UNIT 1 WHERE IS THIS LESSON 1--現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).ppt

1、UNIT 1 WHERE IS THIS LESSON 1,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“現(xiàn)在“，動(dòng)作目前的狀態(tài)是“正在進(jìn)行中”。所謂“正在進(jìn)行中”，是指在談到這件事的時(shí)候，這個(gè)動(dòng)作還在進(jìn)行中。至于它是什么時(shí)候開始的，什么時(shí)候會(huì)停下來，不是我們關(guān)心的。所以“正在進(jìn)行時(shí)”的事件，可能發(fā)生幾年了，也可能只有幾分鐘。仍在進(jìn)行中這是“正在進(jìn)行時(shí)”的關(guān)鍵所在。它是一件持續(xù)進(jìn)行的事情。,簡(jiǎn)單來說，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。所謂“正在進(jìn)行中”，是指在談到這件事的時(shí)候，這個(gè)動(dòng)作還在進(jìn)行中。,可用來表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，常用的有：now, this week, at t

2、his moment 等；或者告訴你一個(gè)準(zhǔn)確的現(xiàn)在時(shí)間，或者用look, listen提醒聽者注意正在發(fā)生的事。例如：,They are playing basketball now.現(xiàn)在他們正在打籃球。 Listen! She is singing an English song. 聽，她正在唱英語(yǔ)歌。 Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park. 看這幅圖，那些孩子正在公園放風(fēng)箏。 We are making model planes these days. 這些天我們?cè)谧鲲w機(jī)模型。 Its 6:00 now

3、. I am getting up. 現(xiàn)在是6點(diǎn)，我正在起床。,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成,主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+v.ing現(xiàn)在分詞形式 第一人稱單數(shù) I+am+ing. 第一人稱復(fù)數(shù) We+are+ing. 第二人稱單(復(fù))數(shù) You+are+ing. 第三人稱單數(shù) He（She，it）+is+ing. 第三人稱復(fù)數(shù) They+are+ing.,肯定句: 主語(yǔ)+be（is/am/are）+現(xiàn)在分詞 否定句： 主語(yǔ)+be（is/am/are）+not+現(xiàn)在分詞 一般疑問句: be（Is/Am/Are）+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞 特殊疑問句： 特殊疑問詞+相應(yīng)be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+Sth?,寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：

4、play_ run_ swim _ make_ go_ like_ write _ ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_ put_ see_ buy _ _ love_ live_ take_ come _ get_ stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Look! The children_(swim) in the river. 2. Now we_(want) to play basketball. 3. -_you_(draw) a picture? -No, Im not. I_(write) a lette

5、r. 4.What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread. 5.Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office. 6.Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin. 7._he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play).,8. Where is Make? He_(run) on the grass. 9. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there

6、. 10. The boy _ (draw)a picture now. 11. Listen .Some girls _ (sing)in the classroom . 12. My mother _ (cook)some nice food now. 13. What _ you _ (do) now?,14. Look. They _(have) an English lesson. 15.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 16.Look! the girls _(dance)in the classroom. 17.What is our gra

7、nddaughter doing? She _(listen) to music. 18. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now. 19._Helen_(wash)clothes? Yes, she is.,句型轉(zhuǎn)換： 1. They are doing housework. (分別改成一般疑問句和否定句) 2.The students are cleaning the classroom. ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答) 3.Im playing the football in the playground. (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問) 4.Tom

8、is reading books in his study. (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)翻譯練習(xí) 1.我正在讀英語(yǔ)。I _ _ English. 2.他正在寫字。He _ _. 3.你正在唱歌嗎？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。 _ you _? Yes, _ _ _. / No, _ _ _. 4.他(她)在聽音樂嗎？ _ he/she _ _ _? 5.你正在干什么？ 我正在做作業(yè)。 _ are you _? Im _ _ _. 6.看！杰克正在游泳。 Look, Jack _ _.,7.聽！她正在唱歌。 Listen, she _ _. 8.現(xiàn)在我正在打掃房間。 I _ _ my _ now. 9.你父親在干什么？他正在看電視。 What _ your father _? He _ _ _. 10.他正在打一封電子郵件嗎？是的。 _ he _ _ _? Yes, _ _. 11.琳達(dá)經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè),但她今晚在看電視。 Linda often _ her _ in the evening. But she _ _ _ this evening.,12.今天天氣不錯(cuò)。瞧！他們正在草地上玩耍。 It is _ today. Look,