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英語一般過去時專項練習 2013,1,301、含義:一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經?;蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作感謝。2、Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化:am 和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasnt)are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=werent)帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調到句首。3、句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子否定句:didnt +動詞原形,如:Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 4.代表詞:yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday,ago, in+過去的時間等的過去時間狀語。特殊疑問句:疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?疑問詞當主語時:疑問詞+動詞過去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?動詞過去式變化規(guī)則:1一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2結尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3末尾只有一元和一輔,重讀,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4以“輔母+y”結尾的,變y為i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5不規(guī)則動詞過去式: am,is-was are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said give-gave,get-got,go-went come-came,have/has-had, eat-ate, take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew,drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought find-found think-thought tell-told read-read swim-swam, sit-sat bring-broughtcan-could cut-cut become-became begin-begandraw-drewfeel-felt forget-forgothear-heard keep-kept know-knew write-wrote learn-learnt(learned) leave-left let-let teach-taught lose-lost meet-metsleep-slept speak-spoke take-took一、過去時練習:寫出下列動詞的過去式isam_ fly_ study_ are _ drink_play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_put _ have_ stop_ read_ do _二、句型轉換。1.Tom listened to CDs yesterday.(變否定句)Tom to CDs yesterday.2.Father slept all day last Monday.(改一般疑問句) Father all day last Monday?3.I was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑問句)I very busy last week. you very busy last week?4.She took the wallet away from the table.(對劃線部分提問) she the wallet away from?5.Last weekend,she got up very early.(對劃線部分提問) she up very early?6.Jimmy read a book about history.(對劃線部分提問) Jimmy ?7. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改為一般疑問句)_ Sally _ to the pool yesterday?8. They had a party 2 days age. (改為否定句)They _ _ a party 2 days ago.9. We did our homework last Friday. (改為否定句)We _ _ our homework.10. Her weekend was very interesting. (劃線提問)_ _ your weekend?11. I played soccer on my computer last weekend. (劃線提問)What _ you _ on your computer last weekend?12. Did he study English well? (改為肯定句)He _ English well.13. It was time for lunch. (同義句)It was time _ _ lunch.14. He cant see anything on the blackboard. (同義句)He can _ _ on the blackboard.15、He did some cleaning this morning.(對劃線部分提問) he the morning?16、My weekend was very good.( 對劃線部分提問) weekend?17、We went to the mountains last weekend. ( 對劃線部分提問) the mountains ?18、He did his homework last night.(改為否定句) He hes homework last night.19、John went to the zoo last Saturday. (對劃線部分提問) John last Saturday?20、Tom played football this afternoon. (改為否定句)Tom football this afternoon.21、Barry visited his uncle last Sunday.(改為一般疑問句) Barry his uncle last Sunday?22、They went to the beach a week ago. (對劃線部分提問) did they a week ago?三、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1 They_(be) on the farm a moment ago.2 There_(be)a shop not long ago.3 Jenny_(not go)to bed until 11:00 oclock last night.4 Danny _(read )English five minutes ago.5 I _(see)Li Lei _(go) out just now.6 He _(do)his homework every day. But he _(not do)it yesterday.7 When I was young, I _(play)games with my friends.8 When _you_(write)this book? I _it last year. 2013,1,30 9 Did he_(have) lunch at home?10 I _(eat) the bread, I m full now.1、I (do) my homework yesterday morning2、My brother (go ) to study in America last year.3、Did you go (visit) your uncle yesterday?4、We (take ) the train to Shanghai yesterday.5、I (study) for todays math test last night.6、We (have) fun at your birthday party last night.7、He (not eat ) breakfast this morning.8、Last Sunday afernoon we (play) tennis and (clean ) the room.9、Last night I (study) geography for an hour.1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 6. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _. 9. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(be not) bad. 10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _. 四 選擇( )1. She lived there before he_to China. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming( )2. I _but _ nothing. A . was listened; was hearing B. listened; heard C . have listened; heard D. listened; heard of( )3. When did you _here? A. got to B. reached C. arrive in D. reach( )4. I_ my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. finish( )5 -He didnt go shopping with you yesterday afternoon, did he? - _. A. No, he doesnt B. Yes, he didnt C. No, he did D. Yes, he did.( ) 6 -I have had supper. - When _you _it? A. have; had B. do, have C. did, have D. will have五、翻譯下列句子 1. 我過了一個忙碌但卻刺激的周末。 I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本英語書。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ an English book last night. 3. Emma每天都看電視。可是昨天他沒有看。Emma _ TV every day. But he _ _ yesterday. 4. 上周六他們做什么了?他們做作業(yè)和購物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _。六、寫出下列動詞的過去時am,is- are- do- see- say-give- get-go- come- have-eat-, take- run- sing- put-make- read- write-draw- drink-fly- ride- speak- sweep- buy- swim- sit- bring- can- cut- become- begin- draw- feel-find- forget- hear- keep- know- learn- ( ) leave-let- lose- meet- read- sleep-
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