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詞匯constrain 16 vt.強(qiáng)迫, 抑制, 拘束obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦朧的, 模糊的, 晦澀的 vt.使暗, 使不明顯comply 6 vi.順從, 答應(yīng), 遵守confirm 6 vt.確定, 批準(zhǔn), 使鞏固, 使有效 v.確認(rèn), (基督教中)給.行按手禮magnify 6 vt.放大, 擴(kuò)大, 贊美, 夸大, 夸張 vi.有放大能力transition 6 n.轉(zhuǎn)變, 轉(zhuǎn)換, 躍遷, 過渡, 變調(diào)conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使順從 vi.符合, 相似, 適應(yīng)環(huán)境 adj.一致的, 順從的incompatible 5 adj.性質(zhì)相反的, 矛盾的, 不調(diào)和的scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦聲, 困境 vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳聲 vt.刮, 擦, 擦傷,transaction 5 n.辦理, 處理, 會(huì)報(bào), 學(xué)報(bào), 交易, 事務(wù), 處理事務(wù)transmission 5 n.播送, 發(fā)射, 傳動(dòng), 傳送, 傳輸, 轉(zhuǎn)播trivial 5 adj.瑣細(xì)的, 價(jià)值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.曖昧的, 不明確的coincide 4 vi.一致, 符合confront 4 vt.使面臨, 對(duì)抗conspicuous 4 adj.顯著的deprive 4 vt.剝奪, 使喪失descend 4 vi.下來, 下降, 遺傳(指財(cái)產(chǎn),氣質(zhì),權(quán)利), 突擊, 出其不意的拜訪 v.下去excessive 4 adj.過多的, 過分的, 額外extinctinspire 4 vt.吸(氣), 鼓舞, 感動(dòng), 激發(fā), 啟示, 使生靈感, 產(chǎn)生 vi.吸入, 賦予靈感obligation 4 n.義務(wù), 職責(zé), 債務(wù)reservation 4 n.保留, (旅館房間等)預(yù)定, 預(yù)約subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 從屬的, 下級(jí)的 n.下屬 v.服從suppress 4 vt.鎮(zhèn)壓, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain 4 vt.支撐, 撐住, 維持, 持續(xù)transformation 4 n.變化, 轉(zhuǎn)化, 改適, 改革, 轉(zhuǎn)換acknowledge 3 vt.承認(rèn), 答謝, 報(bào)償acute 3 adj.敏銳的, 醫(yī)急性的, 劇烈appropriate 3 adj.適當(dāng)?shù)腶scribe 3 vt.歸因于, 歸咎于bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏亂blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大錯(cuò), 做錯(cuò) n.大錯(cuò), 失誤capability 3 n.(實(shí)際)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim 3 n.(根據(jù)權(quán)利提出)要求, 要求權(quán), 主張, 要求而得到的東西vt.(根據(jù)權(quán)利)要求, 認(rèn)領(lǐng), 聲稱, 主張, 需要collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵觸commence 3 v.開始, 著手compete 3 vi.比賽, 競爭compromise 3 n.妥協(xié), 折衷 v.妥協(xié), 折衷, 危及.的安全confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 機(jī)密的confine 3 vt.限制, 禁閉 n.界限, 邊界consent 3 vi.同意, 贊成, 答應(yīng) n.同意, 贊成, 允諾considerate 3 adj.考慮周到的consistent 3 adj.一致的, 調(diào)和的, 堅(jiān)固的, 數(shù)、統(tǒng)相容的contrive 3 v.發(fā)明, 設(shè)計(jì), 圖謀convey 3 vt.搬運(yùn), 傳達(dá), 轉(zhuǎn)讓cumulative 3 adj.累積的decline 3 vi.下傾, 下降, 下垂 v.拒絕, 衰落n.下傾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰敗, 衰落degrade 3 v.(使)降級(jí), (使)墮落, (使)退化deliberately 3 adv.故意地depress 3 vt.使沮喪, 使消沉, 壓下, 壓低, 使不活潑, 使蕭條 v.壓下display 3 v.張開dominate 3 v.支配, 占優(yōu)勢elicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起enhance 3 vt.提高, 增強(qiáng) v.提高eternal 3 adj.永恒的, 永遠(yuǎn)的, 不滅的, 沒完沒了的expand 3 vt.使膨脹, 詳述, 擴(kuò)張 vi.張開, 發(fā)展expire 3 v.期滿, 終止, 呼氣, 斷氣, 屆滿feeble 3 adj.虛弱的, 衰弱的, 無力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的guarantee 3 n.保證, 保證書, 擔(dān)保, 抵押品 vt.保證, 擔(dān)保heave 3 v.舉起 n.舉起homogeneously 3 homogeneous adj.同種的, 同類的, 相似的 純一的, 均質(zhì)的; 均勻的【數(shù)】齊性的, 齊次的identify 3 vt.識(shí)別, 鑒別, 把.和.看成一樣 v.確定impose 3 vt.征稅, 強(qiáng)加, 以.欺騙 vi.利用, 欺騙, 施影響impulse 3 n.推動(dòng), 刺激, 沖動(dòng), 推動(dòng)力 vt.推動(dòng)inaccessible 3 adj.達(dá)不到的, 難以接近incredible 3 adj.難以置信的ingenious 3 adj.機(jī)靈的, 有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的, 精制的, 具有創(chuàng)造才能inspiration 3 n.靈感intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干預(yù), 插入, 介入, (指時(shí)間)介于其間 v.干涉intrinsic 3 adj.(指價(jià)值、性質(zhì))固有的, 內(nèi)在的, 本質(zhì)的maintain 3 vt.維持, 維修, 繼續(xù), 供養(yǎng), 主張penalty 3 n.處罰, 罰款persistent 3 adj.持久穩(wěn)固的preclude 3 n.排除presentation 3 n.介紹, 陳述, 贈(zèng)送, 表達(dá)presumably 3 adv.推測起來, 大概pretext 3 n.借口, 托辭 v.借口prolong 3 vt.延長, 拖延recreation 3 n.消遣, 娛樂rectify 3 vt.矯正, 調(diào)整, 化精餾remedy 3 n.藥物, 治療法, 補(bǔ)救, 賠償 vt.治療, 補(bǔ)救, 矯正, 修繕, 修補(bǔ)renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢復(fù), 重申, 補(bǔ)充, 續(xù)借, 復(fù)興 vi.更新, 重新開始scratch 3 n.亂寫, 刮擦聲, 抓痕, 擦傷 vt.亂涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出vi.發(fā)刮擦聲, 搔, 抓 adj.打草稿用的, 湊合的sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 靈敏的, 感光的simultaneously 3 adv.同時(shí)地spontaneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地superiority 3 superior 優(yōu)越的;較上的 + -ity 名詞后綴 n 優(yōu)勢,優(yōu)越性surplus 3 n.剩余, 過剩, 會(huì)計(jì)盈余 adj.過剩的, 剩余的 vt.轉(zhuǎn)讓, 賣掉suspicious 3 adj.( of) 可疑的, 懷疑的temperament 3 n.氣質(zhì), 性情, 易激動(dòng), 急躁transfer 3 n.遷移, 移動(dòng), 傳遞, 轉(zhuǎn)移, 調(diào)任, 轉(zhuǎn)帳, 過戶, 轉(zhuǎn)讓vt.轉(zhuǎn)移, 調(diào)轉(zhuǎn), 調(diào)任, 傳遞, 轉(zhuǎn)讓, 改變vi.轉(zhuǎn)移, 轉(zhuǎn)學(xué), 換車versatile 3 adj.通用的, 萬能的, 多才多藝的, 多面手的vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻擊的, 易受.的攻擊abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 變態(tài)的abolish 2 vt.廢止, 廢除(法律、制度、習(xí)俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引absurd 2 adj.荒謬的, 可笑的accommodation 2 n.住處, 膳宿, (車, 船, 飛機(jī)等的)預(yù)定鋪位, (眼睛等的)適應(yīng)性調(diào)節(jié), (社會(huì)集團(tuán)間的)遷就融合acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知adhere 2 vi.粘附, 膠著, 堅(jiān)持 v.堅(jiān)持admiration 2 n.欽佩, 贊美, 羨慕advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者 vt.提倡, 鼓吹aggressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢為的, 有闖勁的, 侵略性的allowance 2 n.津貼, 補(bǔ)助, 寬容, 允許 vt.定量供應(yīng)alternative 2 n.二中擇一, 可供選擇的辦法, 事物adj.選擇性的, 二中擇一的外語教育網(wǎng)ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation 2 n.感謝, 感激, 正確評(píng)價(jià), 欣賞, 增值ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 裝配 vi.集合assurance 2 n.確信, 斷言, 保證, 擔(dān)保attribute 2 n.屬性, 品質(zhì), 特征, 加于, 歸結(jié)于budget 2 n.預(yù)算 vi.做預(yù)算, 編入預(yù)算capacity 2 n.容量, 生產(chǎn)量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位charge 2 n.負(fù)荷, 電荷, 費(fèi)用, 主管, 掌管, 充電, 充氣, 裝料v.裝滿, 控訴, 責(zé)令, 告誡, 指示, 加罪于, 沖鋒, 收費(fèi)coincidence 2 n.一致, 相合, 同時(shí)發(fā)生或同時(shí)存在(尤指偶然)的事commission 2 n.委任, 委托, 代辦(權(quán)), 代理(權(quán)), 犯(罪), 傭金vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel 2 vt.強(qiáng)迫, 迫使compensate 2 v.償還, 補(bǔ)償, 付報(bào)酬compensation 2 n.補(bǔ)償, 賠償competitive 2 adj.競爭的compliment 2 n.稱贊, 恭維, 致意, 問候, 道賀 vt.稱贊, 褒揚(yáng), 恭維comprehension 2 n.理解, 包含comprehensive 2 adj.全面的, 廣泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的conceive 2 vt.構(gòu)思, 以為, 持有 vi.懷孕, 考慮, 設(shè)想conduct 2 n.行為, 操行 v.引導(dǎo), 管理, 為人, 傳導(dǎo)confinement 2 n.(被)限制, (被)禁閉, 產(chǎn)期, 分娩conflict 2 n.斗爭, 沖突 vi.抵觸, 沖突conscientious 2 adj.盡責(zé)的conservation 2 n.保存, 保持, 守恒conserve 2 vt.保存, 保藏consolidate 2 v.鞏固consult 2 v.商量, 商議, 請(qǐng)教, 參考, 考慮contamination 2 n.玷污, 污染, 污染物contemplate 2 v.凝視, 沉思, 預(yù)期, 企圖contest 2 n.論爭, 競賽 v.,爭論, 爭辯, 競賽, 爭奪converge 2 v.聚合, 集中于一點(diǎn) vt.會(huì)聚convince 2 vt.使確信, 使信服crash 2 n.碰撞, 墜落, 墜毀, 撞擊聲, 爆裂聲v.碰撞, 墜落, 墜毀, (指商業(yè)公司, 政府等)破產(chǎn), 垮臺(tái)crude 2 adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗魯?shù)膎.天然的物質(zhì)decent 2 adj.正派的, 端莊的, 有分寸的, (服裝)得體的, 大方的adj.相當(dāng)好的、象樣的decorate 2 v.裝飾, 為.做室內(nèi)裝修decrease 2 n.減少, 減少之量 v.減少dedicate 2 vt.獻(xiàn)(身), 致力, 題獻(xiàn)(一部著作給某人)defy 2 vt.不服從, 公然反抗, 藐視, 挑釁, 違抗, 使.難于 n.挑戰(zhàn)deliberate 2 adj.深思熟慮的, 故意的, 預(yù)有準(zhǔn)備的 v.商討delicate 2 adj.精巧的, 精致的, 病弱的, 脆弱的, 微妙的, 棘手的, 靈敏的, 精密的demanding 2 adj.過分要求的, 苛求的demonstration 2 n.示范, 實(shí)證denial 2 n.否認(rèn), 否定, 謝絕, 拒絕destruction 2 n.破壞, 毀滅deteriorate 2 v.(使)惡化deviation 2 n.背離dilemma 2 n.進(jìn)退兩難的局面, 困難的選擇diminish 2 v.(使)減少, (使)變小discrimination 2 n.辨別, 區(qū)別, 識(shí)別力, 辨別力, 歧視disperse 2 v.(使)分散, (使)散開, 疏散distinction 2 n.區(qū)別, 差別, 級(jí)別, 特性, 聲望, 顯赫distort 2 vt.弄歪(嘴臉等), 扭曲, 歪曲(真理、事實(shí)等), 誤報(bào)distract 2 v.轉(zhuǎn)移divert 2 v.轉(zhuǎn)移, 轉(zhuǎn)向, 使高興drive 2 n.駕車, 驅(qū)動(dòng)器, 快車道, 推進(jìn)力, 驅(qū)使, 動(dòng)力, 干勁, 擊球vt.開車, 驅(qū)趕, 推動(dòng)、發(fā)動(dòng)(機(jī)器等), 駕駛(馬車,汽車等)vi.開車, 猛擊, 飛跑 n.計(jì)驅(qū)動(dòng)器economy 2 n.經(jīng)濟(jì), 節(jié)約, 節(jié)約措施, 經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠, 系統(tǒng), 機(jī)體, 經(jīng)濟(jì)制度的狀況embarrass 2 vt.使困窘, 使局促不安, 阻礙, 麻煩enforce 2 vt.強(qiáng)迫, 執(zhí)行, 堅(jiān)持, 加強(qiáng)engagement 2 n.約會(huì), 婚約, 諾言, 交戰(zhàn), 接站, 雇擁, 機(jī)接合disengagement n. 解開, 脫離 解約; 解雇 閑暇, 自由enroll 2 v.亦作enrol 登記, 招收, 使入伍(或入會(huì)、入學(xué)等), 參加, 成為成員ensure 2 vt.保證, 擔(dān)保, 使安全, 保證得到 v.確保, 確保, 保證estimate 2 v.估計(jì), 估價(jià), 評(píng)估 n.估計(jì), 估價(jià), 評(píng)估evaluation 2 n.估價(jià), 評(píng)價(jià), 賦值evoke 2 vt.喚起, 引起, 博得exaggerate 2 v.夸大, 夸張excite 2 vt.刺激, 使興奮, 使激動(dòng) vi.興奮, 激動(dòng)exclude 2 vt.拒絕接納, 把.排除在外, 排斥exclusive 2 adj.排外的, 孤高的, 唯我獨(dú)尊的, 獨(dú)占的, 唯一的, 高級(jí)的exhibit 2 vt.展出, 陳列 n.展覽品, 陳列品, 展品 v.展示explore 2 v.探險(xiǎn), 探測, 探究extend 2 v.擴(kuò)充, 延伸, 伸展, 擴(kuò)大軍使疏開, 給予, 提供, 演化出的全文,fabricate 2 vt.制作, 構(gòu)成, 捏造, 偽造, 虛構(gòu)fake 2 n.假貨, 欺騙 adj.假的 vt.偽造, 贗造, 捏造, 假造, 仿造 vi.偽裝fatal 2 adj.致命的, 重大的, 命運(yùn)注定的, 不幸的, 致命的, 毀滅性的feasible 2 adj.可行的, 切實(shí)可行的fire 2force 2furnish 2 vt.供應(yīng), 提供, 裝備, 布置 v.供給generate 2 vt.產(chǎn)生, 發(fā)生gloomy 2 adj.黑暗的, 陰沉的, 令人沮喪的, 陰郁的grade 2 n.等級(jí), 級(jí)別 vt.評(píng)分, 評(píng)級(jí) v.分等級(jí)grant 2 vt.同意, 準(zhǔn)予, 承認(rèn)(某事為真)guilt 2 n.罪行, 內(nèi)疚hamper 2 v.妨礙, 牽制hoist 2 n.提升間, 升起hostile 2 adj.敵對(duì)的, 敵方的 n.敵對(duì)humble 2 adj.卑下的, 微賤的, 謙遜的, 粗陋的 vt.使.卑下, 挫, 貶抑identical 2 adj.同一的, 同樣的identification 2 n.辨認(rèn), 鑒定, 證明, 視為同一ignite 2 v.點(diǎn)火, 點(diǎn)燃immerse 2 vt.沉浸, 使陷入impart 2 vt.給予(尤指抽象事物), 傳授, 告知, 透露inadequate 2 adj.不充分的, 不適當(dāng)?shù)膇ncrease 2 n.增加, 增大, 增長 vt.增加, 加大 vi.增加, 繁殖increasingly 2 adv.日益, 愈加indignant 2 adj.憤怒的, 憤慨的inevitable 2 adj.不可避免的, 必然的inevitably 2 adv.不可避免infectious 2 adj.有傳染性的, 易傳染的, 有感染力的inferior 2 adj.下等的, 下級(jí)的, 差的, 次的, 自卑的, 劣等的inform 2 v.( of/about) 通知, 告訴, 獲悉, 告知inherent 2 adj.固有的, 內(nèi)在的, 與生俱來的insight 2 n.洞察力, 見識(shí)instantaneous 2 adj.瞬間的, 即刻的, 即時(shí)的intensify 2 vt.加強(qiáng) vi.強(qiáng)化interpretation 2 n.解釋, 闡明, 口譯, 通譯intimidate 2 v.脅迫intricate 2 adj.復(fù)雜的, 錯(cuò)綜的, 難以理解的intuition 2 n.直覺, 直覺的知識(shí)invalid 2 n.病人, 殘廢者 adj.有病的, 殘廢的irritate 2 vt.激怒, 使急躁 v.刺激legislation 2 n.立法, 法律的制定(或通過)lessen 2 v.減少, 減輕literal 2 adj.文字的, 照字面上的, 無夸張的luxury 2 n.奢侈, 華貴manifestation 2 n.顯示, 表現(xiàn), 示威運(yùn)動(dòng)manipulate 2 vt.(熟練地)操作, 使用(機(jī)器等), 操縱(人或市價(jià)、市場), 利用, 應(yīng)付, 假造vt.(熟練地)操作,巧妙地處理massive 2 adj.厚重的, 大塊的, 魁偉的, 結(jié)實(shí)的mingle 2 v.(使)混合minimize 2 vt.將.減到最少 v.最小化minor 2 n.未成年人, 副修科目adj.較小的, 次要的, 二流的, 未成年的vi.輔修 n.樂小調(diào), 小音階mistake 2monitor 2 n.班長, 監(jiān)聽器, 監(jiān)視器, 監(jiān)控器 vt.監(jiān)控 v.監(jiān)控multiply 2 v.繁殖, 乘, 增加nasty 2 adj.污穢的, 骯臟的, 令人厭惡的, 淫穢的, 下流的, 兇相的, 威脅的notorious 2 adj.聲名狼籍的objective 2 n.目標(biāo), 目的, (顯微鏡的)(接)物鏡, 語法賓格adj.客觀的, 語法賓格的oblige 2 vt.迫使, 責(zé)成observation 2 n.觀察, 觀測, 觀察資料(或報(bào)告)offensive 2 adj.討厭的, 無禮的, 攻擊性的 n.進(jìn)攻, 攻勢option 2 n.選項(xiàng), 選擇權(quán), 經(jīng)買賣的特權(quán)order 2 n.次序, 順序, 正常(工作)狀態(tài), 秩序, 會(huì)議規(guī)則, 命令, 定購, 定單vt.命令, 定購, 定制original 2 adj.最初的, 原始的, 獨(dú)創(chuàng)的, 新穎的 n.原物, 原作originate 2 vt.引起, 發(fā)明, 發(fā)起, 創(chuàng)辦 vi.起源, 發(fā)生overwhelmed 2 vt.淹沒, 覆沒, 受打擊, 制服, 壓倒overwhelming 2 adj.壓倒性的, 無法抵抗的payment 2 n.付款, 支付, 報(bào)酬, 償還, 報(bào)應(yīng), 懲罰permanent 2 adj.永久的, 持久的permeate 2 vt.彌漫, 滲透, 透過, 充滿 vi.透入perpetual 2 adj.永久的persistence 2 n.堅(jiān)持, 持續(xù)plunge 2 n.跳進(jìn), 投入 vi.投入, 跳進(jìn), 陷入vt.使投入, 使插入, 使陷入potential 2 adj.潛在的, 可能的, 勢的, 位的n.潛能, 潛力, 電壓precious 2 adj.寶貴的, 貴重的, 珍愛的, 過于精致的, 珍愛的preliminary 2 adj.預(yù)備的, 初步的premise 2 n.邏法前提, (企業(yè), 機(jī)構(gòu)等使用的)房屋連地基vt.提論, 預(yù)述, 假定vi.作出前提prescription 2 n.指示, 規(guī)定, 命令, 處方, 藥方prestige 2 n.聲望, 威望, 威信prevalent 2 adj.普遍的, 流行的primitive 2 adj.原始的, 遠(yuǎn)古的, 粗糙的, 簡單的priority 2 n.先, 前, 優(yōu)先, 優(yōu)先權(quán)profound 2 adj.深刻的, 意義深遠(yuǎn)的, 淵博的, 造詣深的prominent 2 adj.卓越的, 顯著的, 突出的puzzle 2 n.難題, 謎 v.(使)迷惑, (使)為難, 迷惑不解reckon 2 vt.計(jì)算, 總計(jì), 估計(jì), 猜想vi.數(shù), 計(jì)算, 估計(jì), 依賴, 料想reclaim 2 vt.要求歸還, 收回, 開墾recognize 2 vt.認(rèn)可, 承認(rèn), 公認(rèn), 賞識(shí) vi.具結(jié)reconcile 2 vt.使和解, 使和諧, 使順從reflection 2 n.反射, 映象, 倒影, 反省, 沉思, 反映refute 2 vt.駁倒, 反駁repel 2 vt.擊退, 抵制, 使厭惡, 使不愉快reproduction 2 n.繁殖, 再現(xiàn), 復(fù)制品reputation 2 n.名譽(yù), 名聲r(shí)esort 2 vi.求助, 訴諸, 采取(某種手段等), 常去n.憑借, 手段, 常去之地, 勝地respectable 2 adj.可敬的, 有名望的, 高尚的, 值得尊敬的respectful 2 adj.恭敬的, 尊敬的, 尊重人的, 有禮貌的response 2 n.回答, 響應(yīng), 反應(yīng)restrain 2 vt.抑制, 制止retain 2 vt.保持, 保留revelation 2 n.顯示, 揭露, 被揭露的事, 新發(fā)現(xiàn), 啟示, 揭示revenge 2 n.報(bào)仇, 復(fù)仇 vt.替.報(bào)仇, 復(fù)仇rigorous 2 adj.嚴(yán)格的, 嚴(yán)厲的, 嚴(yán)酷的, 嚴(yán)峻的scan 2 v.細(xì)看,審視,瀏覽,掃描 n.掃描sequence 2 n.次序, 順序, 序列shear 2 v.剪, 修剪, 剪切sheer 2 adj.全然的, 純粹的, 絕對(duì)的, 徹底的, 透明的, 峻峭的vi.避開, 躲避, 偏航 vt.使避開, 使偏航adv.完全, 全然, 峻峭 n.偏航shield 2 n.防護(hù)物, 護(hù)罩, 盾, 盾狀物 vt.(from) 保護(hù), 防護(hù) v.遮蔽shortage 2 n.不足, 缺乏sincerely 2 adv.真誠地skeptical 2 adj.懷疑性的,好懷疑的,無神論的smash 2 v.打碎, 粉碎 n.打碎, 粉碎 adj.出色的sophisticated 2 adj.詭辯的, 久經(jīng)世故的specific 2 n.特效藥, 細(xì)節(jié) adj.詳細(xì)而精確的, 明確的, 特殊的, 特效的, 生物種的specification 2 n.詳述, 規(guī)格, 說明書, 規(guī)范speculate 2 vi.推測, 思索, 做投機(jī)買賣standardize 2 vt.使符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn), 使標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化stationary 2 固定的strengthen 2 v.加強(qiáng), 鞏固string 2 n.線, 細(xì)繩, 一串, 一行 v.排成一列submit 2 v.(使)服從, (使)順從 vt.提交, 遞交subsidiary 2 adj.輔助的, 補(bǔ)充的sufficient 2 adj.充分的, 足夠的superficial 2 adj.表面的, 膚淺的, 淺薄的tedious 2 adj.單調(diào)乏味的, 沉悶的, 冗長乏味的tempt 2 vt.誘惑, 引誘, 吸引, 使感興趣, 考驗(yàn), 試探terminate 2 v.停止, 結(jié)束, 終止texture 2 n.(織品的)質(zhì)地, (木材, 巖石等的)紋理, (皮膚)肌理, (文藝作品)結(jié)構(gòu)threshold 2 n.開始, 開端, 極限toss 2 v.投, 擲total 2 n.總數(shù), 合計(jì) adj.總的, 全部的, 整個(gè)的 v.合計(jì), 總數(shù)達(dá), 達(dá)到tow 2 n.拖, 拖曳所用之繩, 麻的粗纖維 vt.拖, 曳, 牽引 vi.拖行, 被拖帶transform 2 vt.轉(zhuǎn)換, 改變, 改造, 使.變形 vi.改變, 轉(zhuǎn)化, 變換 n.數(shù)變換(式), 語轉(zhuǎn)換tumble 2 n.跌倒, 摔跤, 翻斤斗vi.翻倒, 摔倒, 倒塌, 滾動(dòng), 翻筋斗, 倉惶地行動(dòng)vt.使摔倒, 使?jié)L翻, 弄亂turbulent 2 adj.狂暴的, 吵鬧的uniform 2 adj.統(tǒng)一的, 相同的, 一致的, 始終如一的, 均衡的n.制服 vt.使成一樣, 使穿制服uniquely 2 adv.獨(dú)特地,唯一地,珍奇地validity 2 n.有效性, 合法性, 正確性vigorous 2 adj.精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壯的virtually 2 adv.事實(shí)上, 實(shí)質(zhì)上vivid 2 adj.生動(dòng)的, 鮮明的, 鮮艷的, 大膽的, 清晰的, 活潑的, 逼真的void 2 n.空間, 空曠, 空虛, 悵惘adj.空的, 無人的, 空閑的, 無效的, 無用的, 沒有的vulgar 2 adj.粗俗的, 庸俗的, 普通的, 通俗的, 本土的n.平民, 百姓warrant 2 n.授權(quán), 正當(dāng)理由, 根據(jù), 證明, 憑證, 委任狀, 批準(zhǔn), 許可證vt.保證, 辯解, 擔(dān)保, 批準(zhǔn), 使有正當(dāng)理由作文句式表示原因1)There are three reasons for this2)The reasons for this are as follows3)The reason for this is obvious4)The reason for this is not far to seek5)The reason for this is that6)We have good reason to believe that例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our lifeFirstly,peoples living standard has been greatly improvedSecondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or likeLast but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life注:如考生寫第一個(gè)句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。2表示好處1)It has the following advantages2)It does us a lot of good3)It benefits us quite a lot4)It is beneficial to us5)It is of great benefit to us例如:Books are like friendsThey ca n help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizonsTherefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us3表示壞處1)It has more disadvantages than advantages2)It does us much harm3)It is harmful to us例如:However,everything dividesinto twoTelevision can also be harmful to usIt can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion4表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sbto do sth2)We think it necessary to do sth3)It plays an important role in our life例如:Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in businessSoon, computers will be found in every home,tooWe have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age5表示措施1)We should take some effective measures2)We should try our best to overcome(con quer)the difficulties3)We should do our utmost in doing sth4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more seriousTherefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it6表示變化1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years2)A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications3)The computer has brought about many changes in education例如:Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five yearsThe major reasons for these changes are not far to seekNowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins7表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀1)We cannot ignore the fact that2)No one can deny the fact that3)There is no denying the fact that4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in5)However,thats not the&nb sp;case例如:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollutionTo solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollutionThe government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment8表示比較1)Compared with A,B2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV3)There is a striking contrast between them例如:Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordableFirstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleumSecondly,they do not cause the pollution problemLast but not least,they contribute to peoples health by giving them due physical exercise9表示數(shù)量1)It has increased(decreased)fromto2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,0003)The output of July in this factory increased by 15 compared with that of January例如:With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of peoples income spent on food has dec reased while that spent on education has increased再如:From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000注:From the graph listed above,it can be seen that見句式12.考生將句式9和句式12結(jié)合在一起,便可較好地寫出2002年6月CET 4、6短文寫作的第一段。10表示看法1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth2)People have different opinions on this problem3)People take different views of(on)the question4)Some people believe thatOthers argue that例如:People have different attitudes towards failureSome believe that failure leads to successEvery failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavorHowever, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers再如:Dolucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it注:一個(gè)段落有時(shí)很適宜以問句開始,考生應(yīng)掌握這一寫作方法。11表示結(jié)論1)In short,it can be said that2)It may be briefly summed up as follows3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that 例如:【外語教育網(wǎng)】From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved注:例句1可用于任何一個(gè)段落的結(jié)論句;例句3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。12套語1)Its well known to us that 2)As is known to us,3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that 5)As aproverb says,Where there is a will,there is a way例如:As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campusThe reason for this is obviousNowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer anivory tower As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campusOnly in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate再如: Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it句子開頭1.以
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