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SOLIDWASTEMANAGEMENT,SolidWasteandHazardousWaste,Staggeringamountsofsolidandhazardouswastearegeneratedworldwide.Twobroadcategoriesofsolidwaste:Municipalsolidwaste(MSW)Industrialsolidwaste,Trash:“dry”andunedibleGarbage:“wet”Refuse:trashandgarbageRubbish:refuse,constructionanddemolitiondebris,SolidWasteandHazardousWaste,Excludingpaper,foodwastes,wood,plastic,rubber,andleathercomponents,theorganicfractionofmostMSWcanbeclassifiedas:Water-solubleconstituents:sugars,starches,aminoacids,andvariousorganicacids;Hemicellulose:acondensationproductoffive-andsix-carbonsugars;Cellulose:acondensationproductofsix-carbonglucose;Fats,oil,andwaxes:estersofalcoholsandlong-chainfattyacids;Lignin:apolymericmaterialcontainingaromaticringswithmethoxylgroup(-OCH3);Lignocellulose:acombinationofligninandcellulose;Protein:amattercomposedofchainsofaminoacids;,SolidWasteandHazardousWaste,PhysicalpropertiesofMSW:Specificweight,moisturecontent,particlesizeandsizedistribution,andpermeabilityofcompactedwasteChemicalpropertiesofMSWwhichisusedasfuel:Proximateanalysis;fusingpointofash;ultimateanalysis;energycontentBiologicalpropertiesofMSW:Biodegradability(Volatilesolidscontent;theproductionofodorsandthegenerationofflies),SolidWasteandHazardousWaste,Physicaltransformationofsolidwaste:componentseperation,mechanicalvolumereduction;Chemicaltransformationofsolidwaste:thermalprocesses(combustion,pyrolysis,andgasification)Biologicaltransformationofsolidwaste:aerobiccomposting,anaerobicdigestion,andhigh-solidanaerobicdigestion.,SolidWasteandHazardousWaste,Hazardouswaste:chemicallyreactive,corrosive,flammable,explosive,radioactive,irritant,carcinogenicandtoxictolivingorganisms.Threemaincategoriesofhazardouswaste:OrganiccompoundsInorganiccompoundsandelementsRadioactivewastes.,SolidWasteandHazardousWaste,Physicaltransformationofhazardouswaste:volatilizationandphasedistribution;Chemicaltransformationofhazardouswaste:simplesubstitution,hydrolysis,andoxidation;Biologicaltransformationofhazardouswaste:muchlessisknown,SolidWasteandHazardousWaste,Quiz,A.T/F1.Trashreferto“wet”discardedmatter,suchasoldfoodremains,deadanimals.2.Proteinisamattercomposedofchainsofaminoacids.3.Theproximateanalysisgivesthecompositionofthebiomassinweightpercentageofcarbon,hydrogenandoxygenaswellassulfurandnitrogen.4.Muchlessisknownaboutbiologicaltransformationofhazardouswaste.B.Describehowtoidentifyconcept

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