九年級(jí)Unit14內(nèi)容總結(jié)及練習(xí)題

Unit 14 Have you packed yet?學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1.綜合復(fù)習(xí)各種基本時(shí)態(tài),包括現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)等;按類別復(fù)習(xí)詞匯。2.談?wù)摻鼇?lái)發(fā)生的事件及對(duì)未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。3.增強(qiáng)學(xué)生做事的條理性及計(jì)劃性。一、詞匯(一基礎(chǔ)詞匯bathing 游泳,洗澡suit衣服,服裝towel毛巾,手巾water澆灌,澆水guidebook 旅游手冊(cè),指南refrigerator 冰箱garage 汽車庫(kù),汽車間suitcase 小提箱,衣箱chop 砍,劈wood木頭,木材light點(diǎn)燃,點(diǎn)著village鄉(xiāng)村,村莊well 井,水井farm農(nóng)場(chǎng),農(nóng)莊member 成員,會(huì)員,一份子scene (戲劇、歌劇等的發(fā)生地點(diǎn),背景l(fā)ast最近的,最后的major 較大的,較大的范圍的hit成功而轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的事物(如歌曲等 appear出現(xiàn),露面,(公開(kāi)演出miss錯(cuò)過(guò),遺漏lead 領(lǐng)導(dǎo),主角mostly主要的,大部分air(音樂(lè)曲調(diào),旋律,樂(lè)曲poem詩(shī),韻文(二重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. some day來(lái)日,有一天2. be off離開(kāi),走開(kāi)3. bathing suit游泳衣4. water the plants澆花兒5. lock the windows鎖窗子6. pack the camera把照相機(jī)裝包里7. put in放進(jìn),進(jìn)入8. turn off關(guān)閉9. clean out something清除某物內(nèi)部使之整潔10. clean up something整潔,清理某物11. take the dog for a walk遛狗12. chop wood砍柴13. love doing something喜愛(ài)做某事14. light the fire for breakfast點(diǎn)火做早飯15. collect water 挑水16. write original songs寫(xiě)原創(chuàng)歌曲17. make a music video制作音樂(lè)錄影帶18. a hit CD一張流行的CD19. go on a world tour進(jìn)行世界巡20. in search of尋找,尋求21. hope to do something 希望做某事22. so far迄今為止23. be sure (not to do一定(不要做某事24. spend time (in doing花費(fèi)時(shí)間做25. think of 想到,考慮26. turning point轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)27. in ones life在某人的一生28. be off to離開(kāi)去(某地29. air show音樂(lè)表演二、日常用語(yǔ)1.Have you watered the plants? No,I havent.你已經(jīng)澆花了嗎?不,我沒(méi)有。Have you packed the camera yet? Yes. Ive already put it in my suitcase.你裝好照相機(jī)了嗎?是的,我已經(jīng)把它放入旅行箱了。Have you fed the cat? No. I havent fed her yet.你喂貓了嗎?不,還沒(méi)有。2. Have you bought a newspaper? Yes,Ive already bought a newspaper.你買(mǎi)報(bào)紙了嗎?是的,我已經(jīng)買(mǎi)了。3. Have you ever been to a concert?你曾看過(guò)音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎?Yes,I have. I went to the National Day concert last year是的,我看了去年國(guó)慶節(jié)的音樂(lè)會(huì)。Did you enjoy it? 你喜歡它嗎?Yes,they had a great air show.是的,他們展現(xiàn)出的旋律很美。三、知識(shí)講解Section A:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是由“助動(dòng)詞have(has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。(1表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,常與already,just,yet,ever,never等連用。例如:-Have you finished your work yet?-Yes,I have.I have just finished it.注意:在這里要注意already和yet的辨析:already通常用于肯定句。I have already told him.我已經(jīng)告訴他了.I have already put it in my suitcase.我已經(jīng)把它放進(jìn)我的手提箱了.yet常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句。-Have you watered the tree yet?你澆樹(shù)了嗎?-Yes,I have already watered it.我澆了.-Have you fed the dog?你喂過(guò)狗了嗎?-No. I havent fed it yet.沒(méi)有,我沒(méi)喂.(2表示過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),可以和表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在(包括“現(xiàn)在”在內(nèi)的一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用,如for,since,now,today, this month,this year等。例如:I have lived here since 1980.從1980年以來(lái)我一直住這兒。I have been at this school for over four years.我已經(jīng)在這所學(xué)校呆了四年多。for和表示一段時(shí)間的詞組連用,例如:for two minutes,for five hours,for ten days,for three weeks,for fourteen months,for twenty years.since和表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻的詞或詞組連用,例如:since eight oclock this morning,since last Sunday,since five weeks ago,since October等。Section B:1. Have you packed yet?你打包了嗎?(1這是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句型,它是在兩個(gè)時(shí)間上,一是過(guò)去,一是現(xiàn)在。它的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,但對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響或結(jié)果,而這種影響和結(jié)果是說(shuō)話人的興趣所在,所以常常后面不用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。Have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,是它的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。例如:Someone has broken the door.有人把門(mén)打破了。(結(jié)果,門(mén)仍破著She has been ill.她剛生病了。(結(jié)果,現(xiàn)在臉色還不好(2pack包裝,把裝箱pack sth(upinto整理行裝例如:Pack clothes into a truck.把衣服裝進(jìn)衣箱內(nèi)。pack into塞進(jìn),擠進(jìn)例如:The children packed into the cinemas on a wet day.在雨天,孩子們擠進(jìn)電影院。2.Have you watered the plants yet?你澆花了嗎?water這里是動(dòng)詞,“澆水,灑水”的意思water the lawn/the plants/the streets灑水在草地(花木,街道上water the horses飲馬3.I have not cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我還沒(méi)把冰箱清除干凈。clean sth out 打掃某物之內(nèi)部,掃除某物的塵土等。例如:It is time for you to clean your bedroom. 現(xiàn)在該你打掃你的臥室的時(shí)候了。clean sth up清除罪犯和不道德分子,整頓(某物。例如:The mayor has decided to clean up the city.市長(zhǎng)已決定要整頓市政。clean sth down清掃,擦干凈例如:clean down the walls.把墻上的塵土掃下。4.I will do it in a minute.我馬上就做。in a minute=soon立刻例如:I will come downstairs in a minute.我馬上下樓。to the minute=exactly一分不差,準(zhǔn)確地例如:The train arrived at 7 oclock to the minute.那班列車在7點(diǎn)到站。The minute that,as soon as 一就例如:I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.我一到北京就給打電話。5.Have you fed your cat yet?你喂貓了嗎?fed是feed(喂的過(guò)去分詞例如:What do you feed your dog on?你用什么喂你的狗?be fed up with因多而厭煩,不滿例如:I am fed up with your grumbling?我聽(tīng)夠了你的怨言。6.Are you ready,Tina?你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?ready for sth/to do sth準(zhǔn)備就緒的ready for work為工作準(zhǔn)備就緒的get ready for a journey作好旅行的準(zhǔn)備be ready to start準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)7.I have so many chores to do today.今天我有太多的雜務(wù)要做。chore.雜事(務(wù)chores to do,其中to do 不定式作定語(yǔ)例如:I have nothing to say on this question. 在這個(gè)問(wèn)題上,我沒(méi)有什么話可說(shuō)。It was a game to remember. 那是令人難忘的球賽。8.Then I have to take the dog for a walk.我還必須帶著狗出去溜溜。(1take攜帶,拿走某物,伴隨某人例如:take letters to the post把信付郵take a friend home in ones car用汽車送朋友回家take the dog out for a walk 帶狗出去散步(2take得到,享有,吃喝(3take a holiday/a walk /a bath/a deep breath休假(散步,沐浴,作深呼吸 9.I have not done any of these things yet because my grandfather came to chat to me.那些事情我一樣也還沒(méi)做,因?yàn)槲易娓竵?lái)和我聊天。(1because連詞因?yàn)槔?I did it because they asked me to do it.我做這事是因?yàn)樗麄円易觥?2because所表達(dá)的原因是不知道的,如要表達(dá)明顯的理由,或被認(rèn)為是知道的,就用as,for,或so。例如:As it is raining,you had better take a taxi.It is raining,so you had better take a taxi.既然下雨,你最好坐出租車來(lái)。(3for 和because of 相近,后面加名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)for this reason為此原因for its scenery因風(fēng)景著名例如:Because of his bad legs,he could not walk so fast as the others.因?yàn)樗耐扔忻?他不能和別人一樣走得快。Many people have a cold because of the cold weather.由于天氣冷,許多人都感冒了。(4chat (動(dòng)詞/名詞閑談,聊天例如:They were chatting in the corner.他們?cè)谖萁橇奶臁?0.He had to get up at 5 am and chop wood and light the fire for breakfast.他必須5點(diǎn)鐘起床,劈柴并點(diǎn)火做飯。light用作動(dòng)詞,意思是“點(diǎn)燃,使發(fā)光”例如:light a fire 點(diǎn)火Light a candle/cigarette點(diǎn)一支蠟燭/香煙light的過(guò)去式,過(guò)去分詞為lit,lighted常用于名詞前相當(dāng)于形容詞例如:a lighted candle燃著的蠟燭11. Then he had to collect water from the village well.然后他需要去村里的井去打水。(1collect 動(dòng)詞,意思與fetch 相近“拿來(lái),接來(lái)”例如:Collect a child from school.自校中接回小孩。(2聚集,聚積例如:A crowed soon collects together when there is a street accident.當(dāng)街頭發(fā)生意外事件的時(shí)候,立刻就有一群人聚集起來(lái)。(3collect foreign stamps/old china 搜集外國(guó)郵票/古瓷器(4collected形容詞,(人鎮(zhèn)靜的,心思不亂的12. When did you first hear them?你第一次聽(tīng)到他們是什么時(shí)候?(1first 初次例如:When did you first see him/see him first? 你第一次是在什么時(shí)候看見(jiàn)的他的?(2first 最初,最先例如:Which horse came in first(/won the race?哪匹馬贏得了冠軍?13. original songs所做的最早的歌曲(1original 最初的,最早的例如:The original plan was better than the plan we followed.原先的計(jì)劃優(yōu)于我們所實(shí)行的計(jì)劃。(2有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的,有創(chuàng)見(jiàn)的an original design 別出心裁的設(shè)計(jì)an original writer 富有創(chuàng)見(jiàn)的作家14.win an award贏得一項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng)15.One of the best bands on the music scene is the New Ocean Waves.NOW 是樂(lè)壇最好的樂(lè)隊(duì)之一。One of+最高級(jí)+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式例如:Surfing is one of the most popular water sports in the world.沖浪是世界最受歡迎的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。16.They are going to appear on CCTV next month.下月他們將登上中央電視臺(tái)的舞臺(tái)。(1appear指演員,歌唱者等出場(chǎng),登臺(tái)例如:He has appeared in every large concert hall in Europe.他曾在歐洲各大音樂(lè)廳演唱。(2appear出現(xiàn),呈現(xiàn)例如:When we reached the top of the hill,the town appeared below us.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山頂時(shí),市鎮(zhèn)就呈現(xiàn)在我們的腳下。17.Be sure not to miss them if they come to a city near you-if you can get tickets.如果他們到了一個(gè)離你近的城市,務(wù)必不要錯(cuò)過(guò),如果你能得到票的話。be sure to do務(wù)必,一定要例如:Be sure to tell me when you arrive home.到家后務(wù)必要告訴我一聲。注意動(dòng)詞不定式to do的否定形式,要直接在to do前加not。18.Did you know that they gave half of the money they made to a charity for homeless children?你知道嗎,他們?yōu)榱司戎鸁o(wú)家可歸的孩子們把賺的錢(qián)一半都給了一個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。(1half一半的例如:Half the boys are already here.一半的男孩子已經(jīng)在這里了。They stood in a half circle.他們站成了半圓形。(2half of the money they made是定語(yǔ)從句,其中引導(dǎo)詞that 在從句中作賓語(yǔ),這里省略了。例如:Where is the book which I bought this afternoon?今天下午我買(mǎi)的那本書(shū)在哪兒?(3a charity for homeless children一個(gè)孤兒慈善機(jī)構(gòu)homeless 無(wú)家可歸的例如:a homeless family 無(wú)家可歸的一家人19.They had a great air show. 他們展現(xiàn)出旋律很美。air曲調(diào),旋律,天空,空中例如:He jumped into the air.在騰空一跳。It is quicker by air than by sea.坐飛機(jī)比坐輪船快。in the air懸著的,未定的例如:We may be going skiing at Christmas,but it is still all up in the air.我們圣誕節(jié)可以去滑雪,但還沒(méi)有定下來(lái)。20.We are leaving in an hour. 我們一小時(shí)后就離開(kāi)。be leaving是現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),類似的動(dòng)詞還有g(shù)o,start,come等表示移動(dòng)的詞。例如:When are you starting?你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身?I am going.我要走了。21.Have you said goodbye to grandma?你已經(jīng)向奶奶說(shuō)再見(jiàn)了嗎?say goodbye to sb.和某人道別22.It is your job to wash the dishes.洗盤(pán)子是你的事。不定式在句中可用作主語(yǔ)。例如:To see is to believe. 百聞不如一見(jiàn)。但英語(yǔ)中常用it作為語(yǔ)法上的主語(yǔ),即形式主語(yǔ),將真實(shí)主語(yǔ)不定式放在位于謂語(yǔ)之后。例如:It always pays to tell the truth.說(shuō)實(shí)話總是不吃虧的。It has been a pleasure to be able to help you.能夠幫助你是一種榮幸。23.Lumsden is just one young overseas Chinese who has come to his ancestors homeland as a part of the “In Search of Roots”summer camp prog ram.Lumsden是一位年輕的海外華人,他作為尋根夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)的一員來(lái)到祖先的家鄉(xiāng)。(1overseas在海外的,在外國(guó)的overseas markets國(guó)外市場(chǎng)例如:They have gone to live overseas. 他們已經(jīng)去國(guó)外定居了。(2as介詞“作為,如同”例如:I like her as a person,but I do not think much of her as a writer.作為一個(gè)普通人,我是喜歡他的,但作為一個(gè)作家,我對(duì)他的評(píng)價(jià)不高。(3in search of尋找相當(dāng)于try to find,其中search是名詞。例如:I went off in search of a garage where I could have my car repaired.我跑去尋找修理汽車的地方。Scientists are still searching for a cure to the common cold.科學(xué)家們?nèi)栽趯ふ抑委煾忻暗姆椒ā?4.So far,it has brought thousands of overseas Chinese students to China to explore the roots of their families.到目前為止,它已經(jīng)帶了幾千名海外華裔學(xué)生來(lái)中國(guó)去探尋自己的家族之源。(1so fa r到目前為止,迄今為止,往往用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。例如:So far,he has fallen off the bike three times.到目前為止,他從自行車上摔下過(guò)三次了。I have not met our new neighbour so far.到目前為止我還沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到我的新鄰居。(2thousands of成千的millions of成百萬(wàn)的hundreds of上百的(3explore探測(cè),探險(xiǎn),探討例如:explore the Amazon jungle對(duì)亞馬遜河森林進(jìn)行勘探。We must explore all the possibilities. 我們必須探討所有的可能性。(4root根源,起源例如:His illness has its roots in unhappiness. 他的病來(lái)源于不開(kāi)心。25.Many have never been to China before and can hardly speak any Chinese.從前許多學(xué)生從未到過(guò)中國(guó),幾乎說(shuō)不了一句漢語(yǔ)。(1have been to已經(jīng)去過(guò)某地have gone to去了某地,并未回來(lái)。例如:He has been to America twice.他已經(jīng)去過(guò)美國(guó)兩次了。He is not here. He has gone to America.他不在這里,他去美國(guó)了。(2hardly 幾乎不例如:I can hardly wait to hear the news.我迫不及待的想聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。Hardly anyone likes him,because he is so bad-tempered.幾乎沒(méi)有人喜歡他,因?yàn)樗馓珘牧恕?6.They walk through the countryside,and spend hours watching the water buffalo and the farmers working in the fields.他們?cè)卩l(xiāng)村間轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn),數(shù)幾個(gè)小時(shí)都在看水牛以及在農(nóng)田里工作的農(nóng)民們。(1spend time(indoing sth 花時(shí)間做某事例如:He spends an hour doing his homework every night.他每晚都花一小時(shí)的時(shí)間做作業(yè)。(2spend money on sth買(mǎi) 花了錢(qián)例如:He spent ￥ on the new house.買(mǎi)下這房子,他花了元。(3cost的主語(yǔ)是物,指什么東西花了你多少錢(qián)。例如:This new shirt cost me 150 yuan.買(mǎi)這件襯衣花了我150元。(4pay money for sth買(mǎi)付錢(qián)例如:He paid 150 yuan for the new shirt.買(mǎi)這件襯衣他花了150元。(5It takes sb sometime to do sth做某事花了某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間例如:It took him two years to finish writing the book.花了他兩年的時(shí)間來(lái)完成這本書(shū)。27.I fee l like I have done something that wasnt important to me before.我想我做了些原先對(duì)我并不重要的一些事情。feel like+doing sth.想要,欲要例如:I dont feel like eating a big meal now.我現(xiàn)在不想吃大餐。Well go for a walk if you feel like it.如果你愿意,我們?nèi)ド⒉健?8.believe s trongly in the program.對(duì)這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的作用深信不疑。(1I believe in that man.我信任那個(gè)人。Believe in God. 相信上帝存在。(2相信之價(jià)值例如:He believes in getting plenty of exercise. 他相信充分的運(yùn)動(dòng)必有益處。29.They say the purpose of the trip is to clear any doubts that young Chinese living abroad have about who they are.他們說(shuō)這項(xiàng)旅行的目的就是消除那些居住國(guó)外的華人青年心中對(duì)其本身是源自何處的疑問(wèn)。(1the purpose of the trip旅行目的例如:For what purpose do you want to go to Canada?你要去加拿大的目的何在?on purpose故意的,不是偶然的例如:He came here on purpose to borrow money from you.他特地來(lái)向你接錢(qián)。(2clear消除,清理clear the street of snow清除街上的積雪clear ones mind of doubt釋除心中的疑慮clear sth. up整理,清理例如:Clear up your desk before you leave the office.在離開(kāi)辦公室以前,把你的桌子整理一下。練習(xí):一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或英文解釋拼寫(xiě)單詞,首字母已給出(10分1. That is a very beautiful v_(鄉(xiāng)村.2. The s_(背景 of the movie is very beautiful and cool.3. Ive waited for her to a_(to come into sight,be seen for a long time.4. Get up early,or youll m_(to fail to catc h,see,hear,find,or meet the first train.5. My h_(家鄉(xiāng) is in a small town in China.6. I go to my _(祖先 homeland every year.7. We often s_(to look for the Internet for some information.8. When I grow up,I want to go a _(in,at or from another country.9. Do you know some l_(當(dāng)?shù)氐?people there?10. The bridge c_(連接 the two cities.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(15分1. When at Rome do _ the Romans do.A. asB. howC. whatD. that2. He was _ with his head _ his arms.A. sleeping,overB. sleepy,backC. asleep,onD. sleeping,around3. How long _ you last saw her?A. is it sinceB. is it thatC. is it afterD. was it when4. We wait for Tom for _ hour and _ half.A. an,aB. a,anC. a,/D. /,a5. Shell be back to her hometown _ time.A. after a few yearsB. in a few yearsC. after a few yearsD. in a few years6. There are _ on our farm.A. hundred sheepsB. hundreds of cowsC. a few hundreds of houseD. hundreds of sheeps7. _ is difficult to work on the Great Green wall.A. ThisB. ItC. ThatD. Its8. There _ great changes in our country since 1979.A. have beenB. wereC. has beenD. are9. While she _ TV in the sitting room, the bell _.A. watches,ringsB. is watching,rangsC. was watching,rangD. watched,was ringing10. He ran into the room _ the girl.A. savingB. to saveC. savesD. saved11. Jay is one of _ popular _ _ young people in China.A. the,singer,inB. the most,singers,withC. the most,singer,withD. the,singers,with12. Do you remember _ last time?A. what is your teacher sayingB. what your teacher saidC. what did your teacher sayD. what your teacher says13. There are _ overseas Chinese students returning to China for work.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. a thousand ofD. two thousands14. -Mary,do you know where Tom is?-He must _ Shanghai.A. have been toB. has been inC. have gone toD. have been in15. I feel like _ fishing now.A. going toB. goingC. going forD. to go to三、用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(101. Now class begins! Lets learn the _(twelve lesson today.2. At the _(begin of the meeting he said nothing.3. If it _(not rain tomorrow ,we will go for a picnic in the country.4. Thanks for _(invite me to your birthday party.5. She cant make a _(decide.6. September is the _(nine month of the year.7. My father and mother got _(marry in 1956.8. The Yellow River is the second _(long river in China.9. In Turkey,there once was a man _(name Saint Nicholas. He was a very shy man.10. Welcome to my home,boys and girls! Please sit down and help _(you to some apple pies.四、完型填空(20(ADo you like pop music? Most people do. One of the best _1_ on the music scene is the New Ocean Waves. In the _2_ twelve months,theyve had three major _3_ and made a hit CD. Theyre going to appear on CCTV next month. And then theyre going to go o a world tour in which they will _4_ in ten different cities. Be sure not to _5_ them if they come to a city near you-if you can _6_ tickets.“For year,we played other peoples songs” says lead singer Zhu Wen. “But now we play mostly _7_ own songs. Weve had a few songs in the top ten,but we really hope to have a number one hit _8_.” good luck to the New Ocean Waves. Theyre off to a great start. And theyre really nice people did you know that they _9_ half of the money they made to a charity for _10_ children?1. A. singers B. classes C. bands D. players2. A. last B. coming C. present D. next3. A. matches B. concerts C. meetings D. parties4. A. show B. perform C. dance D. visit5. A. miss B. meet C. see D. watch6. A. find B. give C. see D. get7. A. our B. their C. her D. his8. A. some day B. one day C. future D. last year9. A. received B. had C. gave D. got10. A. happy B. sad C. lovely D. homeless(BOnce there was an old man in a town. He always forgot _1_ things. So his wife always had to say to him,“Dont forget this!”O(jiān)ne day he went on a long trip alone. Before he _2_ home,his wife said,“Now you have all these _3_. they are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.” He went to the station,bought a ticket and _4_ the train with it.About half _5_ hour later,the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and _6_,“Will you please show me your ticket?” th e old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets,but he could not find _7_. He was very worried. “I cant find my ticket.I really bought a ticket _8_ I got on the train,” said the old man.“I believe you bought a ticket. All right,you dont have to buy _9_ one,” said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where Im going? I cant _10_ my station!” the old man said sadly.1. A. a lot of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a pair of2. A. got B. left C. went D. moved3. A. money B. clothes C. tickets D. things4. A. had on B. went on C. got on D. passed on5. A. a B. an C. the D. this6. A. say B. said C. says D. saying7. A. it B. this C. that D. ticket8. A. when B. till C. before D. after9. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another10. A. forget B. get C. remember D. see五、閱讀(20分(AHave you ever seen a horse with toes? Millions of years ago,horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. These small horses lived in the forests. Their toes helped them run over the soft,wet ground.It was once very hot in the forest. But the weather changed later. It because cold. Many trees could not live in such cold weather,so they died and fell. Open fields took the place of forests. The sun made the ground dry and hard. Horses began to get bigger with climate changing. On the dry,hard land,horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time,horses had only one hard toe on each foot. We call it hoof.1. Long ago,the horse had four toes on each _.A. frontB. back footC. left footD. right foot2. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?A. Animals have always been the same as they are today.B. When the climate changes,animals begin to change,too.C. Weather stays the same all of the year round.D. The weather changes horses.3. What di