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1、8A Unit 1-3 (Revision),8A 第一模塊的三個單元 第一單元 朋 友 學(xué)習(xí)描述一個朋友的相貌和品質(zhì);學(xué)會如何談?wù)撟约旱呐笥鸭捌湮磥碛媱潯?第二單元 學(xué)校生活 了解世界各地的學(xué)校。在閱讀有關(guān)英國和美國的學(xué)校文章的同時,還需比較各學(xué)校間的異同,并構(gòu)思一篇描寫想像中的學(xué)校的文章。 第三單元 外出郊游的一天 介紹學(xué)生去北京世界公園的一次郊游。中心部分的書信從個人角度描述了參加學(xué)校郊游的經(jīng)歷,鼓勵學(xué)生描述自己的感受,表達(dá)自己的觀點并展示自己所見。,Unit 1-3 復(fù)習(xí)主要內(nèi)容:,詞匯的表達(dá)和運用,詞匯,短語句型,書面表達(dá),語法項目,詞匯,nothing, bowl, honest,
2、 secret, joy, problem, magazine, good-looking, slim, willing, ready, seat, singer, wonderful, almost, poor, eyesight, smart, bored, unhappy, joke, fit, knock, advertisement, true, thin, square, handsome, cheerful, than, height, test, dangerous, camping, activity, popular, solve, future, become, famo
3、us, agree, reader, nervous, airport, uncomfortable, lunchtime, advice, smiling, appearance, pleasant, ability, wear, climbing. (共53個),四會詞:,Unit 1,Betty is my best friend. She is as _ (苗條) as l am. She is _(樂意的) to share things with her friends. She is _(愿意的) to help people any time. She always gives
4、 _(座位) to people in need on the bus. Betty wants to be a _(歌手) and travel around the world when she grows up.,slim,willing,ready,seats,singer,I have a _(極好的) friend named Max. He is very tall _(幾乎) 1.75 meters. However, he has _(視力差) because of too much computer work at night. He wears small, round
5、glasses and they make him look _(神氣的).,wonderful,almost,poor eyesight,smart,Unit 1,He has a good _ of _(幽默感). I never feel _(無聊的) or _(不高興) . He tells funny _(玩笑) and always makes me laugh. His legs do not _ (被容納) under the school desks. He often _ (碰撞) over our books and pens.,sense,humour,bored,un
6、happy,jokes,fit,knocks,I thought of my good friend May when I read your _(廣告). she has straight, shoulder-length hair. May is a _(忠實的) friend. When something _(擔(dān)心) me, I can always go to her. she can keep a _(秘密) for others. She never says a bad word about anyone.,advertisements,true,worries,secret,
7、British, lift, fall, hall, movie, mixed, together, subject, myself, myself, tasty, meal, guys, twice, practice, hero, close, admire, geography, history, language, PE, science, useful, unimportant, boring, useless, unpopular, least, notebook, length, off, monkey, news, finish, tennis, pop. (共37個),Uni
8、t 2,四會詞:,Life in a British School John is in Year 8 at Woodland School near London, It is a m_ school. Boys and girls have lessons t_. His favourite s_ is Home Economics. He likes learning how to cook and sew. Now, he knows how to cook h_ and t_ m_. Their school has a r_ week every year. They can re
9、ad any books from the school l_. They can even bring in books and m_ from home. N_ the end of each class they can talk to their friends about our books. The reading week is a_ too short because they want to read all their friends books as w_.,ixed,ogether,ubject,ealthy,asty,eals,eading,ibrary,ear,ag
10、azines,lways,ell,Unit 2,Life in an American school Nancy is 14 years old. She is in 9th g_. Jim is her brother. He had d_ lessons in school last year. Now, he d_ her to school every day. This is great because its f_ than taking the bus. T_ a week, I play s_ after school. I love this game and I spend
11、 a lot of time p_. At the buddy club, older students talk to new students about school life. I e_ this a lot. Her buddy is Julie. Julie is her h_. D_ lunchtime, Nancy meet her friends and They always have a great time t_ to each other. S_, they go to shopping malls after school.,rade,riving,rives,as
12、ter,wice,oftball,racticing,njoy,ero,uring,ometimes,alking,ourselves, greetings, mom, invite, beginning, coach, city, sky, metal, interest, real, amazing, himself, yourself, yourself, yourselves, herself, main, stomach, stone, maple, leaf, beauty, decide, prepare, sunset, possible, themselves, itself
13、, rock, climber, luckily, cheer, half-time, cup, cost, per winner, over, sure, badly. (共41個),Unit 3,四會詞:,Mr Wu _Linda to _ in their trip to the World Park. It was a great day but they did not _ the trip at the _. Mr Wu and other students met at the school _. They got on a _.It was _. There was a lot
14、 of traffic on the _ roads but it got _when we were on the highway. Kitty and Linda _ _for most of the _.,invited,join,enjoy,beginning,gate,coach,boring,better,felt sick,trip,city,Unit 3,_, they _ at the World Park. _ is beautiful. They became very _ when they saw the Eiffel Tower! It is _ of metal.
15、 Kitty and Linda did feel _ any _. They just wanted to go into the park and_ _. The whole world was there in front of them. There are _ _ a hundred places of _.,arrived,Everything,excited,made,sick,more,themselves,more than,interest,Finally,It was an _ day but the best part was the song and dance pa
16、rade. The music was great and Kitty wanted to _ _ the dancing. Kittys classmate Daniel _ _ how to make a home _.,amazing,join in,taught himself,page,enjoy,用所給的漢語或單詞適當(dāng)形式寫出單詞: Our monitor has the ability of organizing_(活動). (考前復(fù)習(xí)) He is _(bore) with this _ (bore) film. (考前復(fù)習(xí)) Thank you for _ (invite)
17、me to your home. (考前復(fù)習(xí)) The Ming Tomb is a place of _ (interest) in Nanjing. (考前復(fù)習(xí)) Millie wants to give me some_(建議),activities,bored,boring,inviting,interest,advice,6. Many children love watching _ (廣告). (中考指導(dǎo)) 7. You should take good care of _ (自己) when Im not with you. 8. Sandy is very _(friend)
18、 to others. 9. Different _(科目) will give us different knowledge. 10. It is _ (可能) for us to reach our school in twenty minutes.,advertisements,possible,subjects,friendly,yourself,短語句型,1. share sth. with sb 2. help me with homework. 3. give seats to 4. travel around the world 5. walk past 6. tell abo
19、ut 7. give me some advice 8. grow up 9. keep a secret 10. because of 11. worry about sth. 12. agree with sb. 13. have problems 14. be kind to 15. be willing to 16. people in need,與分享 幫助做家庭作業(yè) 給讓座 周游世界 走過 告訴某人 給我一些建議 長大 保守秘密 因為 擔(dān)心 同意某人 有問題 對友好 愿意 需要幫助的人,1 混合學(xué)校 2 怎樣做飯和縫紉 3向窗外看 4在一邊在另一邊 5半小時的家庭作業(yè) 6進行學(xué)校出
20、游 7開車送我去學(xué)校 8在每節(jié)課快下課的時候 9在學(xué)校上駕駛課 10每周兩次 11和某人談?wù)撃呈?12幫助我了解某物 13在午飯時間 14讀文章 15電腦課 16看上去一樣 17有兩個星期的假期,1. a mixed school 2. how to cook and sew 3. look out of the window 4. on one side on the other 5. half an hour of homework 6. go on school trips 7. drive me to school 8. near the end of each class 9. ha
21、ve driving lessons in school 10. twice a week 11. talk to sb. about sth. 12. help me learn about sth. 13. during lunchtime 14. read an article 15. computer studies 16. look the same 17. have 2 weeks off,1. 邀請做 2. 名勝 3. 忘記做 4. 周游世界 5. 在市中心 6. 回到校園 7. 決定做 8. 由金屬制成 9. 制作主頁 10. 在開始的時候 11. 自學(xué)法語 12. 盡快 13
22、. 玩的開心 14. 覺得惡心 15. 保守秘密 16. 全世界,1. invite to do sth. 2. a place of interest 3. forget to do sth. 4. travel around the world 5. in the centre of the city 6. return to school 7. decide to do sth. 8. be made of metal 9. make a home page 10. at the beginning of 11. teach oneself French 12. as quickly a
23、s possible 13. have a good time/enjoy oneself 14. feel sick 16. all over the world,選用詞組的適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?,be interested; enjoy oneself; keep fit; make me happy; teach oneself; look like; fewerthan.,Millie has _ friends _ I. So she often feels lonely. -Who does he _? -His father, I think. You need to exercise
24、 and _. Simon is good at _. When I am in trouble, I am willing to go to him. Last summer they went to the Huangshan Mountain and they _. He _ Japanese when he was young.,重點句型: There is nothing else in the fridge. She is kind and never says a bad word about anyone. I dont think all of these outdoor a
25、ctivities are dangerous If we are careful. He drives me to school every day. This is great because its faster than taking the bus. It means someone you admire very much. The pyramids looked just like the ones in Egypt.,8. They were amazing, werent they? 9. I want to take some photos of it. 10. Danie
26、l taught himself how to make a home page. 11. You dont hurt yourself. 12. They kept their secrets to themselves. 13. Cheer for our team! 14. It is 467,000 square metres in area. 15. Finally, work out the cost of the trip per person. 16. The cost is about ¥50 per person.,詞匯的表達(dá)和運用,用所給的動詞適當(dāng)形式和介詞 of 或 f
27、or填空,It is very great _ (sing) for people.,It is good_ us not to look down on the poor.,It isnt polite _ you to say bad words about others.,It is necessary _ students to achieve a balance between their homework and hobbies.,It is easy _ (solve) the problem.,to sing,to solve,of,of,for,Its + adj. + to
28、 do sth. Its + adj. + of + sb. + to do sth. Its + adj. + for + sb. + to do sth.,It+is+,nice, kind, good, wrong, clever, foolish, silly, careless, generous, selfish, polite, ,+ of,+ for,+sb.+ (not) to do sth.,important, necessary, impossible, possible, interesting, hard, difficult, easy, ,描述整個不定式的情況如
29、何或怎樣的形容詞,adj.,描述行為者的性格品質(zhì)的形容詞,1. I am too busy to go _ (shop). 2. Last week we went _(boat) in Xuanwu Lake. 3. In summer children go _(swim) in rivers. 4.On Sundays many people go _(fish) by the lake. 5. We can go _(ski) when it snows heavily.,shopping,boating,swimming,skiing,fishing,go+動詞的-ing形式表示從事
30、運動,娛樂活動。 如:go bathing/running/boating/dancing /skating/skiing/fishing/swimming/hunting/ walking/climbing/shopping,advice 為不可數(shù)名詞, 表示“建議” “勸告”, 可借助于a piece of 表示數(shù)量。常與動詞ask, give, take, follow等連用。注意與suggestion (可數(shù))的區(qū)別。advice 也可用作動詞,等同advise,常用advise/advice sb. (not) to do sth.,Mr. Smith gave us some go
31、od _ on the study of English. You have given me a good _. The doctor _ me to stop smoking. I _ her not to drive.,advice,adviced/advised,advised,suggestion,make v. 做,制作 make a model plane make me a kite = make a kite for me make lanterns out of pumpkins =make pumpkins into lanterns,make v.讓, 使 make s
32、b. do sth. 變?yōu)楸粍邮絙e made to do sth. make us laugh make him look smart = make him smart make you feel energetic =make you energetic,Simon is good at _ (make) model planes. People usually _(make) lanterns out of pumpkins. Max is a funny boy. His jokes often make us _(laugh). Wearing red can make you _(
33、energy) My ideal robot is made _(look) like a real person.,用所給的詞填空:,making,make,laugh,energetic,to look,用because 和because of填空: He has poor eyesight _ too much computer work at night. They were late for the meeting _ they missed the early bus. The sports meeting wasnt held last Saturday _ the heavy
34、rain. = The sports meeting wasnt held last Saturday _ it rained heavily.,because 后接表示原因的狀語從句, because of 后接名詞,代詞或動詞-ing的形式等短語.,because of,because,because of,because,用as well, also, too, either填空: He likes drawing _. He _ likes drawing. She is teacher, _. Sandy is not a worker, _. They want to read a
35、ll their friends books _.,too 多用于口語,只用于句末,前面常有逗號隔開;若在句中,前后 均有逗號。 also較為正式,只用于句中,通常接近動詞,不用于句末。 as well 多用于口語中,只用于句末。 以上三個“也“均不用于否定句中, 否定句中用either.,as well,too,either,also,as well,形容詞的比較級和最高級 (not) as as morethan; fewerthan; lessthan like與alike the same as和different from and /but/or 不定式 反身代詞,語法項目,1. T
36、om is_ ( young ) than Peter. 2. Climbing is _ ( safe ) than diving. 3. The book is _ ( thin ) than the other one. 4. These boxes are _ ( heavy ) than those ones. 5. He is _ (clever) than I. 6. Sandy runs _(slowly) than Daniel does. 8. The super girls voice is _ (interesting) than other TV programmes
37、.,safer,younger,thinner,用所給的形容詞、副詞適當(dāng)形式填空:,heavier,cleverer,more slowly,more interesting,1. He is _ student in his class. 2. Of all the desks it is _. 3. Summer is _season in a year. 4. When they heard the good news, he was _. 5. He thinks that the film is _ one which he has seen before. 6. Li Ming w
38、orks (the) _ in his class.,the tallest,the widest,the hottest,the happiest,the most exciting,hardest,大多數(shù)形容詞的比較級和最高級采用在詞尾加-er和-est的形式,或在加more和most構(gòu)成的,形容詞前加the。具體變化見下表:,以-e結(jié)尾的詞,閉音節(jié),輔音字母 y結(jié)尾,以-er結(jié)尾,以-ow結(jié)尾,大部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞,詞尾加-er 和-est,詞尾加 -r和-st,雙寫最后一個 輔音字母,加 -er和-est,變y為i再加 -er和-est,詞尾加 -er和-est,詞尾加-er 和-
39、est,在單詞前加 more和most,一般形式,clean strong,wide brave,thin slim hot,heavy angry,clever,slow,careful,cleaner stronger,wider braver,thinner slimmer hotter,heavier angrier,cleverer,slower,more careful,cleanest strongest,widest bravest,thinnest slimmest hotter,heaviest angriest,cleverest,slowest,most careful
40、,此外有些不規(guī)則的形容詞和副詞變?yōu)楸容^級和最高級的變化: many/muchmoremost little less least bad/badly/illworseworst good/wellbetterbest farfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest,比較級的修飾詞或詞組: much, even, still, far, a lot, a bit, a little, twice, five times, many times, rather等 最高級的修飾語有:序數(shù)詞以及far, nearly, almost等,1.Last term, I was_(
41、hard-working) than Tom. 2.It is _(hot) today than yesterday. 3.Matta River is _(wide) river in China. 4.Lucy is _(slow) swimmer in our class. 5.The boy is _(heavy) in our class. 7.Of all the songs, the song is _(popular) now. 8. I am _ (happy) than she is. 9. Today is_ (bad) than yesterday was.,用所給的
42、形容詞和副詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:,1.Tom is 10 years old. Peter is 12 years. Tom is_ _ Peter. Peter is _ _ Tom. 2.Tom is the best student in our class. Tom is _ _ _ _ student in our class. Tom is _ _ _ _ students in our class. 3. Which season is the_(熱) in a year. 4. China has the _(多)people in the world. 5.Simon looks
43、 smart. But I think Daniel looks_. 6.Johm isnt as strong as his brother. John isnt _ _ his brother.,younger than,older than,better than any other,better than the other,hottest,most,smarter,stronger than,改寫下列句子:,他和Helen一樣大。 這部電影不是和那部電影一樣有趣. Tom與Daniel 跑得一樣得快.,He is _ Helen.,as形容詞或者副詞原級as表示同級的比較, 否定形式
44、為not as (so) 形容詞或副詞的原級as, 例如:,as old as,This film is _ that one.,not as interesting as,Tom runs _ Daniel does.,as fast as,1. Daniel is not as tall as David. = Daniel is shorter than David. = David is taller than Daniel.,2. This book is not as expensive as that one. =That book is more expensive than
45、this one. =This book is less expensive than that one. = This book is cheaper than that one,注意下面的句型的變化:,用more than, fewer than, less than完成句子: Simon的桔子比sandy少。 Simon has _ oranges _ Sandy. Millie手里的鮮花比Amy要多。 Millie has _ flowers _ Amy. 3. 我的面包要比她的要多。 I have _ bread _ she has. 4. 他早飯吃的比我少。 He eats _ f
46、ood _ I for breakfast.,Morethan之間可以跟上可數(shù)名詞或者不可數(shù)名詞, fewerthan 之間跟上可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,而lessthan 之間跟上不可數(shù)名詞。,more than,more than,less than,fewer than,1. 昨天Amy得了最高分. 2. Simon得分最少. 3. 我的錢最多. 4. 他的水最少.,Amy got/scored _ points.,Simon gets/scores _ points.,I have _ money.,He has _ water.,the most, the fewest, the leas
47、t 分別是many/much, few, little的 最高級.the most 表示“最, 最多”后面可以跟上可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名 詞; the fewest 后面跟上可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式, 表示“最少”; the least表示“最少”, 后面跟上不可數(shù)名詞.,the most,the fewest,the most,the least,用like, alike填空 This drawing is _ that one. She looks _ her mother. The two scarves are very much _. Arms sweater and Millies sweate
48、r are _. = They look the same. 5. Arms sweater is _ Millies sweater.,like 表示“像”是介詞,往往在句子中間,在代詞,名詞之前 alike 是表語形容詞,一般只作表語后面不接代詞或名詞,like,alike,like,like,alike,用the same as 和different from完成句子: Simon 的夾克杉和John的一樣。 Simons jacket is _ Johns jacket. 2. Daniel的制服和Simon的相同, 但是與John的不同. Daniels uniform is _ S
49、imons. but _ Johns. (中考指導(dǎo)) 3. Nancy的時間表和John的時間表不一樣。 Nancys timetable is _ Johns timetable. 4. 她的發(fā)型和她媽媽的一樣。 Her hair is _ colour _ her mothers.,當(dāng)我們說某一物品恰好像另外一物品時, 我們用 the same as. 當(dāng)我們說某一物品不像另一物品時, 我們用different from.,the same as,is different from,the same as,different from,the same as,用and, but或or填空:
50、 Use your head, _ you will find a way. It was very late, _ they still went on working. Mr. Black is rich, _ she didnt stop working. He cant read _ write them in English. The teacher was tired, _ she didnt stop working. The boy is very young, _ he can carry the heavy box. The sky was blue _ everythin
51、g was beautiful. We can go to the World Park by coach _ underground. The Golden Bridge was interesting _ wonderful.,but,and,and,and,or,or,but,but,but,and, but, or都是并列連詞,在句子中不獨立擔(dān)任句子成分,而只起著連接詞與詞,短語與短語以及句子與句子等并列成分的不同作用。 and是用來表示等同關(guān)系的連詞,表示并列和附加關(guān)系 but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,意思是“但是”,“然后”,“卻”??捎脕磉B接兩個有對立關(guān)系的詞。 or意思是“或者”,“還是”
52、,“否則”,“要不然”。表示選擇,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞。如果or連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞的單數(shù)形式與or后面的主語保持一致,即按照“就近原則”處理。,用所給的動詞適當(dāng)形式填空: Kitty planned _(take) Linda out, Linda wanted _(visit) the park. Sandy agreed _(go) with them. Millie decided _(stay) at home. I hope _(meet) him as soon as possible. They plan _(buy) a house. We choose _ (fly) to
53、Guangzhou next week.,有些動詞后面跟上一個不定式to do,這個不定式在句中充當(dāng)賓語。 常用這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞有:agree, choose, decide, hope, learn, plan, prepare, want等。,to take,to visit,to go,to stay,to meet,to buy,to fly,用反身代詞填空: She called _ an artist. Please take care of _, boys and girls. He is not quite _ today. Help _ to some fish, Helen.
54、 We enjoyed _ last Sunday in the park. I can do it _. Sometimes the computer checks _.,herself,yourselves,himself,yourself,ourselves,myself,itself,反身代詞的固定搭配和習(xí)慣用法: I can do it by myself.(=alone) enjoy oneself teach oneself =learn by oneself 4. lose oneself in 5. look after oneself 6. say to oneself 7. all by oneself,8. wash oneself 9. dress oneself 10. call oneself 11. make oneself understood excuse oneself think oneself for oneself come to oneself look at oneself in the mirror,書面表達(dá),Unit 1 本單元話題介紹好朋友的外貌、性格、品質(zhì)及未來計劃 Task 1
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