人教版新目標(biāo)英語七年級下unit4

1、,Dont eat in class.,Unit 4,Section A1 1a-2d,Lets talk about some rules in the school: What things can we do in the class? What things cant we do in the class?,be late for class = arrive late for class,A:Can you be late for class?,A:So,dont be late for class.,B: No, we cant. We cant be late for class

2、.,Dont eat in class.,Can you eat in class?,No, we cant. We cant eat in class.,.,A:Can you run in the hallways? B:No,we cant . We cant run in the hallways. A:So,dont run in the hallways.,A:Can you listen to music in class? B:No,we cant . We cant listen to music in class . A:So,dont listen to music in

3、 class .,A:Can you fight with your classmates? B:No,we cant . We cant fight . A:So,dont fight.,A:Can you do your homework in the class? B:yes,we can . We can do our homework in the class. A:So., do homework in the class.,A:Can you wear uniform in the school? B:yes,we can . We can wear uniform in the

4、 school . A:So, wear uniform in the school,A:Can you eat in the dining hall? B:yes,we can . We can eat in the dining hall . A:So, eat in the dining hall.,What rules are these students breaking?,1. Dont arrive late for class. 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classroom. 4. Dont listen t

5、o music in the classrooms or the hallways. 5. Dont fight.,SCHOOL RULES 1. Dont arrive late for class. You must be on time. 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. 4. Dont listen to music in class. 5. Dont fight.,1a. Write the number of the rule nex

6、t to the student.,2,3,5,4,Peter _ Amy _ Mike _,Listening,1b Listen. What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after the names.,2,3,4,1. 祈使句是表示請求、命令、叮囑、號召、 勸告等的句子; 通常省略主語you; 句中謂語 動詞用動詞原形; 句尾一般用降調(diào); 祈使句的 開頭是動詞原形。 祈使句有肯定和否定兩種： 肯定：動詞原形+賓語+其他！ e.g. Lookout! 小心！ Waithereforme! 在這等我！,Gramma

7、r,Come in, please! 請進(jìn)！ Sit down, please. 請坐。 Open the door, please. 請開門。 否定的祈使句是在動詞原形前(即句首)加Dont. Dont +動詞原形+賓語+其他 e.g. Dont talk in class! 不要在課常上講話！ Dont open the window! 別開窗！ Dont arrive late for school. 上學(xué)別遲到 ! Dont smoke! /No smoking ! 別吸煙!,Let型,肯定：let+賓語+動詞原形+其他（let sb do sth ） eg: Lets go to s

8、chool . Let her clean the room. 否定：let +賓語+not+動詞原形+其他 (let sb not do sth) Dont+ let+賓語+動詞原形+其他 (Dont let sb do sth) eg: Let him not run in the hallway. Dont let him run in the hallway.,Be 型: Be+表語+其他,Be quiet , please. Dont be worry.,No 型：No+名詞/動名詞,No, smoking! No , parking!,Dont sleep in class.,Do

9、nt wear hats in class.,Dont dance in the classrooms.,practice,Dont run in the hallways.,Dont listen to music in the classrooms.,Dont talk in class.,Dont use phone in class.,Dont arrive late for class.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,What are the rules at our school?,School rules:,1. _ arrive late for class/

10、school.,2. Dont eat _.,3. _ fight.,4. _ run in the _.,5. _ _ music in the classrooms/hallways.,6. Dont,Dont,in class,Dont,Dont hallways,Dont listen to,試試 你準(zhǔn)行,Please say we cant ,Make a survey (tickor cross),Can we? Yes, we can. (No, we cant.),( ) do homework in class. ( ) listen to the teachers in c

11、lass. ( ) run in the hallways ( ) read a book. ( ) wear hats in class ( ) listen to music in class ( ) eat in the classrooms ( ) arrive late for school,We can,do homework in class. play computer games listen to the teachers in class. watch TV on school nights read a book. wear hats in class listen t

12、o music in class eat anything in class draw on the wall ride bikes at school,We cant,2b Listen again.Can Alex and Christina do these activities? Circle “can” or “cant” above,2a Listen. Check the activities Alex and Christina talk about.,2b,2c Pairwork Student A is Alex ,and Student B is Christina. T

13、alk about the rules at your school.,A: Can we listen to music, Alex? B: We cant listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.,Practice,Can we ? Yes ,we can . No, we cant.,eat in class listen to music outside wear hats in school fight in class speak loudly in the library,1. Is Joh

14、n new at school? _ 2. Are there many rules at school? _,2d Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.,Yes, he is.,Reading,Yes, there are.,3. Can he bright music players to school? _ 4. Do they have to always wear the school uniform? _,No, he cant.,Yes, they do.,2d. Role-play the conversat

15、ion.,John: Hi, my names John. Its my first day at school. Alice: Hi, John. Im Alice. This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules. John: Really? What are some of the rules? Alice: Well, dont be late for class. This is very important. John: OK, so we must be on time. Can we bring music player

16、s to school? Alice: No, we cant. And we always have to wear the school uniform. John: I see. Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library.,5. have to與must 1) have to意為“必須做某事”強調(diào)“客觀需要” They have to wear school uniforms every day.他們每天必須穿校服。 2) must 意為“必須”強調(diào)主觀上的愿望 Its late. I must go home now.

17、天晚了?，F(xiàn)在我必須要回家。,練一練：用have to, must 填空 1. Its cold outside. We _ stay at home. 2. We _ be good with our parents.,have to,must,用have to或has to填空 1.We clean our classroom after school. 2.She make her bed after getting up. 3.Its late. Mr Beckman go to work by car. 4.Emily and Peter join a music club. They

18、 practice guitar every day.,have to,have to,has to,has to,Unit 4 Dont eat in class. Section B 1a-1d,Pair work,A:What can we do at school? B: . A:What cant we do? B: . A:And what do we have to do? B: .,Are there any rules at home? What can you do? What cant you do? And what do you have to do?,Free ta

19、lk,Family Rules,Do you have to practice the guitar every day? Yes, I do.,Do you have to do the dishes every day? Yes, I do.,Can you often watch TV before dinner?,No, I cant.,Can you go out with your friend?,Yes, I can.,Do you often help your mother make dinner?,Yes, I do.,What does Dave do?,h,c,e,b,

20、g,d,f,on school days,after school,before dinner,after dinner,in the evening,every morning,every Saturday,1b Listen and put an for things Dave cant do and a for things he has to do.,on school nights on Saturday in the evening on school days in the summer at 6 oclock,觀察與思考,在具體的時間點前面用介詞 。,當(dāng) morning，aft

21、ernoon，evening有前置定語 或后置定語限定時，就不用in而用on。,在具體某一天用介詞 。 在某個季節(jié)、某年、某月都用介詞 。,Talk about the rules in Daves house using can or cant.,Pair work,Can Dave go out on school nights?,No, he cant.,Write down Daves rules.,_ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _,Dont watch TV after school.,Dont go out on school nights.,Do his homework aft

22、er school.,Practice the guitar every day.,5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _,1.Dont waste(浪費)water.,7.Dont read in bed.,2.Make the bed every day.,3.Wash your hands before meals.,4.Turn off the lights before you leave the room.,5.Dont read or eat at the same time.,6.Dont talk loudly on the phone.,My Family Rules,Se

23、e which group can say the most family rules.,Competition,(小組比賽,看哪組說出更多的家規(guī)),Group 1,Group 2,Group 3,Group 4,Groupwork,Show time,In my group, I have to I cant Jim has to He cant,根據(jù)漢語意完成句子。 1.外面很冷，你必須穿大衣。 Its very cold outside. You_ _ wear your coat. 2.你必須到十一點才上床睡覺嗎？ Do you have to_ _ _ by 11:00? 3.我們班

24、有很多規(guī)定。 There are _ _ _ in our class. 4.你認(rèn)為你的英語課怎么樣？ What do you _ _ your English class? 5.我們不能在教室里吃東西。 We cant _in the .,have to,go to bed,so many rules,think of,eat,classroom,課堂練習(xí),按要求改寫句子，每空一詞。 1. Paul has to eat outside. (改為一般疑問句) _ Paul _ _ eat outside? 2. They can wear hats in the hall. (改為一般疑問句

25、) _ they _ hats in the hall? 3. The students have to wear sports shoes for gym class. (對畫線部分提問) _ do the students _ _ _?,Does have to,Can wear,What have to do,4. You cant stand in the middle of the street. (改為祈使句) _ _ in the middle of the street. 5. Take the pen to your sister. (改為否定句) _ _ the pen t

26、o your sister. 6. Dont arrive late next time. (改為同義句) _ _ late next time.,Dont be,Dont stand,Dont take,Homework,Write down ten sentences about what you can or cant do in your house. We cant eat in bed. We cant fight.,Talk what you can do and cant do to make our city better. We cant talk loudly in th

27、e bus. We can clean the park. .,Unit 4 Dont eat in class.Period 4 Section B 2a2c,Well, we cant arrive late for class. We must be on time.,What are the rules at school or in your home?,Dont wach TV after school.,Pair work,Free Talk,Do you like your family rules? Why?,When you are not happy with your

28、rules, what will you do ?,2a. When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to ?,Take a walk Watch TV Play games Listen to music Chat with friends ,Skimming,Are there many rules in Mollys home?,How does Molly feel about the rules?,Read the first letter in 2b and answer the questions.

29、,Yes, there are.,Its terrible.,Mollys Family Rules,Scanning,1 She has to get up at 6:00 and make her bed.,2 She cant leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!,1 She cant be noisy.,2 She cant eat in class.,3 She cant be late.,1She cant play basketball.,2 She must do her homework.,3 She can play only on

30、weekends.,4 She must read a book before she can watch TV.,5 She has to go to bed before 10:00.,Dr. Knows advice: We have to _.,Feeling: Its terrible,閱讀2b中的第二封信，找出Dr. Know的建議，并填入表格的右側(cè)。,follow the rules.,英文書信的格式，開頭句：_結(jié)尾句：_,觀察與思考,觀察與思考,After dinner, I cant relax either. 觀察本句話，總結(jié)either的用法。 副詞 either 在此處

31、表示“也”，用于 否定句 ，用法與表示肯定的 副詞too相似，可用逗號與 前面隔開。 You like English. I like it, too. My father cant speak English. My mother cant (speak it), either.,Exercise 1. I can sing and dance too. （改為否定句） _ 2翻譯句子。 a. 她不是日本人，我也不是。 b. 我妹妹也不喜歡這首歌。,SheisnotaJapanese.Imnot,either.,Mysisterdoesntlikethissong,either.,I can

32、t sing or dance either.,2c. Read the letters again and complete the sentences with have to / must, can or cant.,1. Molly play basketball on school days, but she can play it on weekends.,2.Molly do her homework first when she gets home.,3. Molly read a book after dinner before she can watch TV.,4. At

33、 school, Molly be noisy or eat in class.,5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students follow the rules.,cant,must,have to,cant,have to,List the rules of your family and tell the feelings.What rules do you think are fair（公平的）？What rules do you think are unfair(不公平的)？,FAMILY RULES 1

34、.Dont talk loudly. 2._ _ 3._ _ 4._ 5._ 6._ _,Dont watch TV late at night.,Turn off the lights when you leave the room.,Group work,Hi,Dr. Know. We have too many rules. I have to. Tom has to. Lily must. What can we do ?,選詞填空。 Emily has so many _. She has to do her homework _ school. She cant go out _

35、school nights. She has to wash the dishes after dinner, then she can watch TV _ half an hour. She has to be in bed _ ten oclock, because she has to get up _ next morning. She _ a music club. She has to _ the guitar every day. She doesnt think shes _.,rules,after,for,by,early,joins,practice,lucky,on,

36、課堂練習(xí),Complete family rules:,1. Dont _noisy at night.,4. We _ after school.,3. _ your bedroom on Sundays.,2. _play with water in the bathroom.,5.We _ with our brothers.,be,cant fight,Dont,Clean,cant watch TV,1將課本2b的課文抄寫1遍，并翻譯一遍。（提示：書寫工整，老師評出書寫明星） 2. 大聲朗讀2b的文章，注意語音語調(diào)，能熟讀課文。 3. 背誦2b 中Mom所制定的家規(guī)，并根據(jù)2b寫一篇

37、有關(guān)自己家庭規(guī)則的文章。,Homework,Unit 4 Dont eat in class.Section B 3a-Self Check,Dont be noisy.,Lets review the rules in your family!,Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.,FAMILY RULES,Do your homework after school.,FAMILY RULES,Practice the guitar every day.,FAMILY RULES,Dont watch TV after school.,FAM

38、ILY RULES,Do you think the rules in your family are right? Why or why not?,3a Complete Zhao Peis letter to Dr. Know using have to/must, can or cant.,Dear Dr. Know,_ you help me? Im not happy because there are too many rules at home. Every morning, I _ get up at six oclock. At school, I _ wear a scho

39、ol uniform, and I _ keep my hair short.,Can,have to/ must,have to/ must,have to/ must,After school, I _ play with my friends or watch TV because I _ do my homework. I _relax on weekends either， because I _ learn to play the piano. I never have fun. What _ I do?Zhao Pei,cant,have to/ must,cant,have t

40、o/ must,can,1. Is Zhao Pei happy? Why or why not? 2. When does she have to get up every morning? 3. Can she play with her friends after school? Why?,No, she isnt.,Because she has many rules in her family.,She has to get up at six oclock.,No, she cant.,Because she has to do her homework.,Reading,4. C

41、an she watch TV on school nights? 5. What does she have to do on weekends? 6. Does she have any fun?,No, she cant.,She has to learn to play the piano.,No, she doesnt.,Can you list the rules of Zhao Peis family and school?,1. Get up at 6 oclock. 2. Wear a school uniform and keep her hair short. 3. Ca

42、nt play with friends after school. 4. Cant watch TV after school. 5. Do homework after school. 6. Practice the piano.,If you are Zhao Pei, will you be happy? Why or why not?,3b Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school. Put anfor the rules you think are unfair.,3c Write a letter to D

43、r. Know. Tell him about all the rules and how you feel about them.,Dear Dr. know,There are too many rules in my life!At home, I have to help my mom and dad do the dishes every day. And I have to clean my room on Saturdays. I cant go out with my friends on weekends.At school, we cant eat in class. We

44、 have to wear a school uniform. And we cant be noisy in the hallways.How can I relax with so many rules? What should I do?Ken Li,Self Check,Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,arrive late listen to be noisy follow the rules be strict,My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. . Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never _ to the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up.,arriv