2019年八年級上學期英語期中質(zhì)量檢測試卷D卷.doc

2019年八年級上學期英語期中質(zhì)量檢測試卷D卷一、 單項選擇。 (共10題；共20分)1. （2分）Whats in todays news report?_. The earth is still going!A . Nothing specialB . Special nothingC . Something specialD . Special something2. （2分）Many students didnt realize the importance of study they left school. A . whenB . untilC . asD . after3. （2分）How about going to Hang Kong? It has _for everyone. A . everythingB . somethingC . anythingD . nothing4. （2分）When and where _ the traffic accident_? A . was; happenB . did; happenC . would; happenD . has; happened5. （2分）Mr. King is _ teacher Ive met.A . kindB . friendlierC . most lovingD . the funniest6. （2分）If you dont know the words, you can _ in a dictionary. A . look up itB . look it upC . look up themD . look them up7. （2分）Is _ in the classroom?No. All students are having a P. E. class on the playground.A . someoneB . somethingC . anyoneD . anything8. （2分）（2015.湖北武漢) Hi! My names Tim. Its my first time to be here. _.A . Very well, thank you.B . Its all right.C . That would be very nice. D . Nice to meet you.9. （2分）We decide _ a new soccer team when were in high school next year.A . makeB . to makeC . makingD . makes10. （2分）-I lost my purse on my way to school this morning.-_ .A . Take careB . Excuse meC . What a pityD . Youre welcome二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分)11. （10分） Its never easy to admit（承認）you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology（道歉）. Think how often youve done wrong. Then count how many 2 youve expressed clearly you were 3 . You cant go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia（失眠癥）. 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you dont tell me whats 6 you, I cant help you”.The man admitted he was cheating（騙?。?his brother of his inheritance（遺產(chǎn)）. Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think Ive got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship（關(guān)系）, but also make it9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10an apology from you, do something about in right now.（1）A . decide B . have C . need D . try （2）A . mistakes B . people C . ways D . times （3）A . sorry B . weak C . sad D . wrong （4）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （5）A . Before B . After C . Till D . Since （6）A . hurting B . changing C . touching D . worrying （7）A . made B . helped C . let D . saw （8）A . gave B . kept C . returned D . paid （9）A . newer B . worse C . harder D . stronger （10）A . received B . given C . known D . forgotten 三、 閱讀理。 (共3題；共22分)12. （8分）閱讀理解 They say music is universal, and it seems to be true since wherever we go, we see people listening, playing or dancing to it. We tend to think that music is larger than our cultural differences and shows the deeper connections between us.But according to a recent study published in the Current Biology, music doesnt speak to everyone. There is a condition, the researchers argue, called musical anhedonia. They say that those who have this condition may have few abilities to experience pleasure from music.For the study, 30 people listened to the same, mostly classical music pieces. They were then asked to complete a questionnaire on how they felt about the music. At the same time, the researchers measured their heart rate and skin reaction, which are considered physiological measures of feelings.According to the researchers, most of the people in the study got pleasure from the music. They had a quicker heartbeat and sweatedmore. However, a small number of them had very little and even no pleasant feeling while they were listening to the music. These people had none or very few of the physical signs which the others in the study experienced.The researchers say that this means people have different abilities to enjoy music and that there are people who specifically cant enjoy music at allTo study the condition more deeply, another group of scientists, at Columbia University, US, researched brain activities. They found that the key is the blood flow to the reward system in the brain. People who got less pleasure from music had comparatively lower blood flow to areas involved in the reward system of the brain when they were listening to music.The lower blood flow makes it more likely that the brains reward system will be inactive. And it will produce less of the pleasure chemical dopamine. As a result, people get less pleasure from music.If the research is correct, according to National Public Radio, there are simply people who just dont get music. They may get pleasure from many things, but a good tune isnt one of them.（1）The people who is called musical anhedonia _. A . avoid listening to musicB . like to listen to certain types of musicC . cant feel the pleasure that music brings to othersD . believe cultural differences are larger than music（2）What was the purpose of the study mentioned in Current Biology? A . To learn what music people love the most.B . To learn how music influences peoples feelings.C . To understand the relationship between music and the body.D . To see whether music works in the same way for all people.（3）What happened in the study when people listened to music? A . All of them had faster heartbeat and sweated more.B . Those who enjoyed music had slower blood flow.C . They showed different physical signs as the music changed.D . Those who enjoyed music had more dopamine produced.（4）Which part of a magazine may the article appear in? A . Science.B . Sports.C . Health.D . Fashion.13. （8分）閱讀理解 Mr. White looks out of the window. There is a boy at the right side of the street. The boy takes some meat out of a bag and begins to eat it. There is a dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, Come here, good dog, Ill give you some meat. The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any meat. He kicks(踢)the dog. It runs away.Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy, Ill give you one dollar. The boy is happy and says, Yes. Come here. Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr. White doesnt give him the dollar. He hits him with a stick. The boy cries(哭)and says, Why do you hit me? I dont ask you for any money. Mr. White says, And the dog doesnt ask you for any meat, but you kick it.（1）Mr. White is at first. A . in the streetB . in the roomC . in front of the houseD . playing with the boy（2）The dog goes to the boy because . A . it wants to eatB . it loves the boyC . the boy is the dogs friendD . the boy is very good to it（3）The underlined word hits means . A . 撿起B(yǎng) . 帶來C . 擊打D . 整理（4）Mr. White just wants to . A . hit the boyB . give the boy a good lessonC . give the boy one dollarD . give the boy some meat14. （6分）Welcome to the White House HotelSpecial（特價）: now get 3 nights at the price of 21!Enjoy the beautiful English countryside when you stay with us -we are in an 18th century(世紀) house in the middle of pretty green hills and gardens - near many of the famous places to see in the Lake District. Go for a boat ride, or walk along the country roads.Try traditional English afternoon tea in the villages nearby.Prices: MayJune :$ 40 every person, every night.JulyAugust: $50 every person, every night.(All prices are bed + breakfast)（1）You can probably read the passage in _.A . a newspaperB . a notebookC . a story bookD . a dictionary（2）How much will it cost(花費) for two people to stay from 20 to 22 August?A . $150B . $200C . $250D . $250（3）All prices are for_.A . bed and breakfastB . bed and dinnerC . bed and a boat rideD . breakfast and a boat ride四、 信息匹配。 (共1題；共5分)15. （5分）閱讀短文，從方框中AF六個選項中為每段內(nèi)容選擇正確的小標題（其中有一項多余）。 A. Go to the Doctors as soon as possible. B. But do you know how to deal with this emergency（突發(fā)事件）. C. Cover the burn Area. D. Protect Yourself. E. Wash and clear burn area. F. Whats the matter? _Just before the Midnight on Aug. 12th, 2015, a big explosion（大爆炸）hit the port City of Tianjin, China. Lots of people were injured by the explosion. Some of them suffered from chemical burns（灼傷）. _Put on gloves or protection suit（防護衣）. If possible. Avoid exposing yourself to chemical. _Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes. Dont use a strong stream（水流） of water, if possible. Dont try to deal the burn area with other ways before you see a doctor. Dont put antibiotic ointment（抗生素藥膏） on the burn. This could cause a chemical Reaction（化學反應） that worsens the burn. _You can cover a small burn with dry, sterile gauze（消毒紗布）or clean cloth to protect it from being infected（感染）. _Though we can deal with this emergency by ourselves. We are not the doctors. So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn. The sooner you see the doctor, the safer you will be. 五、 語法填空。 (共1題；共7分)16. （7分）用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when youre around other people. Experts （專家） _(find)that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.Its OK if it takes you a while _( feel )yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody _(get) a little shy sometimes. Its just a case of how much.Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they_ (not go) to a restaurant because they are too nervous _( order） and pay the bill（賬單）. Some are afraid of _（meet） new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.If shyness doesnt stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isnt a very big problem. Some exper