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1、Module 4Module 4 教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.第四單元重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型2.掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法重點(diǎn)(重點(diǎn)單詞,短語,句子等)1、 重點(diǎn)詞組單元一:1. home alone獨(dú)自在家 2. be important for s.對(duì)某人重要 3. be careful with小心,當(dāng)心 4. make sure保證,確保 5. plenty of大量的6. fresh fruit and vegetables新鮮的水果和蔬菜 7. cook simple meals做簡(jiǎn)單的飯菜8. wake sb.up叫某人起床9.so.that. 太以至于10. be about to do st就要/正要做某
2、事11. a couple of兩個(gè)12. text message短信13. look after照顧單元二:1. a bit unhappy有點(diǎn)不高興2. turn off關(guān)掉;關(guān)閉(設(shè)備)3. become bored with sth對(duì)某事變得厭煩4. leave sb. alone把某人獨(dú)自留下5. come true實(shí)現(xiàn)worried about擔(dān)心7. go away 離開8. on business出差9. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物10. hand in提交;上交11. be unable to do sth.不能做某事12. help sb. with s
3、th在某方面幫助某人13. feel tired and sleepy覺得又累又困14. tidy up 收拾,整理15. wake up醒;醒來16. all day long 整天單元三:1. say goodbye to和道別2. at the station在車站3. cook dishes做菜4. be pleased to do sth.很高興做某事5. be afraid害怕的6. see sb.off為某人送行7. take away帶走8. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事9. fight with和打架10. in a hurry 匆忙的11. by acci
4、dent碰巧12. later on之后,后來二、重點(diǎn)句型1.s0引導(dǎo)的倒裝句. So am l. but I cant miss two weeks of school.我也是,但是我不能缺課兩周2. although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.盡管對(duì)于我來說那并不容易,但我能照顧我自己。3. s0.that.引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.我的鬧鐘響聲那么大,它肯定會(huì)叫醒我的4. s0
5、引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident他們?nèi)即掖颐γΦ厝チ藱C(jī)場(chǎng),所以他們把凱文忘了,他被意外地獨(dú)自留在了家里。難點(diǎn)一、結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句的從句部分是補(bǔ)充說明主句中謂語動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的結(jié)果的,通常位于主句之后。結(jié)果從句中通常不用情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞,但must,can,could除外。such用在(形容詞)名詞之前;而so要用在形容詞/副詞之前,so或that有時(shí)會(huì)省略掉。以下逐一介紹中考中常見的引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從
6、句的詞:1. so that可以引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句, 也可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。例如:He worried so that he couldnt sleep.他急得睡不著。(so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)It was very cold, so that the river froze.天氣寒冷, 河水都結(jié)冰了。(so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)I came to the class early so that I could see the classmate beside me.我趕早來上課, 以便早點(diǎn)看到我旁邊的同學(xué)。(so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句)2. so.that與such. th
7、at引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句such是形容詞,so是副詞。sothat用于以下四個(gè)句型: (1)so+形容詞/副詞+that This teacher is so kind that we all like him. 這個(gè)老師非常和謁,我們都喜歡他。(2)so+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that This is so interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it. 這本書非常有趣,我們都喜歡看。(3)so+ many(多) / few(少) +復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that He has so many books that I cant count t
8、hem. 他有很多書,我數(shù)也數(shù)不清。(4)so+ much(多) /little(少) +不可數(shù)名詞+that There was so much food that we couldnt eat it all. 食物太多了,我們吃不完。注:若little表示“小”時(shí),要用such。如: He is such a little boy that he cant lift the box. 他是這么小的小男孩,提不動(dòng)那個(gè)箱子。 suchthat用于以下三個(gè)句型: (1)such+ a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that This is such an interesting book that
9、 we all enjoy reading it. 這本書非常有趣,我們都喜歡看。(2)such+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them. 這些書很有趣,我們都喜歡看。 (3)such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+that It is such nice weather that I would like to go to the beach. 天氣如此之好,我想去海灘?!炯磳W(xué)即練】1.The teacher told us _funny story _we all laughed.
10、A. such a ,that B. such, that C. so a, that D. so, that 2.The workers work _hard _they dont have a day off even on the weekend. A. too, that B. such, that C. so, that D. as, that3.There is _much bird food _it can last for two months. A .such, that B. so, that C. such a, that D. so, to 用sothat 或者such
11、that填空: 1.It was _ hot in the cinema _ I felt very uncomfortable. 2.It was _ a funny film _ I laughed until I cried! 3._ few people came to see the film _ the manager put on another film instead. 4.Tom hurt his legs _ badly _ he was not able to walk for six months. 5.There were _ many people at the
12、party _our house got too crowded. 6.Joy has _ a strong love of films _ she goes to the cinema every week.答案:1-3 ACB 1. so.that 2. such.that 3. so.that 4. so.that 5. so.that6. such.that二、讓步狀語從句1. though, although注意:當(dāng)有though, although時(shí),后面的從句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可連用Although its raining, they are still
13、working in the field.雖然在下雨,但他們?nèi)栽诘乩锔苫?。He is very old, but he still works very hard.雖然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.傷口雖愈合,但傷疤留下了。 (諺語)【即學(xué)即練】 _she is young, she knows quite a lot. A. WhenB. However C. Although D. Unless答案:C。意為雖然她很年輕,卻知道許多。2. ever if, even though.即使Well m
14、ake a trip even though the weather is bad.3. whetheror- 不管都 Whether you believe it or not, it is true.4. no matter +疑問詞 或疑問詞+后綴ever No matter what happened, he would not mind. Whatever happened, he would not mind. 替換:no matter what = whatever no matter who = whoever no matter when = whenever no matt
15、er where = wherever no matter which = whichever no matter how = however 注意:no matter 不能引導(dǎo)主語從句和賓語從句。(錯(cuò))No matter what you say is of no use now.(對(duì))Whatever you say is of no use now. 你現(xiàn)在說什么也沒用了。(Whatever you say是主語從句)(錯(cuò))Prisoners have to eat no matter what theyre given, (對(duì))Prisoners have to eat whateve
16、r theyre given.囚犯?jìng)冎荒芙o什么吃什么。常考點(diǎn)+例題分析易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)+例題分析考法1單詞拼寫1. We should be _(小心) when we do our homework.(根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞) 考法2短語運(yùn)用2. 這對(duì)新人相愛多年,今天終成眷屬。真好!(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子)The new couple_with each other for many years and they are finally getting married today.How nice!考法3動(dòng)詞短語辨析3. Whats wrong with you, Eric? You look
17、tiredI _to prepare for the final exam last nightA picked up B woke up C. put up D. stayed up 4. The boy is sleeping. Please_the radIoA. turn up B. turn off C turn on考法4倒裝句式4. -Taian is a really comfortable city to live in_,and its world-famous for Mount TaiA. So it is B. So is it C. So it do D. So does it6.I was busy s
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