六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)一課一練Modue 3 Food and drink Unit 8 The food we eat rcise 2牛津上海版一起含解析.docx

牛津上海版（試用本）2018-2019學(xué)年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module 3 Food and drink Unit 8 The food we eat Exercise 2一、翻譯1. 翻譯下列詞組 （1）炒卷心菜_ （2）炸雞翅_ （3）清蒸魚(yú)_ （4）煮雞蛋_ （5）雞湯_ （6）炒飯_ （7）制定晚餐菜單_ （8）晚飯吃海鮮_ 二、根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)，完成句子2.I can see some _katsin the blue sky. 3.Id like _fadeggs. 4.What can we buy in food _sekn? 5.Lets have tomato _/sup. 6.What did you have for lunch today?Id like some _tknwings. 7.Sometimes we have noodles. Sometimes we have fried rice with _egz. 三、選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?.Would you like _ a paper plane for us? A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.to making9.Our school is _ a park and a school. A.near toB.nextC.betweenD.in10.Mr Green is a short man _ long hair. A.forB.withC.ofD.in11.Id like to have _ for dinner tonight. A.some soupsB.some soapsC.some soapD.some soup12.There is some _ food in the fridge. You dont need to buy any. A.freezeB.frozenC.freezingD.to freeze13.Dont drink _. Its bad for your health. A.much tooB.too muchC.tooD.too many四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空14.There is some _ (freeze) food in our fridge. 15.We need some _ (potato) for supper today. 16.There are many kinds of fresh _ (food) in Lianhua supermarket. 17.Dont drink too much _ (coffee). Its bad for your skin. 18.Id like to have some _ (fry) chicken wings in KFC. 19.How about _ (have) fish and fried eggs for dinner? 20.Can I have a _ (boil) egg, Mum? 21.We need some _ (prawn), some _ (drink), some cooked _ (meat). 五、根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)句子22.I would like to have some chicken wings for dinner. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) 23.I can see some kites in the sky. (改為否定句) 24.Dont talk. The baby is sleeping. (保持原句意思)_ _. The baby is sleeping. 25.Well have a tomato and egg soup for lunch. (改為否定句) 26.Id like steamed prawns with garlic. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) 六、寫(xiě)作27.What would you like for breakfast? 答案解析部分一、翻譯 1.【答案】（1）fried cabbage（2）fried chicken wings（3）steamed fish（4）boiled eggs（5）chicken soup（6）fried rice（7）make a dinner menu for supper（8）have sea food for supper 【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英 【解析】【分析】（1）煎炸的fried，菜cabbage。故答案fried cabbage。（2）煎炸的fried 雞翅chicken wings。故答案為fried chicken wings 。（3）蒸的steamed，魚(yú)fish。故答案為steamed fish。（4）煮的boiled，雞蛋eggs，故答案為boiled eggs。（5） 雞chicken，湯soup，故答案為chicken soup。（6）煎炒的fried ，米飯rice，故答案為fried rice。（7）制作晚餐菜單make a dinner menu ，為for 晚餐supper。故答案為make a dinner menu for supper。（8）吃海鮮have sea food，為for，晚飯supper，故答案為have sea food for supper。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是漢譯英，注意固定短語(yǔ)，需要平時(shí)記憶單詞。二、根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)，完成句子 2.【答案】kites 【考點(diǎn)】單詞拼寫(xiě) 【解析】【分析】句意：在藍(lán)色的天空中我能看見(jiàn)一些風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞音標(biāo)可知填寫(xiě)kite“風(fēng)箏”，some后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故答案為kites?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞kites拼寫(xiě)，注意平時(shí)記憶單詞拼寫(xiě)及讀音。3.【答案】fried 【考點(diǎn)】單詞拼寫(xiě) 【解析】【分析】句意：我想要荷包蛋。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞音標(biāo)可知填寫(xiě)fried“油煎的”，故答案為fried。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞fried拼寫(xiě)，注意平時(shí)記憶單詞拼寫(xiě)及讀音。4.【答案】section 【考點(diǎn)】單詞拼寫(xiě) 【解析】【分析】句意：在食品區(qū)我們能買到什么？根據(jù)句意及所給單詞音標(biāo)可知填寫(xiě)section“區(qū)/柜臺(tái)”，故答案為section?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞section拼寫(xiě)，注意平時(shí)單詞的記憶及讀音。5.【答案】soup 【考點(diǎn)】單詞拼寫(xiě) 【解析】【分析】句意：我們吃西紅柿湯吧。有時(shí)候我們吃些雞蛋炒米飯。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞音標(biāo)可知填寫(xiě)soup“湯”，故答案為soup。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞soup拼寫(xiě)，注意平時(shí)記憶單詞及讀音。6.【答案】chicken 【考點(diǎn)】單詞拼寫(xiě) 【解析】【分析】句意：今天午餐你吃什么？我想要些雞翅。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞音標(biāo)可知填寫(xiě)chicken“雞”，故答案為chicken。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞chicken拼寫(xiě)，注意平時(shí)單詞記憶。7.【答案】eggs 【考點(diǎn)】單詞拼寫(xiě) 【解析】【分析】句意：有時(shí)我們吃些面條。有時(shí)候我們吃些蛋炒飯。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞音標(biāo)可知填寫(xiě)eggs“雞蛋”，故答案為eggs。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞eggs拼寫(xiě)，注意平時(shí)單詞的記憶。三、選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?8.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：你想給我們做個(gè)紙飛機(jī)嗎？would like to do sth“想要干某事”固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查would like to do sth固定結(jié)構(gòu)。9.【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】介詞短語(yǔ)，介詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：我們學(xué)校在一個(gè)公園和一所學(xué)校中間。A靠近，B.下一個(gè)，D.在里 ， betweenand在中間，固定短語(yǔ)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞辨析，注意介詞短語(yǔ)betweenand。10.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】介詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：格林先生是個(gè)擁有長(zhǎng)發(fā)的矮個(gè)子男人。for為，of中的，in在里，with擁有，表伴隨，固定用法，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞辨析，重點(diǎn)是with表伴隨。11.【答案】D 【考點(diǎn)】名詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：今晚晚餐我想喝些湯。soap“肥皂”不合題意，soup“湯”不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析，注意不可數(shù)名詞的用法。12.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】形容詞原級(jí) 【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里有些冷的食品。你不用去買。名詞food 前面需要形容詞修飾，freeze的形容詞是frozen，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞修飾名詞。13.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：不要喝太多。對(duì)你的健康不好。A.太，修飾形容詞或副詞，B. 太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，C.太=much too，D.太多（后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞）。drink 后接液體，一般都是不可數(shù)名詞，此處省略，B符合題意，故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查短語(yǔ)辨析，注意much too和too much的不同詞義。四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 14.【答案】frozen 【考點(diǎn)】形容詞原級(jí) 【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里有些冷凍食物。名詞food前面需要形容詞修飾，freeze的形容詞是frozen，故答案為frozen。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞修飾名詞，注意平時(shí)記憶。15.【答案】potatoes 【考點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞 【解析】【分析】句意：今天晚飯我們需要一些土豆。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，potato的復(fù)數(shù)是+es，故答案為potatoes?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)，注意掌握名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)則。16.【答案】food 【考點(diǎn)】不可數(shù)名詞 【解析】【分析】句意：在蓮花超市有很多種類的食物。food是不可數(shù)名詞，因此用原形，故答案為food?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不可數(shù)名詞用法。17.【答案】coffee 【考點(diǎn)】不可數(shù)名詞 【解析】【分析】句意：不要喝太多咖啡。對(duì)你的皮膚不好。coffee是不可數(shù)名詞，因此用原形，故答案為coffee?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。18.【答案】fried 【考點(diǎn)】形容詞原級(jí) 【解析】【分析】句意：我想在肯德基吃些炸雞翅。名詞chicken wings前面需要形容詞修飾，fry的形容詞是fried，故答案為fried?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞修飾名詞。19.【答案】having 【考點(diǎn)】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：晚飯吃魚(yú)和煎雞蛋怎么樣？how about doing sth（干某事怎么樣）是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，答案為having?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查how aboutdoing sthh固定結(jié)構(gòu)。20.【答案】boiled 【考點(diǎn)】形容詞原級(jí) 【解析】【分析】句意：媽媽，我可以吃個(gè)煮雞蛋嗎？名詞egg前面需要形容詞修飾，boil的形容詞是boiled，故答案為boiled?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞修飾名詞。21.【答案】prawns；drinks；meat 【考點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞 【解析】【分析】句意：我們需要一些大蝦、一些飲料、一些煮肉。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，prawn和drink都是可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式，meat是不可數(shù)名詞，用原形。故答案為prawns，drinks，meat。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的用法。五、根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)句子 22.【答案】What would you like to have for dinner? 【考點(diǎn)】句型轉(zhuǎn)換 【解析】【分析】句意：晚飯我想吃些雞翅。劃線部分是物品作賓語(yǔ)，用what提問(wèn)，剩余部分變成一般疑問(wèn)句；主語(yǔ)I改為you，需要would放句首，故答案為What would you like to have for dinner?【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換，注意劃線提問(wèn)用合適的疑問(wèn)詞。23.【答案】I cant see any kites in the sky. 【考點(diǎn)】句型轉(zhuǎn)換 【解析】【分析】句意：我能看見(jiàn)天空中一些風(fēng)箏。can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，直接在其后面not，縮寫(xiě)成cant，故答案為I cant see any kites in the sky.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是改為否定句，注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面直接加not，縮寫(xiě)成cant。24.【答案】No；talking 【考點(diǎn)】句型轉(zhuǎn)換 【解析】【分析】句意：不要說(shuō)話。這個(gè)嬰兒正在睡覺(jué)?？梢赞D(zhuǎn)換成：Dont talk.=No talking.故答案為No talking?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。25.【答案】We wont have a tomato and egg soup for lunch. 【考點(diǎn)】句型轉(zhuǎn)換 【解析】【分析】句意：午飯我們將吃西紅柿雞蛋湯。will是一般將來(lái)時(shí)中的助動(dòng)詞，變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，直接在其后面not，縮寫(xiě)成wont，故答案為We wont have a tomato and egg soup for lunch.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是改為否定句，注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面直接加not。26.【答案】Would you like some steamed prawns with garlic? 【考點(diǎn)】句型轉(zhuǎn)換 【解析】【分析】句意：我想要蒜茸蒸大蝦。含有助動(dòng)詞would的句子，改為一般疑問(wèn)句，主語(yǔ)I改為you，將would動(dòng)詞放句首，句末加問(wèn)號(hào)，故答案為Would you like some steamed prawns with garlic?【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換，注意一般疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)。六、寫(xiě)作 27.【答案】 We have three meals a day. Breakfast is very important for us. For breakfast,we often have bread andmilk. Sometimes we have some soup with tomatoes.And we also have some rice noodles