一般將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)

1、He is going to bed. It is going to rain. He will take a taxi. They will get married. 表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。,一般將來(lái)時(shí),tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next day (week, month, year),soon, in the future, from now on, before long, in a few minutes, in two years.,經(jīng)常與一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),肯定句： 1.主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形 2.

2、主語(yǔ)+be(am, is, are) going to+動(dòng)詞原形,明天我要讀這本書。 I will read this book tomorrow. I am going to read this book tomorrow. 下周六我將去爬山。 I will climb the mountain next Saturday. I am going to climb the mountain next Saturday.,否定句： 1.主語(yǔ)+wont+動(dòng)詞原形 2.主語(yǔ)+be(am, is, are) +not+going to+動(dòng)詞原形,明天我不打算讀這本書。 I wont read thi

3、s book tomorrow. Im not going to read this book tomorrow. 下周六我不會(huì)去爬山。 I wont climb the mountain next Saturday. Im not going to climb the mountain next Saturday.,疑問(wèn)句： 1.Will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形? 2.Be(Am, Is, Are)+主語(yǔ)+going to+動(dòng)詞原形?,明天你打算讀這本書嗎？ Will you read this book tomorrow? Are you going to read this book tomor

4、row? 下周六你會(huì)去爬山嗎？ Will you climb the mountain next Saturday? Are you going to climb the mountain next Saturday?,Think： 一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)還有哪些表達(dá)方式？,The Christmas Party is about to begin. 圣誕晚會(huì)即將開始。,be about to do 即將,馬上,一般將來(lái)時(shí)的其他表達(dá),The speech is about to finish in five minutes.,(be about to不能與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用),Are you go

5、ing out this afternoon? 你今天下午要出去嗎？ She is leaving this city tonight. 她今晚就要離開這個(gè)城市。,go, come, leave, start, arrive, stay, fly, land, take off等動(dòng)詞可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示安排和計(jì)劃或即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。,一般將來(lái)時(shí)的其他表達(dá),1 比賽即將開始。 2 飛機(jī)將于五分鐘后起飛。 3 他們今晚搭飛機(jī)來(lái)深圳。 4 我明年要去美國(guó)。,Lets try!,The match is about to begin.,The plane is taking off in five min

6、utes.,They are coming to Shenzhen by air tonight.,I am going to America next year.,She is packing.,now,at this time yesterday,She is going on a trip.,She was packing.,She was going on a trip.,過(guò)去的打算,My friend told me _.,everything would be fine,從過(guò)去看將來(lái),Everything will be fine.,過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),should/would + 動(dòng)詞原

7、形,was/were going to + 動(dòng)詞原形,過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示從過(guò)去某時(shí)看將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)我們可以理解為它是“立足于過(guò)去，著眼于未來(lái)”的一種時(shí)態(tài)。,常用在 She said He told me I didnt know 等賓語(yǔ)從句或間接引語(yǔ)中,過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的用法,表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。,他說(shuō)他第二天回來(lái)。 He said he _back the next day. 以前他只要有空，就會(huì)讀書。 Whenever he had time, he _some reading.,would+ 動(dòng)原,would come,would do,表示過(guò)去打算或準(zhǔn)備

8、要做的事。,他說(shuō)他打算今天下午去看醫(yī)生。 He said he was going to see a doctor this afternoon. 我們不知道他們要給我們一個(gè)演講。 We didnt know they were going to give us a speech.,was/were going to + 動(dòng)原,I was about to start off when the phone rang. 我正要出發(fā)，電話響了。,was /were about to do when 正要（突然發(fā)生）,過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的其他表達(dá),He said he was coming for dinn

9、er. 他說(shuō)他要來(lái)吃晚飯。,go, come, leave, start, arrive, stay, fly, land, take off等動(dòng)詞可用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)。,過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的其他表達(dá),選擇最佳答案： She said she _ a meeting the next day. A. had B. was having C. will have D. was going to have 2. They were sure they _ the football match. A. won B. was winning C. win D. would win 3. They _ a

10、 football match when I saw them. A. had B. would have C. are having D. were having 4. We asked him where he _ the next week. A. would go B. went C. is going D. were going 5. We _ the Science Museum next week. A. would visit D. is going to visit C. will visit D. is visiting,Practice,I. Fill in the bl

11、anks with the words in proper forms. 用所給單詞的正確形式填空。 1. Miss Zhang _(visit) the Great Wall next summer. 2. She told him that she _ (not stay) here for long. 3. I wasnt sure whether Lucy_ (come) the next year. 4. The worlds population _ (slow) down in future.,Exercise,will visit/is going to visit,would

12、 not stay/was not going to stay,would come/was coming,will slow/is going to slow,5. He is fifty-six. He _ (be) fifty-eight in two years. 6. He told me that he _ (go) to the Disney World the next day. 7. There _ (be) a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. 8. Mother _ (give) me a nice present on

13、my next birthday. 9. Jenny said she _ (spend) her holiday in China. 10. She said the bus _ (leave) at five the next morning.,will be,would go/ was going,will be/is going to be,will give/is going to give,would spend/was going to spend,would leave/was leaving,II. Correct the mistake in each sentence. 找出每句中的一處錯(cuò)誤并改正。 1. We would buy him a model car for his birthday next week. _ 2. We are going climb the mountain this weekend. _ 3. Linda said she will not eat chocolates