港口與航道工程模擬題

is one of the practical form of values. The so-called values refers to the objective things are of no value and the value of fundamental perspective. Different values, peoples behaviour, attitudes, ways are different. People-oriented focus on human value and reality, we need the broadest masses as values. Adhere to people-oriented values, is to make the economy more development, improve democracy, cultural prosperity, and live a happier; is deeply concerned that human development and human values, development of social and human development of rational unified, insisted in the material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization in the overall advancement of Socialist civilization to a higher level. Also want to see that persons value is not only meet your needs, also is to meet the needs of others and the community. Adhere to people-oriented, to strongly advocate every community member, serve others, beneficial to the community of people. The so-called Outlook, attitude is on the record, including who, how to create a record of achievements, how to evaluate performance, and so on. What values, what kind of Outlook. Adhere to people-oriented Outlook, is on the premise of respecting the interests and power of people, creating a popular, warm hearts, steady heart performance, creating serve for one officer, the benefit of achievements, and overall construction of well-off society and promoting the all-round development of peoples performance. Achievement evaluation in both economic accomplishments, take another look at the effectiveness of social progress; changes in both urban and rural change; both hard environment to strengthen and take another look at the soft environment improvement momentum of development at present, depending on the potential for sustainable development. Leave people to talk about values are worthless and leave people to talk about Outlook is not what the performance. 4. people responded to the starting point of the question, and replied to questions point. Man is the sum of social relationships. We cannot leave the chichuanyongdu, housing, tourism and entertainment, entertaining, and even certain political, economic, cultural and social environment, and so on. Due to human needs, all walks of life will come into being. People create for their survival, and continue enjoying the results of the construction. Colorful in the transformation of the people of the world, community vitality in the creation of man. Therefore, any work we do, the starting point is human, what are people. Us speed up development, the core of which is to meet the needs of people, including survival needs, emotional needs and self-actualization needs. It should be noted that people are not machines, not the slave of an object, not to be controlled. People have their own personality, has its own personality, has its own dignity. Person in need of care, you need to understand, need to meet. It is said that in the agricultural society, people plant; in industrial society, man is an animal; the information society, return2005年度全國(guó)一級(jí)建造師執(zhí)業(yè)資格考試模擬試卷港口與航道工程（四）一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共20題，每題1分。每題的備選項(xiàng)中，只有1個(gè)最符合題意）1. 蒲福風(fēng)級(jí)表是根據(jù)（ ）分級(jí)。A.風(fēng)向 B.風(fēng)速C.風(fēng)向矢桿 D.風(fēng)速標(biāo)記2. 平均波高為，有效波高為，1/10大波波高平均值為，波列累積頻率對(duì)應(yīng)波高用表示，如有F %=10%或F %=33.3% 則（ ）。A. B. C. D. 3. 近岸海流以（ ）為主。A. 潮流和徑流 B. 潮流和風(fēng)海流 C. 徑流和異重流 D. 風(fēng)海流和波浪流4. 在一定滲流力作用下，無黏性土體中細(xì)顆粒沿骨架孔隙移動(dòng)或被滲流帶走的現(xiàn)象稱為（ ）。A. 管涌 B. 滲流C. 流沙（土） D.地下水5. 測(cè)圖比例尺由測(cè)量類別、測(cè)區(qū)位置和設(shè)計(jì)階段等因素確定。對(duì)于沿海航道測(cè)量比例尺，應(yīng)選用（ ）。A. 1:5001:2000 B. 1:10001:25000C. 1:20001:20000 D. 1:20001:500006. 法國(guó)工程師達(dá)西(Darcy)在垂直圓筒中對(duì)均勻砂進(jìn)行了大量的滲透試驗(yàn)，得出了層流條件下，土中水的滲透速度與水力梯度(或稱水力坡降)( )的滲透規(guī)律。A.成正比 B.成反比C.的平方成正比 D.的平方成反比7. 抗?jié)B性能高的水泥是（ ）。A. 普通水泥B. 礦渣硅酸鹽水泥C. 粉煤灰硅酸鹽水泥D. 火山灰質(zhì)硅酸鹽水泥8. 配筋率不超過1.5%的鋼筋混凝土，其拌合物的坍落度應(yīng)為（ ）。A. 1030mm B. 1535mmC. 2040mm D. 3050mm9. 以下關(guān)于重力式碼頭拋石基床整平的論述，（ ）符合規(guī)范的規(guī)定。A. 塊石間不平整部分用碎石填充B. 對(duì)于基床極細(xì)平，高程允許偏差為50mmC. 在碼頭墻身底面每邊各加寬0.5m范圍進(jìn)行極細(xì)平D. 大型構(gòu)件底面面積大于20m2時(shí)，基床可不進(jìn)行極細(xì)平10. 預(yù)制鋼筋混凝土樁在堆場(chǎng)存放時(shí)，堆放層數(shù)不宜超過（ ）。A. 3層 B. 4層C. 5層 D. 6層11. 耙吸式挖泥船的挖泥機(jī)具為（ ）。A. 耙頭絞纜機(jī)泥艙B. 耙頭絞車泥駁拖船C. 耙頭吸泥管泥泵排泥管D. 耙頭吸泥管泥泵排泥管泥艙12. 施工履約擔(dān)保的有效期是（ ）。A從施工單位進(jìn)入施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，至竣工驗(yàn)收合格為止B從簽署合同協(xié)議書至竣工驗(yàn)收合格，工程移交為止C從簽署合同協(xié)議書時(shí)至承包方完成履行保修期責(zé)任為止D從監(jiān)理下達(dá)開工令至工程竣工驗(yàn)收合格，工程移交甲方為止13. 水運(yùn)工程施工監(jiān)理機(jī)構(gòu)在施工期工作的主要內(nèi)容包括( )等。A.工程質(zhì)量控制、工程進(jìn)度控制、設(shè)備和人員進(jìn)退場(chǎng)控制和合同管理B.施工監(jiān)理交底、審批承包人施工組織設(shè)計(jì)、審批承包人開工報(bào)告C.工程質(zhì)量控制、工程進(jìn)度控制、工程費(fèi)用控制和合同管理D.組織或參加圖紙會(huì)審、設(shè)計(jì)交底、工程質(zhì)量控制、工程進(jìn)度控制14. 碼頭工程劃分為單位工程是按（ ）劃分的。A. 結(jié)構(gòu)類型 B. 施工及驗(yàn)收分期C. 泊位 D. 可獨(dú)立地15. 未經(jīng)依法批準(zhǔn)，在港口從事采掘、爆破等活動(dòng)，向港口水域傾倒泥砂，除責(zé)令停止違法行為，限期消除隱患外，并處（ ）罰金。A. 2千元以上2萬元以下 B. 3千元以上3萬元以下C. 5千元以上5萬元以下 D. 1萬元以上10萬元以下16. 在泥質(zhì)淺灘上整治河床的措施是（ ）。A. 疏浚挖槽 B. 筑壩束床C. 裁彎取直 D. 炸礁開槽17. 重力式碼頭基床拋石前應(yīng)先設(shè)置導(dǎo)標(biāo)，下面所列（ ）屬于縱向?qū)?biāo)。A. 移船導(dǎo)標(biāo) B. 拋石分段標(biāo)C. 拋石起點(diǎn)標(biāo) D. 基床頂面坡肩邊導(dǎo)標(biāo)18. 履約擔(dān)保的金額通常為（ ）。A. 合同額的5% B.合同額的10%C. 合同額的20% D. 合同額的25%19. 按照航道整治工程技術(shù)規(guī)范的規(guī)定，水下炸礁工程完工后，必須進(jìn)行( )，檢驗(yàn)施工質(zhì)量。 A.多波束測(cè)量 B.水下探摸 C.軟式掃床 D.硬式掃床20. 我國(guó)對(duì)大型施工船舶拖航調(diào)遣中規(guī)定，在船隊(duì)啟航后（ ）小時(shí)內(nèi)應(yīng)向出發(fā)港與目的港的主管單位調(diào)度中心報(bào)告啟航及航行情況以及預(yù)計(jì)到港時(shí)間。A. 1 B. 2C. 3 D. 4二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（共10題，每題2分。每題的備選項(xiàng)中，有2個(gè)或2個(gè)以上符合題意，至少有1個(gè)錯(cuò)項(xiàng)。錯(cuò)選，本題不得分；少選，所選每個(gè)選項(xiàng)得0.5分）21. 潮汐類型有（ ）。A. 半日潮 B. 全日潮 C. 不正規(guī)半日潮 D. 不正規(guī)全日潮E高潮22. 港口與航道工程地質(zhì)勘察成果中，可用于確定單樁極限承載力的有( )。A.含水量w() B.孔隙比eC.塑性指數(shù)IP D.液性指數(shù)ILE.孔隙率n()23. GPS測(cè)量定位實(shí)現(xiàn)了（ ）等施工工藝。A. 打樁定位 B. 鋪排定位C. 挖泥船定位 D. 水下整平機(jī)系統(tǒng)E. 無驗(yàn)潮測(cè)深系統(tǒng)24. 重力式碼頭基床細(xì)平和極細(xì)平有如下的要求（ ）。A. 細(xì)平高程允許偏差為 50mmB. 碼頭墻身底面每邊各加寬0.5m范圍要進(jìn)行極細(xì)平C. 大型構(gòu)件底面積小于30m2時(shí)，基床可不進(jìn)行極細(xì)平D. 基床整平時(shí)，對(duì)于塊石間不平整部分宜用碎石填充E. 基床前肩部分和壓肩方塊底邊外加0.5m范圍要求細(xì)平25. 在潮汐河口攔門沙整治措施為（ ）。A. 導(dǎo)堤 B. 疏浚C. 筑壩 D. 炸礁 E分流選汊26. 投標(biāo)人在遞交資格審查申請(qǐng)文件時(shí)，有（ ）情況之一者為無效的資格審查審請(qǐng)文件。A. 填報(bào)內(nèi)容失實(shí)B. 申請(qǐng)文件按時(shí)送達(dá) C. 未提交施工許可證 D. 填寫不符合規(guī)定要求E. 申請(qǐng)文件未蓋/公章 F. 無法定代表人簽字和印鑒27. 某二級(jí)專業(yè)施工承包企業(yè)獲知有以下工程招標(biāo)，該企業(yè)根據(jù)自己的資質(zhì)條件分析，其中的（ ）等工程項(xiàng)目有權(quán)參加投標(biāo)。A. 1000噸級(jí)的某船閘工程B. 水深7m的某防波堤工程C. 4浜閏萬噸級(jí)海港碼頭工程 D. 3000噸級(jí)的某河港碼頭工程E. 單項(xiàng)合同額為3000萬元的某船塢工程28. 下列各因素中，屬于經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)范疇的有（ ）。A. 戰(zhàn)亂 B. 國(guó)有化C. 通貨膨脹 D. 沒收征用E. 匯率變化 F. 資金來源G. 稅收歧視 H. 拒付債務(wù)I. 工程變更29. 港口建設(shè)涉及 。A. 土地利用 B. 港口岸線資源C. 水域城鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展 D. 港口總體規(guī)劃 E 港口布局30. 在直立堤水下基床拋石之前，應(yīng) 。A. 驗(yàn)槽 B. 消除回淤 C. 先拋壓載層 D. 設(shè)置沉降觀測(cè)點(diǎn) E.穩(wěn)定驗(yàn)算2005年度全國(guó)一級(jí)建造師執(zhí)業(yè)資格考試模擬試卷港口與航道工程（四）參考答案1B8D15C2B9C16A3B10A17D4A11D18B5D12C19D6A13C20B7D14C21ABCD25AB29ABC22BCD26ADF30AB23ABCDE27AB24ABE28CEFGNow, we are in a new historical stage of all-round construction of a well-off society. In perform duties, and carried out work of process in the, we to put people as a guide principles, and a test standard, efforts from masses most hope do of things do up, from masses most care of hot problem grabbed, from masses most not satisfaction of place modified up, not make nominal of formalism, not do grandstanding of cosmetic, to seeking of style, help masses share, is people benefit. (C) the investee people is not only an idea, it is a job requirement. Philosophy through to the people-oriented thought in the work of the Office, must be clear work objectives. Party Office in the city this year remains: Advanced civil strife, local brand. The County (City) Party Committee offices and units directly under the Office to hold high the banner of first to excellence, people-oriented requirements, strengthen the construction and management of the Office towards the work a higher level. Investee 1. political participation based on conspiracy to adhere to people-oriented, will be around to promote coordinationDevelopment events, great searchings. The 16 session of the partys scientific Outlook on development, is the new Central collective leadership to the development of connotation, development essentials, further deepen the essence of development and innovation, is our partys ruling idea a leap. At present, establishing and implementing the scientific concept of development has become the partys important work. As the Office of party Committee, working party should service center, initiative to claim leadership of the decision, the current focus is to focus on promoting comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development with more suggestions, do more research, summarized the typical. One is drafted to raise the level of your presentation. Your presentation is the main Office of products, is the basic carrier staff service, is important to measure service levels. The quality of your presentation, mainly depends on how much we drafted a document recognized by the leadership, how many are listening to the people in favour of the report, how many paid dividends in the practical work. Improve presentati