湖南省2011年對(duì)口招生考試英語(yǔ)真題

湖南省 普通高等學(xué)校對(duì)口招生英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分 聽力 20分第二部分 知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （40分）21 Its a good habit _breakfast every day.A have B has C having D to have22 _dirty the water is ! You cant drink it.A How B What C Very D So23 Can you tell me_?A When will the interview begin B When does the interview begin C When the interview will begin Dwhen the interview begin24 The _news made everybody cry out in the room.A frightened B frightening C frighten D frightens25 Remember to e-mail me. All of us hope to hear from you _.A quickly B fast C soon D shortly26 Dont get off the bus_it has stopped.A when B until C as soon as D because27 Jack, youd better spend a little more time on your study,_?A will you B do you C dont you D had you28 I didnt answer your telephone because I _a magazine at the moment.A am reading B have read C will read D was reading 29 Great changes have taken place in Hunan. The peoples life is getting_.A better B better and better C well Dwell and well30 People learn English because it _widely_in the world.A is , using B can, use C is , used D does, use二 交際用語(yǔ)（20分）（一） 選擇題 （本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）31Good morning. Mike ! How is everything going?_A Thank you very much B Great. How about you ?C My pleasure D Nice to meet you 32 Hi! Im Judy. Are you new here?_ A No, I dont B Yes, I do C I am from Beijing D yes, I am 33 Whats Jason like? _ A No, I dont B Yes, I do C I dont think so D He is my brother.34 Come and visit us on Sunday , will you ？_A I am busy now. B No, thanks C OK. See you then D Im glad to meet you 35 Hello, this is ABC Company. _A Whats your name? B Who are you? C May I speak to Jason , please? D I am Wendy 36 Whats the temperature today？_A The weather is not too cold B Its getting cooler and cooler C Its really cold, isnt it? D It is about ten degrees37 Would you mind if I opened the window? _A Im afraid I do B Certainly, Here it is C Im afraid you shouldnt D Yes, you can do38 Welcome to McDonalds !what would you like today? _A Wed like two hamburgers and two cokes B Anything else?C Wed like to take it easy D We enjoy the food very much39 How would you like to have your hair done? _A No problem B That will suit you C I have no idea D Oh, it is pretty40 I want to book a room from Monday to Friday._a double room or a single room.A What would you like B May I choose C How about D Would you like (二) 補(bǔ)全題 （5分）A What can I do for you , sir?A How much is it .B Ok, Ill take it C Can I help youD What color do you likeE My pleasureF Thats too expensive, Im afraidG What size are youB Id like to buy a T-shirt.A _41_?B I want a blue one.A _42_?B I think I need a medium size.A How about this one? Its the latest fashion.B Great!_43_?A Its $119.B_44_.A How about that one ? Its on sale today . Its only $49.B Ah, It looks nice._45_.(三) 匹配題 （5分）A Nonsmoking SectionB Money ExchangeC No Drinking D Duty-free ShopE Smoking AreaF No ParkingG Round-way Ticket46 往返機(jī)票47 禁止停車48 無(wú)煙區(qū)49 免稅商店50 貨幣兌換 三 完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）I attend Boston University . One-third 51_ the students who attend this school are international students . They come from all over the world , many of 52 from Latin America . There is a large , comfortable dining hall 53 . I go there every day during school with my friends . Many of them are from Latin America and Spain . For the most part , the American students eat 54 in the dining hall between noon and two oclock , I seldom see any of them _55_for more than an hour . They get their food and eat as _56_ as they can . When they leave , the dining hall is still full of Latinos （拉丁美洲人）. The Latinos stay for several hours_57_ , laughing , smoking , and drinking soda and coffee . Sometimes their lunch goes _58_ four oclock . They stay as long as their friends stay . They dont leave _59_ they have to do something else . I think that there are also a lot of Arab students there . They seem to take 60_time to eat and talk as well .51 A in B of C among D from 52 A them B us C whom D you 53 A at hospital B at theater C on campus D at home54 A breakfast B lunch C dinner D supper55 A look B laugh C stay D smoke56 A happily B carefully C fully D quickly57 A talking B talk C to talk D talked58 A at B to C until D for59 A because B so C but D so that60 A more B some C little D any第三部分 閱讀理解 （滿分30分）四 短文閱讀 （一）選擇題 （本題15小題，每小題1分，共15分）Passage oneHandwriting has become a dying art, now that kids start using keyboards as soon as they begin school. But writing things out by hand may be a critical way we train our brains, several studies suggest. Writing by hand is different from typing because it requires using strokes to create a letter, rather than just selecting the whole letter by touching a key, says Virginia Berninger a professor of psychology at the University of Washington. These finger movements activate large regions of the brain involved in thinking, memory, and language. Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes, improves their composition of ideas, and may also boost fine-motor skills development. A study by Berninger found that in grades two, four, and six, children wrote more words, faster, and expressed more ideas when writing essays by hand than when typing on a keyboard. A separate study by researchers at Indiana University found that children who practiced printing by hand had more active brains than kids who simply looked at letters. Its not just children who benefit from writing things out by hand, says a study in the Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. Adults learning a new language remember its characters better if they write them out by hand than if they produce them with a keyboard. As more people spend their days on the computer, says neuroscientist P. Murali Doraiswamy of Duke University, “retraining people in handwriting skills could be a useful cognitive exercise.”61. _make the art of handwriting dying.A Schools B Kids C Keyboards D Parents62 What makes the difference between handwriting and typing?A Using letters B Selecting letters C Touching letters D Creating letters63 Writing by hand helps kids_A move their fingers B take part in activities C select the whole letter D express themselves64 The study by Beminger shows that writing helps children_than typing .A express themselves more freely B write more words C learn English more successfully D practise more actively65 From this passage we can learn that _.A handwriting is helpful to our language ability B handwriting is an old skill of usC handwriting and typing is helpful to each other D handwriting is more widely used than typingPassage TwoIn the United States, teaching is very important. If teachers do not teach well, students complain. If many students do not understand, people think that the teacher does not do a good job. The teacher has big responsibility to make sure students understand. In a sense, students are consumers and the teacher is offering services. Students have the right to evaluate their teachers, and they usually do so at the end of each course. That evaluation includes lots of aspects of teaching, such as explanation, preparation, using good examples, answering questions, and organization of classes. Students are supposed to read required textbooks and recommended books before class. Without reading them, they will find it very difficult to understand the class. Basic courses on doing research and writing papers are taught at the beginning of the program. They teach things very concretely and clearly. Students are expected to apply what they have learned to their studies. Classes are usually divided into lectures and seminars. There are some lecture classes, where the teacher just gives a lecture, and students ask questions at the end. Most graduate level classes are lectures and discussions. Participating in discussions is very important. Higher level classes involve very little lecturing. They emphasize discussion and presentation by the students.66. According to the passage, good teachers should_ A. treat their students as consumers B. try to please their students C. understand their students well D. make sure their students understand67. The evaluation by students mainly based on teachers_ A.performance in class B. discussion C. expression D. hard work68. What should students do before attending the class?A. Go over the lessonsquickly. B. Understand the textbooks well. C. Do the reading homework. D. Prepare a speech for discussion.69. When a course starts, students should first_ A. learn how to do research and write papers B. know how to take part in discussions C. learn about the course concretely and clearly D. have some learning experience70. Higher level classes may be taught by _ A. answering students questions B. making students have discussions C. asking students many questions D. giving a lot of lectures to studentsPassage ThreeMountain climbers around the world dream about going up Mount Everest (珠穆朗瑪峰). It is the highest mountain in the world. But many people who have climbed the mountain have left waste material that is harming the environment.A team of Americans is planning the largest clean-up effort ever on Mount Everest. They will make the risky trip up the mountain next month.The team of eight Americans will be guided by more than twenty Sherpas of Nepal(尼泊爾夏爾巴人). Their goal is to remove all the trash they see. They will spend two months cleaning up the mountain by gathering oxygen bottles, fuel containers, batteries, drink cans, human waste and all kinds of disposable products. They are expected to remove at least three tons of trash in large bags. Team leader Robert Hoffman is making his fourth trip up the mountain. He says he hopes to bring Everest to the condition it was in before the first successful climb fifty years ago. He says he hopes the effort will influence other people to clean up the environment closer home.Human waste on Everest is a major problem, So the clean-up team will take along newly developed equipment to collect and treat disposable products. Over the years, the disposable products have polluted the mountain. In the warm season when the ice melts, the polluted water flows to Nepali villages below. The problem has gotten worse in recent years because climbing Everest has become more popular.71 _is the Americans main concern when they plan the trip.A The pollution of Everest B Their success in climbingC The quality of the equipment D The risks they may face72 The clean-up effort planned by American climbers.A is the most important one on Everest B is supported by the people of NepalC is encouraged by the American government D is opposed by the local people73 The Americans trip up the moutain is to _A make Everest cleaner than before B tell climbers not to leave wastesC treat human waste before the warm season D take away all the rubbish they can find there74 Mr. Hoffiman hopes to turn Everest into_A its condition half a century ago B the cleanest mountain in the worldC a place without any pollution at all D its good condition a few years ago75 What is probably the best title for this passage?A A Risky Trip Up Mount Everest B Mount EverestClean up EffortC Pollution on Mount Everest D Robert Hoffman and His Clean-up Team(二)判斷題 （本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）如果正確就寫 T, 如果錯(cuò)誤就寫F , 如果文中沒(méi)有提到就寫 N Passage FourIn 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disneys cartoon(動(dòng)畫片) film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nashs voice, he said, Stop Thats our duck The duck was the now famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and because he lost his temper very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickeys eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasnt a goody-goody like Mickey. In the 1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared-there were no more new cartoons. Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But todays children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.76 Clarence Nash made Donald Duck films.77 Clarences voice was unusual.78 Donald Duck first appeared in the film in 1933.79The audience liked handsome Donald Duck very much.80 Donald made educational films besides the cartoons.(三)簡(jiǎn)答題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）（各題回答字?jǐn)?shù)不得超過(guò)10個(gè)單詞）THETAJ 100yearsofpictures THENANDNOW SeetheTajInhistoryfrom 1900to2000PhotographyShow CItyArtMuseum720HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday10amto5p.m. AFRICANSAFARIPARK ADrive-throughZoo DriveinyourowncarortakethespecialtrainSee