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1、唐代邊塞詩介紹及鑒賞精選(Introduction and appreciation of Frontier Poems in the Tang Dynasty)Introduction and appreciation of Frontier Poems in the Tang DynastyFrontier poetry is based on the military and civilian life and natural scenery in the border area. Generally, the initial development of Frontier Poetry

2、 in Han Wei Six Dynasties, Sui Dynasty flourished, namely in the development of the golden age of Tang dynasty. According to statistics, before the Tang Dynasty frontier poems, living less than two hundred, and the poem in the poems of frontier fortress of the first two.Frontier poetry is the main t

3、heme of the Tang Dynasty poetry, which is the most profound, imaginative and artistic part of the Tang poetry. In the frontier military life as the main content, or describe strange scenery beyond the Great Wall, or reflect the hardships of Frontier Poems called frontier poetry. The ideological cont

4、ent of this kind of poem is extremely rich: can express the desire for accomplishment, to serve the countrys pride; can write like nostalgia, the officers and men of the frontier home think of women from hate; monotonous hardships, can show the life of conquest of the border area can be cruel; outpo

5、uring of discontent, the militaristic open side of the general greedy start a quarrel a complaint; amazing exotic scenery and folk customs can depict the border area. The poem reveals may be contradictory complex emotions: a generous and long military garrison homesickness helpless; patriotic passio

6、n and conflict of hard life; dedication for the country and the incompetence of grief and indignation hate yong.Frontier poetry images: flames, horses, swords, armor, smoke, city, goose, Eagle etc., qiangdi.The Tang Dynasty is the heyday of frontier poetry creation, the emergence of the famous poets

7、, poets Gao Shi, Wang Changling, Li Qi, Wang Wei, cen Shen, the Yan Song, the Snow White Cen, seven words zouma Sichuan long song represents the aesthetic style of poems of the Tang Dynasty that is, bold, bold, majestic, magnificent, romantic and solemn. In addition, Li Bai and Du Fu, the great poet

8、s of Tang Dynasty, have written frontier fortress poems, and these frontier poems have become part of their representative work. Such as: Li Bais GuanShanYue, under Serbian song six songs , North South war popular. Du Fu, the soldier, car nine, plug out after the first six ChuSai etc. In addition th

9、ere are some poets of frontier poetry works handed down, as Wang Changling had stayed, army, Wang Zhihuan excerpt, Wang Hans Liangzhou word. Tang poetry became the climax of Frontier Poetry creation. Since then, there has been no frontier fortress poetry in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, but the

10、theme has been expanded.Liangzhou CiTang Wang HanGrape wine luminous cup, want to drink pipa, immediately urge.Zuiwo battlefield Jun Mo laugh, a few people back to the ancient battle.The poet with passion of strokes, sonorous agitation of the tone, dazzling beautiful words, set the beginning of the

11、first sentence - wine glowing in the luminous jade cups, like suddenly kicked off the show, bouquet, resplendent with variegated coloration a superb collection of beautiful things Sheng Dayan seats in front of people. The scene was pleasantly surprised and exciting, creating the tone for the lyric o

12、f the poem and setting the tone. Second words at the beginning of want to drink two words, rendering this delicious wine feast feast of attractive charm, showing the officers and gentlemen that kind of forthright and cheerful personality. We are not to drink when the band played the pipa, the beginn

13、ing of the banquet, the shortness of the cheerful melody, like in urging soldiers wassail toast, has a warm atmosphere suddenly boiling up.This poem changed seven words used to take two syllables, syntax five, enhanced its appeal. Here, reminders, some people say that reminders of the departure, and

14、 the following seems difficult to pass through. Some people have interpreted it as hurry, drink, drink. This does not conform to the mental state of soldiers and junshuang. Right two words, often reminiscent of start, in fact, in the West Hu Renzhong, Pipa is played on horseback. Immediately Pipa re

15、minder, is to render a lively banquet scene.The poem was written on the three or four feast and drink wine. In the past people think the two broad-minded language, feel sad. Some people say: with booze words, sadness is very natural. Although different words, but can not be separated from a sad word

16、. Later, more useful, low, sad, sentimental, anti war and other words to sum up the poems thoughts and feelings, and the basis is also three or four sentences, especially the last sentence. Few people back to the ancient battle, is an exaggeration. The Qing Dynasty Shi Buhua said this poem: sad lang

17、uage reading light, as banter language reading in the wonderful, people understand. (Xian Commission said poem) this is instructive for the reader. Sad language reading light, because it is not the spread of the terrible war, nor the performance of military life in disgust, but not guaranteed for li

18、fe lament. Go back and look at the feast scene: hearing the sound of the pipa, cheerful bursts of intense interest, the soldiers is really flying, you pour me a drink, after drinking it slightly drunk the pain. Some people may want to put it in a cup, then someone cried out: what I fear, drunk and d

19、runk, is also Zuiwo battlefield, please dont laugh, few people back to the ancient battle , we had not risked life and death? The three or four two is visible at Quanjiu words, and not what feelings of sadness, although it is somewhat banter, but also to find the most drunk with environment and char

20、acter reasons. Zuiwo battlefield show is not only bold, bright and exciting feeling, but also a moral courage, this warm atmosphere and luxurious banquet that is consistent. This is a joyous feast, the scene and the mood is not one or two people there shallow glass of wine to drink. Its vivid langua

21、ge, rhythm and rhythm reflect the emotion of unrestrained and fanatical; it gives people an artistic charm of excitement and longing, which is the characteristic of the frontier poetry of the Tang dynasty. For thousands of years, this poem has universal appeal.Army lifeTang Yang JiongThe flames as X

22、ijing, heart grievances.Ya Zhang Feng CI que, cavalry around the city.Snow, flags, paintings, wind, drums.Better be a centurion than a scholar.This poem borrows the old title of Yuefu, going to the army, and describes the whole process of joining the frontier and taking part in the battle. Only fort

23、y words, not only reveals the psychological activities of the characters, and rendering the atmosphere, or extremely strong.The first two sentences were written and reported, which aroused the patriotic enthusiasm of the patriots. The poet does not directly explain the military emergency, said the f

24、lames as Xi, war by the image of the scene, the military emergency show.A photo character played up the tension. The heart from injustice, is caused by the flames of the rise and fall of the country, the nation, he did not want to put the youth spent in between the pen inkstone. A self word, showing

25、 the kind of patriotic enthusiasm of the scholar, wrote the spiritual realm of the characters. The first two sentences illustrate the background of the whole event. The third sentence ivory Zhangs speech Feng Que, describing the scene to Beijing by the army. Ivory Zhangs is the symbol of emperor sol

26、diers letter, divided into two convex blocks, respectively in the hands of the emperor and Lord of the hands. Feng Que is on behalf of the palace. Here, the poet with ivory Zhangs, Feng Que two words, which is elegant and stable, which means to soldiers have a lofty mission, and the grand and solemn

27、 scene to display. The fourth sentence cavalry around the city, Tang Jun has apparently quickly arrived at the front, and the enemy castle surrounded watertightly. Cavalry, dragon, rendering the atmosphere of war a dragon and a tiger in combat. A winding word, and also vividly wrote the Tang army su

28、rrounded the enemys military posture. Five or six two begin fighting, but no poet from the front pen, but through the contrast of scenery description. Dark snow withered flag painting, wind multihetero drums, starting from the visual sentence before: snow filled the air, the flag on the cover, paint

29、ing seemed to be cast into the shade from the point of view of human sentence; after hearing the wind whistling, and majestic drums into intertwined. Poem, full of sound and colour, wonderful. The poet with support, to symbolize the armys flag and drum performance to the snow with the enemy soldiers

30、 fighting spirit and fearless in drums under the excitation of the tragic scenes of fierce fighting. The last two sentences of the poem: better be a centurion than a scholar. The direct expression of patriotic scholar enlist edge preserving ambition. Tough fight, adds to his love of this extraordina

31、ry life, would rather be a junior officer galloping across the battlefield, fights to protect the frontier, rather than as a scholar in the study. The expression of the poets patriotic heart.This short poem, write the student signing up, the whole process of the thing. Such a rich content can be con

32、densed into a limited space, so that the poets artistic ability can be seen. The first poet caught the most representative pieces of the whole process, the generalization of image description, the scholar is how toubicongrong, how he is his wife goodbye, how the way of marching,. The poet goes on to

33、 write, and secondly, the poem takes a leap structure, jumps from one typical scene to another, leaps and bounds. If the third sentence has just written the phrase Jing, the fourth sentence has surrounded the enemy, and then demonstrated the scene of fierce fighting. However, this kind of jumping is

34、 very natural, and each span gives a lot of imagination. At the same time, the jump type structure, so that poetry has a lively rhythm, a mountain cliff flies was turbulent, give a person a kind of a direct and indomitable momentum, effectively highlights the scholar strong patriotic passion and her

35、oic spirit of Tang soldiers.Chutangsijie was very dissatisfied with the fine beautiful ornate style, they have made pioneering and innovative productive in the content and form of poetry, Yang Jiongs poem style is forceful and vigorous,Speak in excitement emotion。 This is especially a song describin

36、g the golden drum kill things poems, but with strict rules to write poetry form, very simple. In general only middle two antithesis, this poem in addition to the first joint, triple the. Not only the sentences of the same sentence, but also, such as ivory Zhangs to Feng Que, the cavalry to dragon. N

37、eat antithesis, make poetry more rhythm and style, which is very rare in the ornate style of the Tang Dynasty poetry. It is the highlight of Tang poetry.Join the Army (eight)Tang Wang ChanglingEnergy-saving, the South has a number.Sudden shot will only lead the camp from the remnants of thousands of

38、 riding to.The poem depicts a heroic image of the general in just four sentences. The first sentence write general past military life. He set off with armor has been broken, leaving countless knife scar arrows mark, to see him for a long time and experienced harsh battle. This sentence is from the i

39、ron pen, is equal to the total for the brief explanation to the protagonist of the poem. Is this one for pad, then write his face a new ordeal - the South has a number. In the war, the south is a retreat. But even the South was also set up the enemy encirclement, the PLA has completely annihilated t

40、he impasse in may. Although this was to write a sentence, but at a crucial moment, make people on tenterhooks.Sudden shot will only lead the camp from the remnants of thousands of riding to. Huyan, is one of the four Hun aristocrats, here refers to the part of the titans. I am the hero is a veteran

41、in battle, was selected as the target, when the sudden rush camp, he shot first, make the enemy into confusion, to kill a tight encirclement, the remnants, one way out.Poetry is the presentation of a valiant hero, and wrote the war from a global point of view, is a losing battle. But although defeat

42、ed but not discouraging, but lost out in pride. The only remnants of thousands of riding to lead, independence is almost a thousand catties, overwhelmed the enemy to the thousands upon thousands of horses and soldiers, the sense of indomitable spirit. Without a portrait of the general, the poem high

43、lights the heroic spirit and spirit of the hero through impressive battle scenes, leaving an unforgettable impression on him. Will this thrilling sortie and first sentence energy-saving contrast, make people think this is just a battle he experienced. So, just a war breakout, and the hero of the who

44、le combat process, rendering exceptionally powerful heroic, completely legendized. People do not feel the poem appeared in front of a group and let people feel a completely defeated army, fighting out the blood of heroes awe inspiring respectable. Like this in a poem in dare to write a grim struggle

45、, even dare to write a battle, and from the defeat with pride, inspiration, if you do not have the kind of spirit of spirit is like the poets write the.Join the Army (second)Tang Wang ChanglingPipa dance for voice, always Kuanshan old story.Dont worry sick side as high as the moon, the Great Wall.Th

46、e intercept of a fragment of the frontier military life, by writing the army expedition, who showed deep pleasure and complicated feelings.Pipa dance for e-school.With the transformation of the dance, the pipa again pulls out new tunes, and the poetic scene spreads out in a musical sound. The pipa i

47、s full of flavor and edge instruments in mid drinking and often not Chinese violin Pipa and bamboo flute. These instruments, on expedition who, with exotic, easily aroused strong feelings. Since it is a new change, always give people a new life, a new feeling?You are always Kuanshan old. The main co

48、ntents of edge music, is to sum up in a word, the old story. Because art is the reflection of real life, who is not a country and even the expedition dont throw young women? You is the most common and most profound feelings and creative material. Therefore, the pipa can change the new tune, but can

49、not change the emotional content contained in the lyrics. Ancient Yuefu cloud: to GuanShanYue , also from injury. In the sentence Guan Shan in the literal meaning of pun, GuanShanYue tunes, deeper meaning.The old words corresponding to the new, become the twists and turns in poetic, caused by anti c

50、rash sound trochaic especially in love, always make a strong transfer, especially the effect of. Since you are a stressed that the old, then, the music is too boring? No, dont worry sick side as the tune, no matter what, always disturbed a restless heart. Therefore, that can not be finished, listen

51、to the tune of the tune, the real people, but also afraid to listen, and listen to love, always estrus. This is another twists and turns in the poem, a phonetic modulation. Cant hear, three words is resentment? Sigh? Yes? Express volumes。 As a not finished solution, nature is partial to resentment.

52、If you do not listen enough, you have a compliment. So this sentence refers to the sad is the long Shu returning affliction, and have no more. At that time the north side had not been removed, not all information words hoplite, mindful of this, not knowing who also reign rather uneven. A previous on

53、ly see it yidiao sour, not very comprehensive.The first three sentences of the poem are lyric, and when it comes to sorrow, they use the three words unable to listen. Then, how can the word seven be used as the most endless?. A poet here gently, to view the situation. After if in the army buy wine t

54、o drink the happy scene, suddenly appeared a month the Great Wall luxuriant scene: the ancient and majestic the Great Wall stretches ups and downs, moon is shining, and the magnificent scene of desolation. What will you feel about this? Infinite nostalgia? Is the ambition of the frontier and the sor

55、row of the reality? Maybe we should add to the deep love of the motherland mountains and scenery, etc.The reader may feel, in the first three sentences in the emotional development (for new trickle striking one snag after another, you do not listen to the old - after this) have merged into a deep la

56、ke, rippling cyclotron. High moon photo of the Great Wall, here the situation into the scene, the poetic sublimation. Because love can not do, the poet is not the best, into weimang, like off the real stick, makes people feel so rich and profound thoughts and feelings, the inner world of the expedit

57、ion was expressed penetrating. This poem into seven superior sound environment, in addition to the plot twists and turns, the Department must pose a pen also nots allow to ignore.Join the Army (Part 1)Tang Wang ChanglingThe West hundred feet floor, sitting in the sea breeze of autumn dusk.No more blow Qiangdi GuanShanYue, that the imperial court in sorrow.This song, depicts the frontier Shuzu nostalgic thinkingpro deep feelings.This poem style, concise and rich connotation, distinctive writing style. The poet skillfully deals

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