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1、2013年高考英語考前沖刺易錯題匯編目 錄高考英語易錯題:交際口語陷阱題高考英語易錯題:介詞陷阱題高考英語易錯題:冠詞陷阱題高考英語易錯題:動詞時態(tài)陷阱題高考英語易錯題:動詞語法陷阱題高考英語易錯題:名詞性從句陷阱題高考英語易錯題:名詞陷阱題高考英語易錯題:形容詞副詞陷阱題和強調(diào)句型陷阱題高考英語易錯題:情態(tài)動詞陷阱題高考英語易錯題:狀語從句陷阱題高考英語易錯題:短語動詞陷阱題高考英語易錯題:虛擬語氣陷阱題高考英語易錯題:連詞陷阱題高考英語易錯題:非謂語動詞陷阱題 2013高考英語易錯題:交際口語陷阱題1. “Could you do me a favour and take the box
2、up to the six floor?” “_.”A. With pleasure B. My pleasureC. No wonder D. No comment2. “Its $500, but that is my last offer.” “OK, it is a _.”A. cost B. priceC. reward D. deal3. “I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.” “_ lets go and see him.”A. Whats more B. If soC. Where possible D. When
3、 necessary4. “Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?” “It _.”A. all depend B. all dependsC. is all depended D. is all depending5. “Do you want to go to the movie, Jane?” “_. I feel like doing something different.”A. Dont mention it B. I dont want itC. I dont think so D. Not really6. “Would
4、 you like me to show you the way?” “_.”A. Thats very kind of you. B. Yes, you could.C. Good idea! D. With great pleasure!7. “I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.”“_.”A. Thank you B. Its a pleasureC. You are welcome D. At your service8. “Ha
5、ve a drink?” “No thanks, _.”A. I do mind B. I dont like itC. Never mind D. Id rather not9. “Weve missed the train!” “_, therell be another in ten minutes.”A. All right B. Not at allC. Never mind D. Dont mention it10. “Would you mind telling her the news?” “_, but I dont know if I _ her these days.”A
6、. Of course, shall see B. Of course not, seeC. Of course, see D. Of course not, shall see11. “May I borrow your paper?” “ _.”A. By all means B. Never mindC. You are welcome D. Dont mention it12. He pushed his way through the crowd, saying “_.”A. Never mind B. With pleasureC. Go ahead D. Excuse me13.
7、 “Heres what you asked for.” “_.”A. Many thanks B. Thank a lotC. Thanks you D. Thank you a lot14. “Can you spare me a few minutes now?” “_, but Ill be free this afternoon.”A. No, I wont B. Yes, with pleasureC. Im not sure D. Im afraid not15. “Would you like to turn that music down? Im writing a lett
8、er.” “_.”A. No, Id like to B. No, pleaseC. Yes, sorry. D. Yes, Id like it.16. “You must find such long hours very tiring.” “_. I enjoyed it.”A. After all B. Never mindC. Not in the least D. Thats all right17. “Would you take this along to the office for me?” “_.”A. Thats right B. With pleasureC. Nev
9、er mind D. Not at all18. “Do you need any help with those heavy bags?” “No, thanks; _.”A. Never mind B. All rightC. I can manage D. You are welcome19. “Mr Smith is a kind person. I like to to work with him.” “In fact, everyone _.”A. is B. doesC. has D. likes20. “At lunch time Id like to have a chat
10、with you.” “Pardon, Have _ with me?”A. when B. whoC. which D. what21. “I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.” “_. It was her fault.”A. No way B. Not possibleC. No chance D. Not at all答案與解析1. 選 A。with pleasure 的意思是“高興地”、“樂意地”。注意不宜選B,my pleasure 主要用于回答感謝,意為“這是我樂意做的事”、“不用客氣”,也可說成 Its my
11、pleasure 或 Its a pleasure等。2. 選D。Its a deal 的意思是“就這么辦”、“一言為定”。3. 選B。if so 為 if it is so 之略,意為“如果那樣的話”。4. 選B。It all depends 的意思是“那要看情況”,也可說成 That depends。5. 選D。not really 表示否定,但語氣較輕,意為“不很”。6. 選A。Thats very kind of you 意為“你太好了”、“你真是太客氣”,常用于感謝對方的友好提議。又如下面一題也選A:7. 選D。at your service 的意思是“隨時為您服務(wù)”、“隨時為您效勞
12、”。8. 選D。Id rather not 通常用于委婉地拒絕對方的邀請或提議。9. 選C。never mind 表示安慰,意為“不要緊”、“沒關(guān)系”。10. 選D。第一空填 of course not,表示“不介意”;第二空要填 shall see,因為 if 引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,而不是條件狀語從句,所以不能用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。11. 選A。by all means 表示同意,意為“完全可以”。12. 選D。excuse me 用作從別人面前經(jīng)過時的禮貌用語,又如:Excuse me, could I get past? 對不起,讓我過去好嗎?13. 選A。若選B,則應(yīng)改為Thanks a
13、lot;若選C,則應(yīng)改為 Thank you 或 Thanks;若選D,則應(yīng)改為 Thank you very much 之類的。換句話說,thank 用作動詞時,它是及物的,其后應(yīng)有賓語;用作名詞時,它通常要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外注意,英語中雖然可說 Thanks a lot,但習(xí)慣上不說 Thank you a lot。14. 選D。甲要乙現(xiàn)在抽出幾分鐘,而乙說要等下午才有空也就是說,乙現(xiàn)在抽不出時間,所以選D最適合。15. 選C。從上下文語境來看,一方因音樂聲放得太大已對另一方(正在寫信)造成影響,所以選C較恰當(dāng)。16. 選C。Not in the least 意為“一點也不”。注意聯(lián)系下文的
14、 I enjoyed it。17. 選B,with pleasure 主要用于回答請求或邀請。18. 選C。由句意推知。19. 選B。does 相當(dāng)于 likes to work with him。注意不能選D,因為 like 是及物動詞。20. 選D。答話人由于沒有聽清問話人的 chat 一詞,故針對問話人的 have a chat with you,反問 have what with me?21. 選 A。no way 的意思是“沒門”。根據(jù)上下文的語境(尤其是It was her fault)可推知。2013高考英語易錯題:介詞陷阱題1. So far, several ships ha
15、ve been reported missing _ the coast of Bermuda Island.A. off B. alongC. on D. around2. “How long have you stayed in this hotel?” “Not long, just _ this Monday.”A. on B. sinceC. until D. after3. The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped _ floors. People in it had no way to get out.A.
16、 in B. betweenC. among D. on4. “What a terrible rain we are having!” “Yes. We are asked to pay more attention to the information about the rain _ flood.”A. as well as B. so long asC. because of D. in case of5. _ their inexperience, theyve done a good job.A. Given B. SupposedC. Considered D. Conclude
17、d6. They promise that the work would all be finished _ next week.A. until B. inC. by D. to7. _ reading the letter, what has he done?A. Because of B. ExceptC. Besides D. But for8. “How did the robber get in?” “_ an open window on the first floor.”A. Past B. FromC. Over D. Through9. She knew nothing a
18、bout his journey _ he was likely to be away for three months.A. Except B. except forC. except that D. in addition10. He usually goes to work by bike _ it rains.A .except B. except whenC. except for D. except that11. I found the island a wonderful place for our experiments _ the hot weather.A. beside
19、s B. except forC. except D. except that12. _ the weather, we had a pleasant time.A. Except B. Except forC. But D. Besides13. He always did well at school _ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite of B. instead ofC. in case of D. in favor of14. As it was almost time for the flight,
20、 all the passengers got _ the plane.A. around B. abroadC. aboard D. ahead 答案與解析1. 選A。off 用作介詞時可表示距離,此時尤其用于指距離某一大路或靠近某海面。又如:Our house is about 20 meters off the main road. 我們家離大路大約有20米遠。The ship anchored a mile off the coast. 輪船拋錨停泊在離海岸1英里的地方。2. 選B。此答句為省略句,補充完整為:Ive stayed in this hotel since this Mo
21、nday.3. 選 B。between floors 指在兩層樓之間。類例地,以下各例也選between:Dont eat anything _ meals if you want to lose weight.4. 選D。復(fù)合介詞in case of有兩個意思,一是表示條件,意為“如果”;二是表示目的,意為“以防”。如:In case of fire, call 119. 萬一失火,就打119電話。Take an umbrella with you in case of rain. 帶把雨傘,以防下雨。5. 選A,given 在此用作介詞,意為“考慮到”。又如:Given the low p
22、rice, I decided to buy it. 考慮到價格很低,我決定把它買下。6. 選C,by 意為“最遲到之前,到的時候已經(jīng)”。類例地,下面一題也選by:7. 選C。besides 意為“除之外,還”。又如:He has another car besides this. 除了這輛車外,他還有一輛。Besides being a teacher, he was a poet. 除了是位教師外,他還是位詩人。Did he do anything besides hitting you? 除了打你之外,他還有沒有別的什么舉動?8. 選D。through 意為“穿過,貫穿,經(jīng)過,透過”。又
23、如:The train ran through the tunnel. 火車穿過隧道。I saw you through the window. 我是透過窗子看到你的。9. 選 C。在四個選項中,只有except that 后可接句子。10. 選B。except when 和 except that 后均可接句子,但前者含“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”的意思,而后者則沒有這個意思。11. 選B。except 與 except for的區(qū)別是:前者主要用來談?wù)撏惖臇|西;后者主要用來談?wù)摬煌惖臇|西,在說明情況后作細節(jié)上的修正,有時含有惋惜之意。12. 選B,except 和 except for 均可表示排除,
24、但若是表示談?wù)摬煌惖膶ο螅ǔS?except for。另外,except 通常不用于句首。13. 選A。比較:in spite of=雖然,盡管仍;instead of=代替,取而代之;in case of=假設(shè),萬一;in favour of=贊同,有利于。14. 選C。aboard 用作介詞時意思“在(船、飛機、車)上”、“上(船、飛機、車)”。2013高考英語易錯題:冠詞陷阱題1. Since tasting the excitement of _ big city life, she never wants to live in _ country again.A. the, th
25、e B. 不填,不填C. the, 不填 D. 不填,the2. The operation is _ success and the patient is now out of _ danger.A. a, the B. a, 不填C. 不填, the D. 不填,不填3. As _ writer, he was _ complete failure.A. a, a B. a, theC. 不填,不填 D. a, 不填4. How strange! These years my birthday always falls _.A. on the Sunday B. on a SundayC.
26、 on Sunday D. at a Sunday5. This is _ best kind of _ pen you can get here.A. the, the B. the, aC. the, 不填 D. a, the6. As is known to us all, _ tiger is in _ danger of becoming extinct.A. the, a B. the, 不填C. a, 不填 D. 不填, the7. He spent too much time talking on _ phone while we were all busy at _ work
27、.A. the, 不填 B. a, 不填C. 不填, 不填 D. the, the8. As _ unemployment is very high at the moment, its very difficult for people to find _ work.A. the, 不填 B.不填,不填C. the, a D. an, the9. Apartments in cities can be quite high. Renters are paying up to $1,000 per month for _ bedroom apartment.A. one a B. the on
28、e C. one D. a one10. The education of _ young is always _ hot and serious topic.A. 不填, 不填 B. the, aC. 不填, the D. the, 不填11. I often have conversations with John over _ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by _ letter.A. 不填;the B. 不填;aC. the;不填 D. the; a12. John has put forward _ most challenging
29、question for us to answer.Yes, it really is. I have never heard _ harder one.A. the; 不填 B. 不填; theC. the; the D. a; a13. “What about _ school?” “It is as good, as anybody can see, _ school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University.”A. a; the B. the; aC. a; a D. the; the14. The market
30、 for _ used computers is getting larger and larger as_ years go on.A. 不填, 不填 B. the, 不填C. the, the D. 不填, the15. “Charley Oakley, _ NBA All-star, hasnt missed _ game in the past three years.” “I can hardly believe it.”A. an; the B. a; theC. the; a D. an; a16. In the market, vegetables are sold by _
31、kilogram, I mean, by _ weight.A. the; 不填 B.不填; 不填C. the; the D.不填;the17. Many people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _ international trade today.A. the, an B. a, 不填C. the, the D. 不填, the18. The cakes are delicious. Id like to have _ third one as _ second one I ate was too small.A. the
32、, the B. a, theC. the, a D. a, a19. _ England of those years was _ England in peace.A. 不填, 不填 B. The, anC. The, 不填 D. 不填, an20. Did you happen to see _ black and _ white cat? Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填C. the; the D. a; the 答案與解析1. 選D,big city life 表泛指,其前不用冠
33、詞;country 表示“農(nóng)村”時,其前習(xí)慣上要用定冠詞。2. 選B,success 在此指“成功的事”,為可數(shù)名詞;out of danger(脫離危險)為習(xí)語,其中不用冠詞。3. 選A,其中的 failure 在此指“失敗的人”,為可數(shù)名詞。4. 選B,Sunday 前用不定冠詞,表示“某一個”。5. 選C,kind of 后的名詞通常不用冠詞。6. 選B,當(dāng)概括事物的種類時,用定冠詞,不用不定冠詞;另外in danger of 是短語,不用冠詞。7. 選 A。on the phone 和 at work 均為習(xí)語,其中一個帶冠詞,一個不帶冠詞。8. 選 B。unemployment 和
34、work 均為不可數(shù)名詞,表示一般意義時其前不用冠詞。9. 選 D。a one bedroom apartment 意為“一套只帶一間臥室的套房”。10. 選B。the young 意為“年輕人”,定冠詞用于某些形容詞前表示一類人或事物;第二空填不定冠詞修飾名詞 topic。11. 選 A。over on the telephone 為習(xí)語,意為“通過電話”;若用 by telephone 則不用冠詞,類似地,by letter(通過信件)也不用冠詞。12. 選D。第一空后的most不是構(gòu)成最高級,而是表示“很”、“十分”,故其前用a;第二空也填a,該句為 I have never heard
35、 a harder one than this one 的省略。13. 選B。第一空填the,表特指;第二空填a,表泛指,as good a school as No. Middle School Attached to HunanNormal University 意為“與湖南師大附中一樣好的一所中學(xué)”。14. 選A。used computers 與 years 均為復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指意思,其前不用冠詞。,即前面一個音為元音,故填an不填a;第二空填a表泛指,泛指任何一場比賽。ne15. 選D。NBA中的 N 讀音為 16. 選A。介詞by表示“以計”時,若后接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,其前要用定冠詞,如
36、:by the week 按周,按星期 / by the ton 按噸 / by the yard 按碼 / by the meter 按米;若后接抽象名詞,則通常不用冠詞,如:by volume 按體積 / by weight 按重量。17. 選B。knowledge 雖為不可數(shù)名詞,但其前卻可用不定冠詞,表示某種程度的知識,有類似some的意思;第二空不填冠詞,是因為trade 為不可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指時不用冠詞。18. 選B。序數(shù)詞前通常用定冠詞,表示特指(如第一空);有時也用不定冠詞,表示原有數(shù)量上的增加(如第一空)。19. 選B。原則上說,專有名詞前不用冠詞,但在些特殊情況下也可用冠詞
37、。此題第一空填定冠詞,表特指,即指“那時的英國”;第二空填不定冠詞,表示具有某種特征。20. 選C。Are they missing? 中的代詞they 是一個很重要的信息詞,它表明上文中的 _ black and _ white cat 是兩只貓而不是一只貓,所以C。the black and white cat 可視為 the black cat and the white cat 之省略。若選A,則表示“一只黑白相間的貓”。2013高考英語易錯題:動詞時態(tài)陷阱題1. Look at that little boy wandering about perhaps he _ his moth
38、er.A. will lose B. is losingC. had lost D. has lost2. Its good that we _ to the park because its started to rain.A. dont go B. hadnt goneC. didnt go D. wasnt going3. I _ for five minutes; why dont they come?A. am calling B. calledC. was calling D. have been calling4. You _ your turn so youll have to
39、 wait.A. will miss B. have missedC. are missing D. had missed5. We _ to move but are still considering where to go to.A. are deciding B. decidedC. have decided D. had decided6. I left my pen on the desk and now its gone; who _ it?A. took B. has takenC. will take D. had taken7. They wont buy any new
40、clothes because they _ money to buy a new car.A. save B. were savingC. have saved D. are saving8. I _ your last point could you say it again?A. didnt quite catch B. dont quite catchC. hadnt quite catch D. cant quite catch9. Youll never guess who I met today my old teacher! We _ for 20 years.A. dont
41、meet B. havent metC. hadnt met D. couldnt meet10. I feel sure I _ her before somewhere.A. was to meet B. have metC. had met D. would meet11. They havent arrived yet but we _ them at any moment.A. are expected B. have expectedC. are expecting D. will expect12. I think you must be mistaken about seein
42、g him at the theatre; Im sure he _ abroad all week.A. is B. wasC. has been D. had been13. The students _ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _ in the office.A. had written, left B. were writing, has leftC. had written, had left D. were writing, had left14. I tried to phone her, but even as
43、 I _ she was leaving the building.A. phoned B. would phoneC. had phoned D. was phoning15. “I suppose you _ that report yet?” “I finished it yesterday, as a matter of fact.”A. didnt finish B. havent finishedC. hadnt finished D. wasnt finishing16. Didnt the guard see him breaking into the bank?No, he
44、_ in the other direction.A. was looking B. had lookedC. looked D. is looking17. How can you possibly miss the news? It _ on TV all day long.A. has been B. had beenC. was D. will be18. “I thought you might have got drunk.” “Yes, I _.”A. almost have B. almost hadC. almost did D. might have19. You _ te
45、levision. Why not do something more active?A. always watch B. are always watchingC. have always watched D. have always been watching20. “I took part in the TOEFL. It was really hard.” “Did you _ a lot?”A. Have you studied B. Did you studyC. Had you studied D. Do you study21. “Whats your opinion on t
46、he matter, please?” “Oh, sorry, I _.”A. wasnt to listen B. havent listenedC. wasnt listening D. hadnt listened22. “Aha, youre a chain smoker!” “Only at home. Nobody _ that but you.”A. discovered B. had discoveredC. discovers D. is discovering23. The telephone _ three times in the last hour, and each
47、 time it _ for my father.A. had rang; was B. has rung; wasC. rang; has been D. has been ringing; is24. The thief tried to break away from the policeman who _ him, but failed.A. has held B. had heldC. was holding D. would hold25. When I arrived at the company, the manager _, so we had only time for a
48、 few words.A. just went away B. had gone awayC. was just going away D. has just gone away26. “John took a photograph of you just now.” “Oh, really? I _.”A. didnt know B. wasnt knowingC. dont know D. havent known27. “Mike is not coming to the football game this afternoon.” “Its a shame! He _!”A. promises B. promisedC. will promise D. had promised28. Please call again. Jim _ a bath just now.A. has had B. was havingC. is having D. has29. “Was Andrew there when you
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