八上 Unit 2第一課時.doc

英 語 教（學）案 時間：2012.8學科英語年級八年級主備人盛小利使用人師生課 題Unit 2 Whats the matter? Section A ( I )第 1 課時學 習目 標1.掌握stomach、throat、tooth、back等表示人體部位的單詞。2.掌握常見疾病的英語表達形式。3.能夠以“Whats the matter?”為話題進行簡單的健康話題的討論。4.運用should句型給他人提出建議。重 點能夠進行以“Whats the matter?”為話題的簡單的健康話題的討論，并用should句型給他人提出建議。難 點運用should句型給他人提出建議。主要教學方 法Task -Based Language Teaching,Communicative Language Teaching教 具A recorder學 具A dictionary教學（學習）內容：一、預習導學：（我會學習）I. 預習P8-9詞匯，了解其用法，并完成下面的猜謎游戲，猜一猜句中所描述的是哪個身體名稱？1. We chew(咀嚼)with these._2. Where the legs bend(彎曲)._3. We hear with these._4. We walk on these._5. Used for picking things up._6. We smell(聞)with this._7. The upper part of the leg._8. We taste(品嘗)with this._9. We see with these._二、新知探究：（我能參與）I. Keywords:1. matter （1）n.事情；問題；差錯經典句型：Whats _ _?= Whats _ _ with you? 你怎么了？Whats the matter with sb？ 怎么了？同義句：Whats the trouble? / Whats up?情景交際：-_? -I have a sore throat.（2）v.要緊；有關系 如：It doesnt matter. 沒關系。2. have v.得（?。?；患（?。?單三形式_相關短語：受涼;感冒_ = catch a cold 患重感冒 _ 嗓子疼_胃痛 _ 牙痛_發(fā)燒 _ 頭疼_3. rest （1）v.休息-I have a headache. -You should lie down and _(休息).（2）n. 休息 常用短語：have / take a rest 休息Please sit down and _ _ _（休息一下）.4. shouldshould情態(tài)動詞, 后接動詞原形, 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。否定形式為should not,縮寫形式為shouldnt。should有以下幾種常見用法:（1）用來向別人提出建議或勸告,意為“應該”。如：-Tom, I have a toothache. -You should see a dentist-Im not feeling well these days. I have a bad cough.-You shouldnt smoke so much,I think.（2）用來表示要求、命令。如：You should listen to the teacher carefully in class.【注】此時should與had better, must意義相近。從had better（最好）到should（應該）,再到must（必須）,語氣逐漸加強。（后面都需接動詞原形）【即時訓練】用should 或shouldnt填空。1. -I have a headache. -You _go to bed.2. -He has a stomachache. -He_eat anything.3. -She has a toothache. -She_see a dentist.用should句型給他人提出建議。1. I have a cold. _2. She has a sore back. _3. I have a sore throst. _II. Key phrases:1. have a sore throat 2. have a sore back 3. have a ( bad ) cold 4. have a ( high ) fever 5. have a toothache 6. have a headache 7. have a stomachache 8. lie down and rest 9. see a dentist 10. drink a lot of water 11. hot tea with honeyIII. Key structures:1. Whats the matter?2. Whats wrong?3. I have a sore throat.4. I have a headache. You should go to bed.5. He has a stomachache. He shouldnt eat anything.6. She has a toothache. She should see a dentist.三、課內鞏固：（我要提升）( ) 1. -I have a cold. -_.A. I think so B. Thats all right C. Thank you D. Im sorry to hear that.( ) 2. You shouldnt _when you are tired. A . study B. listen to music C. sleep D. go to bed( ) 3. Its cold outside.You _put on your coat if you want to go out for a walk. A. can B. should C. may D. Will( ) 4. Theres something wrong with your stomach. You shouldnt eat _ for breakfast. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some( ) 5. You should see a _ if you have a toothache. A. nurse B. policeman C. teacher D. dentist( ) 6. My daughter is not feeling _, and Ill take her to the hospital. A. good B. well C. nice D. badly7. Whats your trouble?（同義句） Whats _ _ with you?8. Her son has a bad