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1、米脂縣第三中學(xué) 八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)學(xué)案Unit 1 . Where did you go on vacation? 第1課時(shí) 備課人:張宏苗(主)李曉玲 任小玲 折海燕 李靜 馬靜玲* 教師寄語(yǔ):A good beginning is half done. 良好的開端是成功的一半?!緦W(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】:1. 學(xué)習(xí)不定代詞的詞匯; 2. 學(xué)會(huì)用過(guò)去式討論節(jié)假日 - Where did you go on vacation? - He/She/They/I, 【預(yù)習(xí)交流】1. 根據(jù)單元標(biāo)題和圖片等,預(yù)測(cè)新課內(nèi)容;2. 根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼讀新單詞并牢記; 3. 自學(xué)課文,勾畫出重點(diǎn)和疑惑。 【知識(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】:不定代詞anyo

2、ne pron. 任何人; everyone pron. 每人;人人;所有人; Something pron. 某事;某物 nothing pron. 沒(méi)有什么;沒(méi)有一件東西1) any ,some ,no ,every 與-thing ,- body , -one 構(gòu)成不定代詞時(shí),用于指不確定的人或物,做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式。例如;今天每個(gè)人都在Everyone is here today. (正) Everyone are here today. (誤)2)有形容詞修飾時(shí)形容詞要后置。例如; 一些特別的事物 something special (正) special something

3、(誤)3)否定或疑問(wèn)句中,用anyone代替 someone 或somebody; 用anything 代替something 或 somebody.例如:你有沒(méi)有干一些有趣的事情?Did you do anything interesting ? (正)Did you do something interesting ? (誤)【自主檢測(cè)】:、翻譯官1.去山區(qū)_ 2. 度假_3. 去夏令營(yíng)_ 4. 呆在家里_ 5. 去海灘_ 6. 去看望他的叔叔_7. 玩得開心_ 8.參觀博物館_ 9. 去紐約_ 10. 一些有趣的事_ II、譯展身手1. 你假期干了什么事?_?2. 你假期去了什么地方?_

4、?3.每個(gè)人都過(guò)得開心嗎?_?4你有沒(méi)有做一些有趣的事情?_?5. 你有沒(méi)有去一些有趣的地方?_?6.有沒(méi)有人和你一起去度假?_?III、按要求完成句子。1. She went to the mountains on vacation_?2. He did his homework at home._?3. LingMing stays at home.(用yesterday 改寫句子) _?4. My father bought a gift for me last Saturday .(先改一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答)_?_。5. I did something interesting las

5、t weekend.(改為否定句)_?米脂縣第三中學(xué) 八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)學(xué)案Unit 1 . Where did you go on vacation? 第2課時(shí) 備課人:張宏苗(主)李曉玲 任小玲 折海燕 李靜 馬靜玲* 教師寄語(yǔ):A good beginning makes good ending. 善始者善終?!緦W(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】:1. 進(jìn)行聽力訓(xùn)練培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽力; 2. 學(xué)會(huì)用過(guò)去時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句型討論節(jié)假日的對(duì)話 - Did you go anywhere interesting ? - Yes, I did / No, I didnt【預(yù)習(xí)交流】1. 根據(jù)圖片和表格等提示,預(yù)測(cè)新課內(nèi)容;2. 根據(jù)音標(biāo)

6、拼讀新單詞并牢記; 3. 自學(xué)課文2d,勾畫出重點(diǎn)和疑惑。 【知識(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】:few adj / pron 不多;很少 . 修飾可數(shù)名詞. quite a few 相當(dāng)多;不少Lily has a few friends . 李莉有幾個(gè)朋友Lily has quite a few friends . 李莉有很多朋友little ; few; a little ; a few 用法辨析little,后跟不可數(shù)名詞,意思是幾乎沒(méi)有,很少few,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),意思是幾乎沒(méi)有,很少a little:一點(diǎn)點(diǎn),用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞,肯定用法。a few:一點(diǎn)點(diǎn),用于修飾可數(shù)名詞,肯定用法。little:用于

7、不可數(shù)名詞,否定用法。few:用于可數(shù)名詞,否定用法。例:There is a little fish in the pool. 池塘里有幾條魚。There are a few apples on the table. 桌子上有幾個(gè)蘋果。There is little fish in the pool. 池塘里幾乎沒(méi)有魚。There are few apples on the table. 桌子上幾乎沒(méi)蘋果?!咀灾鳈z測(cè)】:、翻譯官1.上個(gè)月_ 2. 相當(dāng)多_3. 大多時(shí)候_ 4. 有趣的地方_ 5.好久不見 _ 6. 為考試而學(xué)習(xí)_ II、不定代詞專練1. Im hungry. I want

8、_ to eat.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 2. Do you have _ to say for yourself? No, I have _ to say. A. something ; everything B. nothing; something C. everything; anything D. anything; nothing 3. Why not ask _ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none 4. Everything _ re

9、ady. We can start now. A. are B. is C. be D. were 5. Theres _ with his eyes. Hes OK.A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing III、對(duì)話演練。A:Grace , _ did you go _ vacation?B:I _ to New York City.A: Did you _with _?B: I went _my mother. 米脂縣第三中學(xué) 八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)學(xué)案Unit 1 . Where did you

10、 go on vacation? 第3課時(shí) (3a-1e) 備課人:張宏苗(主)李曉玲 任小玲 折海燕 李靜 馬靜玲* 教師寄語(yǔ):One hour today is worth two tomorrow.爭(zhēng)分奪秒效率高?!緦W(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】:1. 進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)不定代詞用法; 2.通過(guò)習(xí)題及聽力練習(xí)總結(jié)歸納本單元一些重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法及句型。 - How did you like it? - It was, - Did you go anywhere interesting ? - Yes, I did / No, I didnt- How was the food? -Everything tasted real

11、ly good.【預(yù)習(xí)交流】1. 根據(jù)對(duì)話和表格等提示,預(yù)測(cè)新課內(nèi)容;2. 根據(jù)前面所學(xué)知識(shí)自主完成課本中的3a.3b及3c內(nèi)容; 3. 小組討論總結(jié)該單元重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法(不定代詞用法)及過(guò)去時(shí)的各種句型(見1e)。4. 觀察1a圖片,自主完成1a及1b內(nèi)容。 【知識(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】:歸納總結(jié):指認(rèn)的不定代詞:_指物的不定代詞:_注:不定代做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用_數(shù)。詞語(yǔ)辨析:1)everyone譯為_用于_句 someone譯為_用于 _句 anyone 譯為_用于 _句2)everything譯為_用于_句 something譯為_用于 _句 anything 譯為_用于 _句 【自主檢測(cè)】:、翻譯官1.當(dāng)

12、然_ 2. 記日記_3. 我自己_ 4. 昂貴的_ 5. 喂雞_ 6. 美味的_7.好像;似乎_ 8. 老人_II、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Tom and Mary _(come) to China last month.2. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.3. _ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?4. How many people _ (be)there in your class last term?5. When _ you _ (come) to China?_Last yearIII、

13、對(duì)話演練A:Hi, Wang Lin!1. _?B:My weekend was great . I felt very happyA: 2._?B: I went to a small village. A: 3._?B: I did many thingsA:4. _?B:Yes, I visited my grandpa with my parents .A: 5. _?B: It was sunny, and I had fun there.米脂縣第三中學(xué) 八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)學(xué)案Unit 1 . Where did you go on vacation? 第4課時(shí) (2a-2e) 備課人:張

14、宏苗(主)李曉玲 任小玲 折海燕 李靜 馬靜玲* 教師寄語(yǔ):No man is born wise or learned .沒(méi)有生而知之者?!緦W(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】:1. 學(xué)習(xí)一些重要詞匯及句型; 2. 學(xué)會(huì)做任務(wù)型閱讀【預(yù)習(xí)交流】1. 小組合作討論回答2a中的兩個(gè)問(wèn)題;2. 根據(jù)以下提示完成2b的閱讀 讀前.:根據(jù)題目、問(wèn)題及圖片所給信息猜測(cè)閱讀大概內(nèi)容。 讀中:a. 泛讀,迅速閱讀并找出文中關(guān)鍵詞回答題目所給出的問(wèn)題。 b. 精讀,標(biāo)出不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞、短語(yǔ)及句子并完成2c任務(wù)。 讀后:自主完成2d和2e后小組合作核查答案【知識(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】:詞匯講解: 1. decide v 決定;選定decide to do

15、 決定干例如:She decides to help the poor boy. 他決定幫助那個(gè)可憐的男孩。They decided to take the bus to school. 他們決定乘公交去學(xué)校。2. feel like 給的感覺;感受到;想要 feel like +名詞 I feel like I was a bird.我感覺自己像只小鳥。feel like +動(dòng)名詞 He felt like flying in the sky.他感覺/想要在天空中飛翔。3. enjoy v .喜歡;享受;欣賞enjoy +名詞 “喜歡/享受”They enjoyed their summer

16、 vacation.enjoy+動(dòng)名詞 “喜歡干” Bob enjoys reading in the morning.4. enough adj/adv 足夠的;充足的; 足夠地 修飾名詞置名詞前,修飾形容詞置形容詞后。足夠的時(shí)間 enough time足夠大 big enough 句型講解:1. What a difference a day makes !感嘆句,見課本82頁(yè)2. And because of the bad weather, because of用法見課本83頁(yè)【自主檢測(cè)】:、翻譯官1.決定_ 2. 感受到_3.中國(guó)商人_ 4. 想知道_ 5. 差別_ 6. 等待某人干

17、某事_7.因?yàn)開 8. 足夠的錢_9.超過(guò)一小時(shí)_ 10.過(guò)去_II、譯展身手1.我們決定去我們賓館附近的海灘_?2.我感覺自己像一只小鳥_?3.我想知道這里過(guò)去的生活是什么樣的?_?4.我們看到了一百年前中國(guó)商人所住的房子。_5.我真的喜歡在這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)漫步_?6.一天產(chǎn)生的差異多大??!_?7.因?yàn)槿颂嗔?,我們等了一個(gè)多小時(shí)的車。_8.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)頂部時(shí)雨下大了很大。_9.并且因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?,底下的東西我們什么也看不到_10.從山頂上往下看這個(gè)城市很美 _。米脂縣第三中學(xué) 八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)學(xué)案Unit 1 . Where did you go on vacation? 第5課時(shí) (3a-) 備課人:

18、張宏苗(主)李曉玲 任小玲 折海燕 李靜 馬靜玲* 教師寄語(yǔ):No sweet without sweat. 先苦后甜?!緦W(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】:1. 學(xué)會(huì)如何寫日記 ; 2. 復(fù)習(xí)本單元所學(xué)重點(diǎn)詞匯、句型及過(guò)去時(shí)等。【預(yù)習(xí)交流】 1. 朗讀4對(duì)話,并進(jìn)行模仿及編新對(duì)話2. 通過(guò)觀察圖片及表格所給信息,小組合作完成3a;3. 寫作:總結(jié)歸納日記的寫作格式、方法及需要注意的問(wèn)題。格式;:通過(guò)閱讀2b及3a的,對(duì)比發(fā)現(xiàn)中英文日記格式有何異同?_ 方法:按要求完成3b、3c的內(nèi)容,發(fā)現(xiàn)3b問(wèn)題對(duì)3c有何幫助?_ 需要注意的問(wèn)題:完成3c,找出寫作時(shí)容易出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤。(例如整體時(shí)態(tài)、某些詞匯或者句型的應(yīng)用需要注意的

19、地方)_ 4自主完成self-check所有內(nèi)容,小組核查答案?!局R(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】范文: Thursday,August1stMy vacation was great .I went to Beijing for vacation with my parents .The weather was sunny .In the morning, I went to the Great Wall. I think. It was great and exciting. We ate Beijing Duck for lunch. It was delicious. In the afternoon I

20、went to the Palace Museum. It was cool! I learned more about China. Then I visited Tiananmen Square. It was beautiful. In the evening, I went to Beijing Hutong. It was quiet and clean .I talked to the people there .They were friendly. Beijing is a beautiful city. I love Beijing and I hope to visit i

21、t again.【溫故知新】:一般過(guò)去時(shí)、概念_II、常見時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)_III、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變換規(guī)則1一般情況_2.以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞_3以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母_4.以復(fù)印字母家y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞_寫出不少于5個(gè)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式_IIII、句型結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句型:_否定句型; _疑問(wèn)句型:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_米脂縣第三中學(xué) 八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)學(xué)案Unit 1 . Where did you go on vacation? 第6課時(shí) (總結(jié)) 備課人:張宏苗(主)李曉玲 任小玲 折海燕 李靜 馬靜玲* 教師寄語(yǔ):Nothing is difficult to the man who will

22、 try.世上無(wú)難事,只要人肯試。一短語(yǔ):1. go on vacation 2. stay at home 3.go to the mountains 4.go to the beach 5.visit museums 6. go to summer camp7quite a few 8.study for 9.go out 10.most of the time11. taste good 12.have a good time 13.of course 14.feel like 15.go shopping 16.in the past 17. walk around 18.too ma

23、ny 19.because of 20.one bowl of 13.find out 14.go on 15.take photos 16.something important 17.up and down 18.come up 二語(yǔ)法:1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.2. Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.3. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bough

24、t something for my father. 4. How was the food? Everything tasted really good. 5. Did everyone have a good time? Oh,yes. Everything was excellent.三慣用法:1. buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 為某人買某物 2. taste + adj. 嘗起來(lái)3. nothing .but + V.(原形) 除了之外什么都沒(méi)有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起來(lái) 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到達(dá)某地 6. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 7. try doing sth. 嘗試做某事 / try to do sth. 盡力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事9. want t

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