2018年?？谑兄锌加⒄Z(yǔ)模擬試題與答案

1、2018年海口市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題與答案（試卷滿(mǎn)分120分鐘，考試時(shí)間100分）第卷一、聽(tīng) 力（本大題共20 小題，每小題1 分，共20 分）（材料附后）第一節(jié) 對(duì)話(huà)理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）聽(tīng)下面九段材料，每段材料后各有幾個(gè)小題，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將編號(hào)字母涂黑。聽(tīng)第一段材料，回答第1小題。1. What is the man doing now? A B C聽(tīng)第二段材料，回答第2小題。2. Which animal does Mary like best? A B C聽(tīng)第三段材料，回答第3小題。3. What does the man

2、 want to be? A B C聽(tīng)第四段材料，回答第4小題。4. Where are the speakers?A. On the street. B. In the library. C. At home.聽(tīng)第五段材料，回答第5小題。5. What are they talking about? A. The grades. B. The English teacher. C. The students.聽(tīng)第六段材料，回答第67小題。6. How does the girl usually go to school?A. Walk. B. By bus. C. By bike.7. Ho

3、w far is it from home to the school? A.20 miles B. 12 miles. C. 30 miles.聽(tīng)第七段材料，回答第89小題。8. Who will go to the party? A. Kate. B. David. C. Jenny.9. Why is the teacher not going to the party? A. Because she has a meeting at that time.B. Because she has a class at that time.C. Because she has to look

4、after her son.聽(tīng)第八段材料，回答第1012小題。10. What does Jenny want to do? A. Go shopping. B. Play basketball. C. Play volleyball.11. Where do John and his friends get together? A. At the school gate. B. In the park. C. On the street.12. What are John and his friends going to do? A. Swim. B. Go hiking. C. Go fo

5、r a walk.聽(tīng)第九段材料，回答第1315小題。13. What did the two speakers do just now? A. They watched a basketball match. B. They visited a museum. C. They watched a movie.14. What do they think of the plan? A. Its interesting B. Its boring. C. Its exciting.15. What does the plant about? A. Its about the game. B. It

6、s about the school trip. C. Its about the party.第二節(jié) 筆錄要點(diǎn)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面一段材料，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，將第1620小題的信息補(bǔ)充完整，每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞，并在答題卡上將答案填寫(xiě)在對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上.A Famous Singer How old is he? 16 years old. Where is he from?He is from 17 . When did he start singing in a show?In 18 . What did he wear?A pair of 19 . What did

7、he win?The 20 prize.二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共20 小題，每小題1 分，共20 分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. How was your trip in Shanghai?Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on _ of the days.A. neither B. all C. both22. If you dont like the green skirt, how about the red dress?OK, but do you hav

8、e _ one? Its a bit small for me.A. a big B. a bigger C. the biggest23. What smells terrible?Sorry, Ill _ my shoes and wash them at once.A. put away B. take away C. move away24. Whose iPhone7 is that?I think it _. I heard that he has just bought a new one.A. is Toms B. is Tom C. belong to Tom 25. _ c

9、an you finish your homework?In about one and a half hours.A. How long B. How often C. How soon26. I want to borrow the book, but I dont know how long it _.For two weeks.A. is borrowed B. can be lent C. may be kept27. Could you please _be late again?Sorry, I wont be late again.A. to try not B. try no

10、t to C. try to not28. _ excellent work you have done!Its very kind of you to say so.A. What B. What an C. How29. The city _ I visited last year has changed a lot.Really? I hope to go there one day.A. where B. that C. when30. Guess _ yesterday !I think you went to a party.A. where did I goB. how I en

11、joyed myselfC. what I did31. The class meeting was _ the afternoon of May 4th, 2017. Many students spoke at it.A. in B. on C. at D. to32. Who is our new math teacher?It _ be the one with long curly hair. I am not sure. A. must B. should C. might D. shall33. Why not take the _ for your trip? Good ide

12、a. I can read it on the train. A. backpack B. umbrella C. camera D. novel34. Excuse me, could you tell me _? Its just next to the post office over there. A. how could I get to the nearest bank B. where the nearest bank isC. which bus I should take to the bank D. which was the way to the nearest bank

13、35. _ are you staying in Shanghai? For about half a month. A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How soon36. Julia, would you mind turning up the radio? I cant hear it at all. _. Ill do it right away. A. Of course B. Certainly not C. Its a pleasure D. Sure37. Henry felt _ becoming a volunteer to t

14、each young kids. Yes, he loves kids and he wants to be a teacher in the future. A. tired B. proud C. worried D. bored38. Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _ back.A. came B. is coming C. comes D. will come39. Most students enjoy having lessons _ are interesting and livel

15、y. A. that B. what C. who D. whose40. Would you like to visit the newly-opened park or see a movie?_A. No,I dont . B. I agree. C. See a movie. D. Good luck.三、完形填空（本大題共10 小題，每小題1 分，共10 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyone has a beautiful memory 41 school that is hard to forget. Among man

16、y things, relationships are the hardest to leave 42 . Some schools try to stop students puppy love in different ways. Anything about “l(fā)ove” relationship is not 43 . For example, a middle school in Fuan, Fujian Province forbids(禁止) boys and girls to sit together for meals and forbids boys to look at

17、girls for a long time;a middle school in Luohe, Henan Province sets 44 that boys and girls should meet in bright places with at least 5 other classmates, and 45 they meet in private they will be asked to go home with 46 for more than a week and even advised to leave school; a middle school in Jinan,

18、 Shandong Province 47 everyone to send food and gifts to or receive them from the opposite sex(異性). It also forbids students to help the opposite sex with bags and coats and requires a “44cm” distance between boys and girls.Some students are not 48 with such rules. “Why should we have strict places

19、for different sexes to eat in? Its not using bathrooms!” Some people 49 care about the intelligence development of the students say that they should be more creative with fewer rules. For this, Id like to say that middle school students are going through puberty(青春期). Its normal for them to have som

20、e feelings for the opposite sex. Schools should provide correct guidance and education instead of giving simple and cruel rules and asking the students to 50 .41. A.about B.to C.from42. A.for B.behind C.with43. A.forbidden B.stopped C.allowed44. A.rules B.rulers C.goals45. A.where B.what C.if 46. A.

21、students B.parents C.teachers47. A.forbids B.allows C.encourages48. A.serious B.careful C.satisfied49. A.which B.whom C.who50. A.follow B.get C.become四、閱讀理解（本大題共15 小題；5160 小題，每小題2 分；6165 小題，每小題1 分；共25 分）A)閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThe Spring Festival travel rush started on Friday Jan 13, 2

22、017. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in the Spring Festival. It has become the worlds largest human movement every year.During these days, billions of trips are made by travelers. The governments forecast(預(yù)測(cè)) shows the number is similar to last years. But it is very difficult for the g

23、overnment to make sure the transportation goes well.On Friday, 8.55 million trips were made on railways, 58 million by roads, 590, 000 by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Ministry of Transport. New services are being used during this years travel rush to improve

24、passengers travel speed.A few major train stations, such as Guangzhou and Changsha, are using face recognition (面貌識(shí)別) technology for the first time. The technology can save passengers travel time. It is also convenient for train station staff members who check train tickets and ID cards.The technolo

25、gy compares passengers face with the photo on ID card. Now, passengers at those stations only need to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID cardat a checkpoint(檢查站). Many passengers experienced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They described the techno

26、logy as “convenient, fast and wonderful”.51. The biggest problem for Chinese is the _ in the Spring Festival.A. moneyB. safetyC. food D. travel52. How many people had travelled by plane by the end of Jan 13, 2017?A. 8.55 million.B. 58 million.C. 590,000. D. 1.3 million.53. What technology is used fo

27、r the first time this year?A. Safety management system. B. Face recognition technology. C. Communication technology. D. Luggage checking system.54. Which of the following is true about face recognition technology?A. Face recognition technology is used in all stations.B. Face recognition technology w

28、as used last year.C. Face recognition technology needs a few minutes.D. Face recognition technology improves the travel speed.55. The readers can possibly read the passage _.A. in a magazineB. in a guidebookC. in a newspaperD. in a bookBCan you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes

29、it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (漢字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and g

30、ave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There a

31、re more than 56,000 entries (詞條) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed. “When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng

32、, Lus Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (傳承) Chinese culture,” said Su.56. Lu Jialei was born

33、 in _. A. 1997 B. 1999 C. 2001 D. 200257. Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary _ for the contest.A. for more than one week B. as long as one weekC. for more than half a month D. as long as half a month58. The contestant was required to write down the word _.A. after the contestant read th

34、e word to the hostB. before the host read the word to the contestantC. after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentencesD. before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences59. Lu Jialeis secret weapon was that _.A. she paid attention to details B. she was the smartes

35、t contestantC. she found the beauty of Chinese languageD. she studied how Chinese characters were formed60. From the passage we can infer _ isnt an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.A. trying to write Chinese characters B. using chopsticks when having mealsC. giving and receiving presents

36、 at Christmas D. spending the Spring Festival with familiesB) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫, 意思完整。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）During rush hours, you never know when a bus or a taxi might come. Walking might be too tiring. If its about two or three miles away, which kind of transportation will you choo

37、se? 61 Bike shares are a growing convenience in many cities around the world. 62 Riders usually have to pick up a bike at a self-serve station and return it at another station later. However, a Chinese bike-sharing company called Ofo, is bringing this idea to a new level.Like any other bike-sharing

38、service, Ofo users can get a bike at any time. 63 Instead, they can pick one up wherever and whenever they please. To get a bicycle, riders with the app are able to find the nearest one. 64 After parking the bike, all they have to do is to lock it.This Chinese company already has its bicycle through

39、out China, the United States and Singapore. 65 “We want to reach more cities, connect more bikes and serve more people”, said Ofo founder Dai Wei.A. Thousands of bike sharing programs have been set up by the governments.B. When a rider is done with the bike, returning is just as easy.C. This month,

40、500 Ofo bicycles will be set up in Cambridge, England.D. For short journeys, riding a bike could be the best solution.E. The big difference is that they dont need to find a self-serve station.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（本大題共5 小題，每小題1 分，共5 分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。A:Good afternoon! How are you?B: Fine, tha

41、nk you. Oh, thats Tom speaking.A: Youre right. 66. ?B:Sure,but she is doing her homework. Wait a moment. Lucy, its Tom. (After Lucy answers the phone. )C: Hello. Tom.A: Hello, Lucy. 67. ？C:I have no idea. How about you?A:Im going fishing nearby on Saturday. Would you like to go with me?C: 68. . Im s

42、ure we can have fun together. By the way, How can we get there?A: 69. . Its not far from here.B: Sounds good 70. ?A:lets make it 8 :00 am at the school gate. OK?B: OK. See you then.A: See you.第卷六、完成句子（本大題共5 小題，每小題2 分，共10 分）根據(jù)句意和提示寫(xiě)出單詞, 完成句子,每空一詞.71. I have never heard the (名字) of the two singers.72.

43、 He often (借) books and magazines from the school library.73. Anyone who does something (反對(duì)) the law will be punished sooner or later.74. (最后), the government controlled the spread of the disease.75. There are only 28 or 29 days in (二月).七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5 小題，每小題1 分，共5 分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Courage is the a

44、bility to be brave in different situations in our life. Here and there, now and then, everyone needs courage to do something well. Courage may make you confident of your success. If you have courage, you will not show fear in face of anything difficult or dangerous. With courage, you may look at som

45、eone in the eye who you have wronged (冤枉) and say “I am sorry”, you may keep smiling even if you are seriously ill and know you are at the end of your life.How can we build up our courage?Believe you will be successful.Take chances and know that you have your own talents. Besides, your family and fr

46、iends are always there for you.Exercise your courage.It can be compared to a muscle (肌肉). The more we use courage, the greater it gets.Know that giving up is not a choice.Its much easier to give up. But it takes courage to say or do what you think is right, even when other people think you are wrong

47、.Read inspiring stories of brave people.Abraham Lincoln is one of the people who you may think of.閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。Courage is the ability to be brave in different situations. It is important to everyone. With courage, you will feel confident of your success; with courage, you wont be 76 of a

48、nything difficult or dangerous; with courage, you may look at someone you have wronged in the eye and say sorry to him or her; with courage, you may keep smiling even if you are seriously ill.Here are some useful 77 to build up our courage.First, believe that youll 78 . Take chances and know that yo

49、u have your own talents. Second, exercise your courage. Its just like the muscle. The more we use courage, the 79 we will get.Third, dont 80 to give up although its much easier to do so, and you need courage to say or do what you think is right, even when others think you are wrong.Finally, read ins

50、piring stories of brave people. Abraham Lincoln is such a kind of person.八、綜合填空（本大題共10 小題，每小題1 分，共10 分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或單詞等提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Patricia was born in Michigan and grew up in California. When she was a little girl, she often stayed with her grandparents who lived in Union City

51、, Michigan. One summer day, a meteorite (流星) 81 (fall) from the sky, right into her grandparents backyard! Before that, her grandparents had lived a 82 kwaIt life on their farm. Now things were 83 from before. They had so much to do. People came to see the meteorite. The professors from the 84 junIv

52、sItI came to study it and analyze (分析) it. Her grandparents had never talked to so many people in 85 (they) lives! Everything changed. As you can guess, no one in the town had ever 86 (see) a meteorite before! They were confused (困惑) and didnt know 87 to do. Some people thought it would bring them good 88 (lucky) if they touched it.Patricia loves to tell the story about her meteorite and even today, she carries a piece of the meteorite with her 89 werev she goes. When I met her, she let all of us to