英語書面表達(dá)常用銜接詞及典例

1、書面表達(dá)常用銜接詞及典例寫作銜接詞遞進(jìn)型： also, besides, whats more, moreover, furthermore, in addition, even, whats worse, worse still, to make matters/things worse, not only but also等；解釋型：that is (to say), in other words, or, in fact, in reality, as a matter of fact等；轉(zhuǎn)折型：however, but, yet, nevertheless, instead, on t

2、he contrary,等；列舉型：firstlysecondlyfinally, on the one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another舉例型：for example, for instance, such as, that is, like, take for example等；因果型：because (of), since, now that, thanks to, due to; thus, therefore, as a result (consequence),so that, so that等；讓步型：thou

3、gh, although, in spite of, despite, even though, even if 等；順序型：firstnextand thenfinally, firstthenafter thatfinally 等；并列型：and, bothand, or, eitheror, as well as, 等時(shí)間型：afterwards, soon, later, the moment/ immediately/ , hardlywhen, no soonerthan, be about to do something when be on the point of doing

4、 something when 等總結(jié)型：in a/one word, to sum up, in short, on the whole, in conclusion, 見解型：as for me，in my opinion, personally speaking, as far as I am concerned，Im sure 等;條件型：if, as long as, so long as, on condition that , unless 等(1)5月 1日,高二(3)班的學(xué)生志愿者Li Yue 和Zhang Hua去陽光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)開展

5、志愿者活動(dòng)(送水果、打掃、聊天等)。假如你是校英語報(bào)的記者李華,請按下列要點(diǎn)用英語寫一則100-120個(gè)詞的新聞報(bào)道.注意:1.時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物活動(dòng)；2.老人們的反映；3.簡短評論；4.報(bào)道的標(biāo)題和記者姓名已給出.(不計(jì)詞數(shù))。 On May Day, Li Yue and Zhuang Hua, students from Class Three, Grade Two, went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work . Upon their arrival, Li Yue and zhang Hua were warmly

6、 welcomed, and respectfully, they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits. Then, they started working at once, cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor. Everything done, they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people. When it was time for the volunteers to leave ，the elderly people t

7、hanked them for their kindness. They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy. What they did has brought joy to others and enriched their own lives.【解析】仔細(xì)審題1）層次結(jié)構(gòu)（2）句子的時(shí)態(tài)（3）內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)要把握準(zhǔn)確到位，再者注意盡可能使句子的表達(dá)形式多樣化，適當(dāng)?shù)氖褂靡恍└呒?jí)句式和高級(jí)詞匯，以提高書面表達(dá)的檔

8、次和可讀性。(2)隨著城市的擴(kuò)張，人口的增加，垃圾處理問題越來越凸顯。請你以“How to Deal with the Garbage”為話題，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1改掉亂扔垃圾的壞習(xí)慣；2實(shí)行垃圾分類處理；3其他建議。參考詞匯：litter亂扔；environmentally friendly環(huán)保的；classification分類。With the improvement of the living standards of the people, more garbage is being produced in our life. How to deal with it has b

9、ecome a serious challenge to us. Obviously, people seem to have got accustomed to littering in the streets. In my opinion, the reason for the bad habit is that they havent realized the decrease of resources on earth. As a student, we should start from ourselves to protect the earth and our limited r

10、esources. First(of all) ,we should sort the garbage according to its nature. Only in this way can we make full use of the renewable(可繼續(xù)的，可更新的;可再生的) waste, thus enhancing(提高) the waste recovery（恢復(fù)，復(fù)原;重獲）rate. Whats more, it is essential to attach importance to environmental education, so that every c

11、hild will become environmentally friendly. In the end，to encourage garbage classification, the government should seek for better means as many as possible. It is high time that we made a joint effort to well deal with rubbish. Otherwise, we will run into trouble in the near future.(3) 近年來，由于全球環(huán)境日漸惡化

12、，自然災(zāi)害頻繁發(fā)生，給人們的生命與財(cái)產(chǎn)帶來了極大的危害。假如你是高中學(xué)生李華，就此事向報(bào)社寫一篇英語文章，呼吁人們從自我做起，保護(hù)環(huán)境，愛惜生命，使我們居住的環(huán)境得到徹底的改善。要求：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文流暢。2詞數(shù)：100左右。Dear Editor，More and more disasters have taken place on end recently，which have brought in many deaths and loss. Its high time we realized the importance of protecting our environmen

13、t. I am strongly appealing to people to act for our surroundings.People always take a lot from the earth, for example, cutting more trees for houses，digging more mines for a better life, giving more green house gases into the air and so on. High carbon life makes people convenient and high technolog

14、y makes people warring. As a result, all this makes our life more difficult and our earth not easy to live on.It is everyones duty to protect our environment. I hope everyone should play a role in making our earth easier to live on. Do from now on, more giving，less taking and greed so as to make our

15、 environment more beautiful.Yours sincerely，Li Hua(4)隨看經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和人們生活水平的提高，越來越多的私家車出現(xiàn)了，請根據(jù)自己的了解，簡單描述利與弊，并針對私家車帶來的弊端闡述自己的見解。 注意：1.文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2詞數(shù)：100左右。With the development of economics as well as the improving life standard, more and more people possess private cars. There are many advantages. On o

16、ne hand, it will bring great convenience to us. On the other hand, it is good to the development of economics in turn.However, every coin has two sides. There are disadvantages as well. First of all，the air and noise pollution is undoubtedly going from bad to worse. It is not only of great harm to t

17、he environment around us，but also to our human bodies. In addition, it may cause more traffic accidents.As far as I am concerned, some immediate measures must be taken to prevent it. For instance, we should pay more attention to the environmental protection to refresh the air. Whats more, stricter r

18、ules should be made to avoid more traffic accidents.(5)你校英文報(bào)欲征集有關(guān)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的小短文，請你以“My study habits”為題，寫一篇英語短文向校報(bào)投稿。短文應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn)：(1)良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的重要性；(2)你的良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣：善于思考，勤于總結(jié)(至少寫三條)；(3)號(hào)召同學(xué)們養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。注意：短文必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，行文連貫，詞數(shù)不少于100。Study habits play a decisive role in the effect of learning. Usually a student with good study habits get twice the result with half the efforts. Therefore, it is important that we should form good habits wh