2012屆高考英語二輪專題總復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀能力培養(yǎng)精品系列（二十八）

用心 愛心 專心 1 20122012 屆高考英語二輪專題總復(fù)習(xí)閱讀能力培養(yǎng)精品系列 二十八 屆高考英語二輪專題總復(fù)習(xí)閱讀能力培養(yǎng)精品系列 二十八 完形填空 Everyone wants to be healthy and happy 1 illness or accidents may occur without any 2 Frequently the person who is 3 can be cared for at home if there is someone 4 of looking after him under the doctor s 5 Sometimes arrangements can be 6 for a visiting nurse to give the necessary 7 once a day or often if necessary The responsible one in the home 8 on with the rest of the care during the 9 between the nurses visit The rapid diagnosis 診斷 and immediate treatment 10 the spot of an accident or sudden illness 11 awaiting the arrival of doctors is called the first aid and quite 12 from home nursing When illness does come the whole family were 13 Many adjustments have to be made 14 the family routine needn t be 15 completely Often it can be rearranged with home duties simplified to save time and energy thus reducing 16 on the family The 17 responsibility for giving nursing care is usually 18 by one person frequently the mother 19 in order she may have some much needed rest or 20 she herself is ill other members of the family should learn how to help when sickness occurs 1 A Apparently B UnfortunatelyC Naturally D Occasionally 2 A reason B informationC warning D notice 3 A ill B healthy C weak D patient 4 A suitable B efficientC appropriate D capable 5 A direction B introductionC decision D education 6 A taken B made C put D supplied 7 A care B cure C treatment D concern 8 A works B carries C depends D looks 9 A occasion B turn C interval D holiday 10 A at B in C from D on 11 A while B before C as D where 12 A separate B escapeC prevent D different 13 A interfered B affectedC protected D suffered 14 A if B and C but D since 15 A prepared B controlledC managed D disturbed 16 A strain B trouble C worry D pain 17 A technical B wholeC unimportant D reasonable 18 A called out B gave upC took up D turned up 19 A Occasionally B ThereforeC Unexpectedly D However 20 A in fact B in caseC as a result D on the contrary 閱讀理解 用心 愛心 專心 2 A Christopher Thomas 27 was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast Diagnosed with diabetes 糖尿病 Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin 胰島素 three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage blindness and even death And if that weren t bad enough he had no health insurance After a month of feeling upset Thomas decided he d better find a way to fight back He left Canton Michigan for New York got a job waiting tables nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar and created a free online community for diabetics and their loved ones a place where over 1 100 people share personal stories information and resources Jason Swencki s son Kody was diagnosed with diabetes at six Father and son visit the online children s forums 論壇 together most evenings Kody gets so excited writing to kids from all over says Swencki one of the site s volunteers They know what he s going through so he doesn t feel alone Kody is anything but alone Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States with 24 million diagnosed cases And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages These days Thomas s main focus is his charity 慈善機(jī)構(gòu) Fight It which provides medicines and supplies to people 225 to date who can t afford a diabetic s huge expenses Fight it org has raised about 23 000 in products and in cash In May Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean Even with a staff of 22 volunteers Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause while still doing his full time job waiting tables Of the diabetes charities out there most are putting money into finding a cure says Bentley Gubar one of Rockstar s original members But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now 1 Which of the following is true of Christopher Thomas A He needs to go to the doctor every day B He studies the leading cause of diabetes C He has a positive attitude to his disease D He encourages diabetics by writing articles 2 D was created for A diabetics to communicate B volunteers to find jobs C children to amuse themselves D rock stars to share resources 3 According to the text Kody A feels lonely because of his illness B benefits from C helps create the online kids forums D writes children s stories online 4 What can we learn about Fight It 用心 愛心 專心 3 A It helps the diabetics in financial difficulties B It organizes parties for volunteer once a year C It offers less expensive medicine to diabetics D It owns a well known medical website 5 The last paragraph suggests that Thomas A works full time in a diabetes charity B employs 22 people for his website C helps diabetics in his own way D tries to find a cure for diabetes B There were smiling children all the way Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives This is the simple village people of Malaysia I was moved I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car so this was the first time I was on a train I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread I looked about the train There was not one familiar face I sighed and sat down to read my Economics It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past As we went beyond the city I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green Then the first village came into sight Immediately I came alive I decided to wave hack From then on my journey became interesting I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life Then everything came alive The mountains seemed to speak to me Even the trees were smiling I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3 00 pm Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth I looked at the people all around me They all looked beautiful When my uncle arrived with a smile I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug 擁抱 I had never done this before He seemed surprised and then his weather beaten face warmed up with a huge smile We walked arm in arm to his car I looked forward to the return journey 6 The author expected the train trip to be A adventurous B pleasant C exciting D dull 7 What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip A The friendly country people B The mountains along the way C The crowds of people in the streets 用心 愛心 專心 4 D The simple lunch served on the train 8 Which of the following words can best take the place of the word relish in the second paragraph A Choose B Enjoy C Prepare for D Carry on 9 Where was the writer going A Johore Baru B The Causeway C Butterworth D Singapore 10 What can we learn from the story A Comfort in traveling by train B Pleasure of living in the country C Reading gives people delight D Smiles brighten people up 參考答案 1 解析 選 B apparently 表面地 膚淺地 unfortunately 不幸地 naturally 自然地 occasionally 有時(shí)候 不時(shí)地 根據(jù)語境 選 B 2 解析 選 C warning 意為 提醒 警告 reason 前一般與介詞 for 連用 意為 動(dòng)機(jī) 理由 主語一般為人 information 意為 信息 notice 意為 通知 3 解析 選 A 因?yàn)橄挛某霈F(xiàn)了 doctor 故應(yīng)選 ill 有病的 weak 意為 虛弱的 不符 合題意 4 解析 選 D be capable of 意為 勝任于某事 suitable efficient appropriate 后 一般接動(dòng)詞不定式 5 解析 選 A 考查名詞詞義辨析 direction 指導(dǎo) introduction 介紹 decision 決定 education 教育 根據(jù)句意 選 A 6 解析 選 B make arrangements 安排 是固定搭配 7 解析 選 C 考查詞義辨析 treatment 治療 care 照顧 關(guān)心 cure 治愈 concern 關(guān) 心 根據(jù)句意 選 C 8 解析 選 B work on 從事 carry on 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行 depend on 依靠 依賴于 look on 旁 觀 由題意可知 選 B 9 解析 選 C interval 兩件事之間 間隔時(shí)間 occasion 時(shí)候 場合 turn 順序 holiday 假日 假期 由題意可知 選 C 10 解析 選 D on the spot 意為 在 的現(xiàn)場 是固定搭配 11 解析 選 A while 意為 在 的時(shí)候 as 后不可用 doing 形式 12 解析 選 D separate 獨(dú)立的 獨(dú)自的 escape 逃離 逃脫 prevent 防止 different from 意為 與 不同 符合文意 13 解析 選 B interfered 被干涉的 affected 受影響的 protected 受保護(hù)的 suffer 為不及物動(dòng)詞 不可用作被動(dòng)語態(tài) 根據(jù)句意 選 B 14 解析 選 C if 引導(dǎo)條件狀語 從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) 主句用將來時(shí)態(tài) and 表示連接 表 示 而且 的意思 與文章意思不符 since 意為 既然 15 解析 選 D prepared 意為 準(zhǔn)備充分的 controlled 意為 被控制的 managed 意 為 管理的 托管的 一般不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài) disturbed 意為 不安的 煩惱的 16 解析 選 A strain 負(fù)擔(dān) 壓力 trouble 麻煩 worry 擔(dān)心 憂慮 pain 痛苦 四個(gè) 選項(xiàng)相比較而言 A 項(xiàng)更全面 17 解析 選 B technical 技術(shù)的 whole 整個(gè)的 所有的 unimportant 不重要的 用心 愛心 專心 5 reasonable 合理的 根據(jù)句意 選 B 18 解析 選 C call out 召喚 give up 放棄 take up 從事某事 turn up 出現(xiàn) 根據(jù)句 意 選 C 19 解析 選 D however 意為 但是 盡管如此 由下文可知 表示的內(nèi)容有轉(zhuǎn)折之意 occasionally 意為 不時(shí)地 therefore 意為 因此 unexpectedly 意為 出乎意料地 20 解析 選 B in fact 實(shí)際上 事實(shí)上 in case 萬一 某事發(fā)生 as a result 結(jié)果 最后 on the contrary 相反的 正相反 故選 B 1 解析 選 C 推理判斷題 通讀全文可知 Christopher Thomas 對于自己的疾病采取 了積極的態(tài)度 所以 C 項(xiàng)正確 A 項(xiàng)與 Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin 胰島素 three times a day for the rest of his life 不符 B 項(xiàng)與文中的 Thomas 開辦網(wǎng)站 與病人及其家屬分享有關(guān)的信息和資源不符 D 項(xiàng)提到的寫作是 Thomas 的專職工作 而他的志愿工作才是運(yùn)作 Fight It 這個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu) 2 解析 選 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第二段 a free online community for diabetics and their loved ones a place where over 1 100 p