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themostseriousracialdiscrimination:,theAmericans,against,theblackpeople,1,.,2020/6/13,what,a,pity,2,.,Thereason.whytheAmericansagainsttheblackpeople.,3,.,Asaresultoftheoverwhelmingmajorityofblacksdeprivedofthecolorenjoythesametreatmentaswhites.ThismeansthattheU.S.governmentintheformulationofthepolicy,hadonblackculture,behavior,ethics,madecompletelynegative,whichwilldeterminetheU.S.governmentspolicyofblackpeoplenotoutofracism.多數(shù)黑人因膚色被剝奪了享有與白人同等待遇的權(quán)利。就是說,美國(guó)政府在制定該項(xiàng)政策之前,就已對(duì)黑人的文化、行為、道德作了徹底否定,決定了美國(guó)政府的黑人政策無法擺脫種族主義的影響。,1.Theexistenceofaninstitutionalizedracism,存在制度化的種族主義,4,.,Theexistenceofracialdiscriminationisthenaturalproductofitsinstitutionalizedracism.,5,.,2.discriminationpolicieslaidthefoundation,相關(guān)政策埋下歧視基礎(chǔ),否認(rèn)黑人享有獲得政府福利救助的權(quán)利,拒絕給予黑人基本的生存保障。實(shí)施有種族主義傾向的經(jīng)濟(jì)舉措。在廣大黑人最基本的福利待遇被大刀闊斧地砍除時(shí),許多白人卻得到了政府的額外津貼。,Firstofall,todenyblacksaccesstogovernmentwelfareassistancetoenjoytherighttodenyblackpeoplethebasicguaranteeofsurvival.Intheoverwhelmingmajorityofblackpeoplethemostbasicbenefitstobecutdowndrastically,manywhiteshavebeenadditionalgovernmentsubsidy.,6,.,Intheblackslaveperiod,Negroeshavenovotingrightsandcitizenship,TheUnitedStatesCivilWar,blackswereliberatedbutneverreallyachieveduntil1868theUnitedStatescitizenship,toamendtheconstitution,blacktoobtaincitizenship.,DemocratsandRepublicansinelectionssurprisinglytogether,theyfromtheirowninterests,aredirectedatpeopleofcolor,particularlyblacks.,Politicsvotingrightsandcitizenship,7,.,8,.,9,.,Livingconditions,TheUnitedStateswhitesaverageannualhouseholdincomeof$50622,only$30940oftheBlackfamily,whitethanblackincomehigherthanthe2/3.,Whitepovertyrateis8.3%,whiletheblackpovertyrateis2to3times.,10,.,Livinginlodge,11,.,inthesoutheastofAmericaonthebeachofMiamiahomelessNegroputhimselfinaplasticbagtoprotecttheraidoftyphoon,Nohome,12,.,Education,IntheUnitedStates,morethanhalfoftheminoritymenfailingtograduatefromhighschool53%blackchildreninaftercompletinghighschoolstoppedacceptingeducation,Americaneducationinthefieldofthefactthatthereexistsseriousracialsegregation,Thewhiteschoolsandnon-whiteschoolconditionisquitePoorblackschoolsdonotgetenoughfundsforeducation,butdidnotcompletetheschoolequipment.,13,.,Socialsecurity,Thereare19.6%blackandwhitewithnomedicalinsurance,thisratioisonly11.3%.,Blacksinemploymentandworklong-termdiscriminatedagainst.Blackunemploymentrateismorethantwotimesthewhite.,14,.,Almostevery3Latinosareamong1peoplewithouthealthinsurance,muchhigherthanthesimilarproportionofwhite.thisisahomelessNegrolyinginthestreet,Nohealthinsurance,15,.,ItismoredifficulttogetajobforNegrothanthewhiteman,Nojobsecurity,16,.,3,theperformanceofblackdiscriminationintheprovisionofanexcuse,黑人表現(xiàn)提供歧視口實(shí),有一些黑人,特別是一些黑人婦女,他們習(xí)慣依賴政府的救濟(jì)生活,不思進(jìn)取。,Thereareblackpeople,inparticular,anumberofblackwomen,whousedtorelyongovernmentreliefoflife,nothing.,17,.,Thispersonisshotbyracist,18,.,Highcriminalrate,Whilepoverty,lackofopportunity,thecriminaljusticesystemofracialdiscrimination,istheleadingcauseofblackincarcerationratewasmuchhigherthanthatofthewhitecause.,Racialsegregationanddiscriminationcausedbyhatecrimesincreased,Injudicialpractice,blackandminorityethniccrimetendstobemorewhitesthanheavierpenalty,19,.,drugs,20,.,Inprison,21,.,Outofabar,somewhitepolicearehittingaoldNegro,22,.,4blackstruggleisstillveryshorthistory,黑人斗爭(zhēng)的歷史還很短,美國(guó)建國(guó)200年后,才出現(xiàn)了馬丁路德金為黑人爭(zhēng)取權(quán)利的運(yùn)動(dòng)。在這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)中,有一位黑人領(lǐng)袖說:自由只能用子彈才能得到。因而,美國(guó)黑人要想獲得真正的平等,還必須不斷地進(jìn)行頑強(qiáng)的抗?fàn)帯?OftheUnitedStates200yearsafterMartinLutherKing,Jr.emergedasthefigh
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