新概念第一冊Lesson-115-116.doc

Lessons 115 -116 Knock, knock! 教案 知識點(diǎn)：1、Isnt there anyone at home? （There be句型） 復(fù)合不定代詞 anyone 看作單數(shù)，用在疑問句和否定句中。2、Ill knock again. knock at/on the door 敲門。 3、Everythings very quiet. 復(fù)合不定代詞 everything 看作單數(shù)，用在肯定句中。 4、 Im sure theres no one at home. 賓語從句。= There isnt anyone at home. 復(fù)合不定代詞 no one看作單數(shù)，本身表否定。 5、But thats impossible. 【廣告】Nothing is impossible. Anything is possible. 6、Carol and Tom invited us to lunch. invite sb. to sth./do sth. 邀請某人參加某項(xiàng)活動或做某事例句：Ive invited Peter to our party. They invited me to give a talk. 7、Look through the window. through 透過，穿過（縱穿） 橫穿 across 8、Can you see anything? 復(fù)合不定代詞 anything 看作單數(shù)，用在疑問句和否定句中。9、Nothing at all. = I can see nothing at all. = I cant see anything at all. 復(fù)合不定代詞 nothing看作單數(shù)，本身表否定。at all 表強(qiáng)調(diào)語氣。 10、 Lets try the back door. Lets祈使句。 try to do sth. 嘗試做某事。try sth. 嘗試某物。 例句：Try this chocolate. Try these shoes. the back door 后門；the front door 前門。 11、Look! Everyones in the garden. Look! 引起注意，通常后面用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 復(fù)合不定代詞 everyone 看作單數(shù)，用在肯定句中。 12、Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden. 復(fù)合不定代詞 everybody 看作單數(shù)，用在肯定句中。want to do sth. 想要做某事。 13、Its nice and warm out here. 這里的nice用于形容詞之前表加強(qiáng)語氣，譯為“挺的”。 例如：It was nice and cool in the woods. Everybody arrived nice and early. It feels nice and soft.這東西摸起來挺軟。The bus is running nice and fast.這輛公交車跑得挺快。14、 Come and have something to drink v. = Help yourself to some drink n. 修飾復(fù)合不定代詞的詞或詞組通常放在其后。anything to eat. something beautiful. 15、May I have a glass of bear please? May I.? Could I.? Can I.? 客氣的說法。a glass of. 一杯 16、Theres none left. = Theres no beer left. = There isnt any beer left. none = no + n. = not any + n. 沒有什么東西（通常指代不可數(shù)名詞） 這里的left是leave的過去分詞，有形容詞的含義“剩下的”。 例句：There are one week left before we go. Is there any coffee left? 17、Dont believe her. 否定祈使句。 believe 相信。believe in = trust 信任。 18、Shes only joking (= kidding). 【搞笑】-Are you kidding? -No, Im serious. 與some與any的用法一樣:somebody/someone/ something/ somewhere一般用于肯定句anybody/anyone/anything/ anywhere用于疑問句與否定句nothing/nobody/no one/ nowhere相當(dāng)于 not anything/anybody/anyone/anywhere: 新概念英語第一冊第116課課后練習(xí)答案A部分答案如下： 1.I did nothing. 2.I saw no one. 3.I went nowhere. 4.I met nobody.B部分答案如下： 1.No, I didnt hear anything. I hear nothing. 2.No, I didnt speak to anyone. I spoke to no one. 3.No, I didnt go anywhere. I went nowhere. 4.No, I didnt buy anything. I bought nothing. 5.NO, I didnt write to anybody. I wrote to nobody. 6.No, I didnt meet anyone. I met no one.C部分答案如下： 1.Everyones looking out of the window. 2.Everyones hurrying to work. 3.Everyones eating. 4.Everyones drinking lemonade.D部分答案如下： 1.No, I havent got anything to eat. Ive got nothing to eat. Hes got something to eat. 2.No, I havent got anything to do. Ive got nothing to do. Theyve got something to do. 3.No, I havent got anything to drink.