大學英語六級寫作-高級詞匯、短語、句型

1、比較1.The advantages far outweigh(比重要) the disadvantages. 2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 3.A may be preferable(更可取的) to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that. 4.It is reasonable to maintain that but it would be foolish to claim that 5.For all the disadvantages, it has i

2、ts compensating advantages.6.A and B has several points in common. 7.A bears some resemblances to B. 8.However, the same is not applicable to B.9.The same is true of B. 10.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.原因1.A number of factors are accountable/responsible for this situation. 2.The answer to

3、this problem involves many factors. 3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that. 4. We may blame. ,but the real causes are. 5. Part of the explanations for it is that . 6.Another contributing factor (cause) is . 7.We have good reasons to believe that措施1.Overcome/conquer the difficulties 2.Do o

4、ur utmost(極限) in doing 3.Take measures/steps/action/approach變化1.A great change will certainly be produced. 2.bring about many changes.事實、現(xiàn)狀1.We cant ignore the fact that 2.No one can deny the fact that 3.There is no denying that后果1. It may give rise to/trigger a host of problems. 2. The immediate re

5、sult it produces is . 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon.4. Its consequence can be so great that.批駁1.It is true that ., but one vital point is being left out.(遺漏省略) 2.There is a grain of(一些) truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. 3.Some people say ., but it does

6、 not hold water(說得通,站得住腳). 4.Too much stress placed on . may lead to . 5.Such statements mainly rest/rely on the assumption that . 6.Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that . 7.Many of us have been under the illusion that.舉例1.A good case in point(恰當,中肯) is . 2.As an illustration(說明), we

7、 may take . 3.Such examples might be given easily.4.is often cited/quoted as an example.證明1.According to statistics proved by ., it can be seen that 2.The idea is hardly supported by facts. 3.Unfortunately, none of the available data shows . 4.There is sufficient (enough) evidence to show that .開篇1.

8、Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 2.Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 3.Recently the issue has aroused(喚醒) great concern among . 4.Nowadays there is a growing concern over . 5.Never in our history has the idea that . been so popular.(倒裝) 6.Faced with ., quite a few p

9、eople argue that . 7.Only with these measures taken can(十一)結(jié)尾1.From what has been discussed above, we can arrive at the conclusion/draw the conclusion(得出結(jié)論) that . 2.It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop . 3.In conclusion, it is imperative(必要的,勢在必行的) that . 4.To solve the above-men

10、tioned problem, we must . 5.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.(突然出現(xiàn)) 6.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly. 7.Taking all these into account(把考慮進去), we .高級詞匯替換1. 人們：（people）persons，individuals, charact

11、ers ,folk 2. 好的：（good）positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising ,perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior 3. 許多： （many）an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of,a host of,if not most（eg. Some individuals, if not most, harbor the strong idea that the right sence of competition s

12、hould be taught clearly to our children .） 4. 一些：（some） a slice of, quiet a few , several 6. 支持，贊成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by ones side, agree with, give ones assent7. 重要的，有決定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive8. 聰明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant9. 優(yōu)秀的outstanding, perfect, bri

13、lliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, superb10. 疲憊不堪的exhausted，fatigued, be run out，be wornout，weary11. 壞處，缺點 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency,shortcoming 12. 努力做，盡力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(盡力) to, manage to do13. 開展，實施，做practice, carry on, conduct, pe

14、rform, implement，operate (Bring into effect, put in practice.)14. 強調(diào)，突出 lay/ place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress, emphasize ,highlight , underline15. 實現(xiàn)，完成achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete16. 注定be doomed to, be destined to17. 證實，證明testify, confirm, verify, turn out, certify ,indicate

15、,manifest18. 遇到，碰到 come across, meet with, encounter, confront(face)19. 難以置信的，驚人的fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, striking, amazing, shocking, astonishing, surprising20. 迷人的，吸引人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, glamorous ,fascinating, at

16、tractive ,fetching,absorbing(有趣的), pretty, beautiful21. 擴展，擴大expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread22. 等不及，渴望cant wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to, hunger for/after, look forward to23. 為了 for the sake of, in order to ,so as to, on the purpose of24. 事實上in reality, in effect

17、 , as a matter of fact ,practically, virtually, actually25. 方法，手段method, approach, means, measure, mode26. 減少，削弱reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower27. 遲早，最終eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally28. 想出，想到,提出come up with, cross ones mind, occur to sb, put forward, point out2

18、9. 與相聯(lián)系be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with30.易于，傾向于 be apt/prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to31. 熟悉，知道be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of32. 解決，處理resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage, work on33. 意識到be aware of, be cons

19、cious of, realize, recognize34. 專心于set ones mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to35. 因為 due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of36. 巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous37. 不計其數(shù)的countl

20、ess, endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable, numberless, numerous38. 珍貴的，昂貴的precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, high-priced39. 上升increase, ascend to(追溯到), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar 40. 提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand

21、, in advance, prior to41. 恢復restore, recover, regain(v. 恢復, 重新獲得), resume42. 迷人的，吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive43. 強烈的，激烈的keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong (heavy)44. 繁榮的，興旺的prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming45. 壯麗的，引人注目的splendid, grand, magnifice

22、nt, superb, striking, impressive, grand, marvelous, wonderful46. 承受，經(jīng)歷undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experience47. （整體）由組成be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of 構(gòu)成(整體), constitute48. 混雜的，不清楚地，迷惑的confused, bewildered, perplexed49. 責備，斥責blame, accuse, denounce, (scold)50.

23、真誠的，衷心的hearty, sincere, frank, (honest)51. 很：（very）exceedingly, extremely, intensely, pretty, rather52. 認為：（think）harbor the idea that, take the attitude that , hold the view that, it is widely shared that , it is universally acknowledged that，maintain 53. 事情：（thing）affair ,business ,matter 54. 得到收益

24、：get many benefits ，reap huge fruits 55. 在我看來：in my opinion ，for my part ,from my own perspective 56. 對感興趣 : sb take interest in , sb. be interested in， sth appeals to sb , sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 57. 吸引注意力 : attract ones attention ,capture ones attention.58. indicate , suggest ,fe

25、ar-be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of 59. 原因 : reasons for sth ，There are several reasons behind sth 60. 注意 : pay attention to, pour attention into 61. 反對,不同意 : be against , disagree with sth ，frown on sth 62.處理 : handle, deal with, dispose of, settle, solve, resolve, tackle, address

26、63.決定 : （decide）settle ,mind, resolve ,determine, decide ,make up once mind64.提高,改善,加強 : raise, improve, consolidate(鞏固) , boost, enhance, reinforce 65.重要性 : importance, significance, magnitude 重要：crucial, 66.使產(chǎn)生,引起,觸發(fā),招致,導致 : incur, arouse, stir up, strike set off, touch off, give rise to ,trigger, bring about 67.涉及，提及 : （mention）when it comes to touch on in terms of68.發(fā)起 : launch an at