(完整版)江蘇省譯林最新版六年級上冊unit4知識點整理,,推薦文檔

1、書山有路勤為徑 歌風六年級（1）（2）班 學海無涯苦作舟注意：字體加粗的部分為知識點的擴展補充及知識點的重點強調。（ 龔 培 福 ）learning is like rowing upstream, not to advance is to drop back.【單詞】六上 unit4 then and now 單元知識整理1. then and now過去和現(xiàn)在2. ago以前3. yesterday昨天4. use使用，利用5. telephone電話6. office辦公室7. mobile phone移動電話，手機8. anywhere隨處，到處9. radio收音機10. newsp

2、aper報紙11. news新聞12. watch觀看13. e-book電子書14. tv電視15. look out of朝外看16. go on繼續(xù)17. still仍然18. what day is it today?19. spell拼讀，拼寫20. make a sentence造句21. with用【詞組】1. six years ago六年前2. do many things做許多事情3. twenty years ago二十年前4. write letters (to sb.) （給某人）寫信5. at home在家6. in the office在辦公室7. call sb

3、.給某人打電話8. a mobile phone一部手機9. write emails寫電子郵件10. listen to the radio聽收音機11. read newspapers for news看報紙獲取新聞 12. on the internet在網(wǎng)上13. read e-books看電子書14. make friends交朋友15. at school在學校16. buy things from shops 從商店買東西17. do shopping購物18. all over the world 全世界,世界各地19. read and watch news看新聞20. an

4、 english lesson一節(jié)英語課21. look out of the window朝窗外看22. listen to me聽我說23. go on繼續(xù)24. what day is it today?今天星期幾？25. get angry變得生氣26. make a sentence with用造句27. eat a cake吃塊蛋糕28. wait for等候，等待29. wait for the answer等答案30. then and now過去和現(xiàn)在31. on holiday在度假32. six years old六歲33. a photo of yourself你自己的

5、一張照片 34. in the cake在蛋糕里35. work hard努力工作36. every day每天四會句型1. 今天是星期幾？ what day is today? =what day is it today?2. ago, he/shesix years ago, i couldnt write. twenty years ago, he wrote letters.twenty years ago, she bought things from 1shopsthirty years ago,they listened to the radio for news3. now,

6、he/she【語法】語法知識點1、(1)could 引導的一般過去時的否定句，在 could 之后加 not： could not=couldntsix years ago, i could write.(否定句) six years ago, i couldnt write.(2) could 引導的一般過去時的一般問句，將 could 調至句首：mike could read and draw.(一般問句) could mike read or draw?(3) could 引導的特殊問句：特殊疑問句+could 引導的一般問句：they could ride a bike.(對畫線部分提

7、問)ride a bikecould theyunit4寫 writewrote閱讀 readread制造 makemade買 buyboughtwhat could they do ？ 2、不規(guī)則動詞有：（unit4）(用 do what 替換) ？規(guī)則動詞有：unit4聽listenlistened發(fā)明inventinvented使用useused3、介詞的用法：in the officeat home，listen to the radioread newspapers for newson the internetbuy things from shopsat schoolfrom a

8、ll over the worldon holidaylook out of the windowgo onmake a sentence with egg2wait for the answerstick a photo of yourself 4、不定冠詞 an 構成的短語:an apple , an email,an e-books, an e-friend, an english lesson, an egg.可以補充：an american, an answer, an angry teacher, an aeroplane,一般過去時在前面的三個單元加上本單元，我們學習了一般過去時

9、。本單元重在復習一般疑問句，所以對這四個單元所學的與一般過去時有關的內容進行歸納和復習，在查漏補缺的過程中鞏固所學內容。1. 與一般過去時相關的時間狀語 yesterday, yesterday, ago, last等。2. 一般過去時肯定句、否定句及其回答、一般疑問句、特殊疑問句等句式結構。3. 動詞過去式的變化形式，尤其是到目前為止你們所學過的不規(guī)則動詞的變化，要求你們能熟記。小結如下：become becamefly flewbring broughtfly flewcan couldlose lostfind foundget gotdo didmeet methold heldtak

10、e tooksay saidmake madethink thought write wroteeat atecome camedo didgo wentsee sawcatch caughteat ateget gotgive gavehave hadwear woremeet metread readdraw drewbuy boughtis wasarewere come camecatch caughtchoose chose drink drankfeel feltforget forgotgrow grewknow knewlearn learntlet letput putrun

11、 ranride rodering rangsing sangsit satsleep sleptspeak spokespend spentstand stoodsteal stolesweep swept【知識點分析】swim swamteach taughttell told1. six years ago，i couldnt write.六年前，我不會寫。ago 表示“以前”，通常與時間短語連用構成表示過去的時間短語，如：five years ago， three weeks ago，two days ago couldnt = could not2. thirty years ago

12、, mikes grandpa listened to the radio and read newspapers for news.三十年前，邁克的爺爺通過聽收音機和看報紙來獲得新聞。關于“news”單詞的由來。news 的四個字母分別是英文東（east）、西（west）、南（south）、北（north）的第3一個字母組合而成，表示“消息、新聞”來自東南西北、四面八方。3. 本單元 cartoon time 中出現(xiàn)了三種時態(tài)的表達，老師們在教學時要注意了。如：一般現(xiàn)在時：the lesson goes on.miss fox waits for the answer.現(xiàn)在進行時：bobby

13、 is looking out of the window.now bobby and sam are talking.一般過去時：i ate a cake yesterday.the egg was in the cake.【語音】er /三步曲：嘴角微微張開；舌頭自然放松；舌中部微微隆起。teacher, farmer, sister, brother, paper, number, perhaps, order, winter, summer, brother, mother, father, driver, worker, waiter六年級動詞過去式一覽表am/is-wasare-w

14、erebuild-builtwrite -wrote begin-beganblow-blewbuy-boughtwin -won bring-broughtcatch-caughtcost -costcome-camecut-cutcan -could do(does)-diddrink-drankdraw -drew drive-droveeat-atefeel feltfind-foundfly-flewforget -forgotget-gotgo-wentgive gavegrow-grewhave-hadhear heardhurt-hurtkeep-keptknow knewle

15、ave-leftlet-letlose lostlie-laymake-mademeet metput-putread-readride rodering-rang run-ran say-said sleep -sleptsee-sawsell-soldshow showedsing-sangsit-satunderstandunderstoodspeak-spoke stand-stood steal stole4swim-swamtake-tookteach -taught tell-toldthink-thoughtwear-wore【課堂訓練】一、寫出下列單詞的過去式1. have

16、3. get 5. go 7. see 9. bring 二、翻譯詞組1. 十五年前 3. 聽收音機 5. 交朋友 7. 造句 9. 看報紙 三、用所給詞的正確形式填空2. can 4. get 6. eat 8. take 10. fly 2. 寫一封電子郵件 4. 全世界 6. 朝外看 8. 生氣 10. 在網(wǎng)上 1. the students are(have) an english lesson.2. how many(class) are there in your school?3. he could not(draw) five years ago.4. she(get) up

17、at six oclock yesterday.5. listen, the boy(sing) an english song.6. do you have(some) story books?7. my brother(be) a teacher three years ago.8. the girls sang and(dance) last night.9. who(meet) the woman a moment ago?10. he(live) near the river last year.一、選出與所給單詞畫線部分讀音相同的一項。（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分5 分）(

18、)1. summera. sisterb. herc. term ()2. agoa. cakeb. catc. away()3. mobilea. closeb. holidayc. become ()4. worlda. forb. workc. horse()5. heara. dearb. bearc. where二、英漢詞組互譯。（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）1. 在辦公室 2. 繼續(xù) 5. 聽我說 7. look out of the window 9. get angry 2. 做許多事 4. 看新聞 6. 交友 8. make a sentence 10.

19、then and now 三、單項選擇。（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）()1. my motherthings on the internet yesterday morning.a. is buyingb. buysc. bought ()2. ito the supermarket5on foot last weekend.a. was gob. goc. went ()3. mr greenour answer now.a. wait forb. is waiting forc. waited for ()4. his sisterfive years ago.a.

20、couldnt wroteb. couldnt writec. cant write ()5. iemail to my e-friend last night.a. write ab. wrote ac. wrote an()6. can you make a sentence“nice”?a. inb. toc. with()7.your grandpaletters on the internet many years ago?a. does, writeb. did, writec. do, wrote ()8. ikites in the parkmy friends last su

21、nday.a. fly, withb. am flying, andc. flew, with ()9. did you? i visited my aunt last summer holiday.a. what, visitedb. who, visitc. where, visit ()10. he often uses the computernow.a. to readb. to readingc. read四、根據(jù)所給詞的適當形式填空。（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）1. hea model plane yesterday. (make)2. id likebas

22、ketball with my friends. (play)3. my motherto music every evening. (listen)4. nancy and miketv now. (watch)5. mikesome fish yesterday morning. (eat)6. su yanga kite to the park last saturday. (take)7. shall weour english lesson? (start)8. he usuallyemails in the evenings. (write)9. my mother likesne

23、wspapers for news in the morning. (read)10. jack at school last friday? (be)五、根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。（共 10 個空格；每空一詞，每詞 1 分，滿分10 分）1. 三年前他不會讀英語。threeago, heenglish.2. 你能拼下新單詞“sunny”嗎？ youthe new word “sunny”?3. 我阿姨經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上購物。my aunt usuallyon the internet.4. 現(xiàn)在是英語課，鮑比和湯姆在講話。its an englishnow. bobby and tom.六、按要求改

24、寫句子（共 7 小題；1-4 題每空 1 分，5-7 題每題 2 分，滿分 15分）1. its sunday.（對劃線部分提問） is it today?2. miss li got angry in class.(改為一般6疑問句) miss liangry in class?3. he could do shopping on the internet.(改為否定句) heshopping on the internet.4. i bought some new books yesterday.(改為否定句)inew books yesterday.5. did, his, mr bro

25、wn, letters, write, friends, to（?）(連詞成句)6. is, me, for, at, waiting, helen, home (.) (同上)7. mikes, to, grandpa, newspapers, listened, the, and, radio, read, for, news（.）( 同上)七、閱讀理解（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）(a)one sunday morning, the whites(懷特一家人) went to the park. they got home very late. father open

26、ed the front door and they all went into the house. it was very dark(黑暗), and mother turned on the light. on the way to their bedroom, mother said, “l(fā)isten, john! i can hear someone(某人) in the bedroom.” they all stood（站立） quietly outside the bedroom door. they could hear the voice(嗓音) in the bedroom

27、.“youre right,” father said. “there are two men in it. they are talking.” then he shouted, “who is there?” but no one answered. father opened the door quietly and turned on the light. no one was there. then father found something and laughed. the radio was on! “i forgot（忘記） to turn it off this morni

28、ng.” father said.( ) 1. the whites got home.a. in the morningb. in the eveningc. in the afternoon () 2. they stood quietly outside the bedroom because.a. they didnt want to walk into the bedroomb. they were listening to the musicc. they heard someone talking in the bedroom() 3. father shouted but no

29、 one answered because.a. there was no one in the bedroom.b. the men in the room couldnt hear himc. his voice wasnt very loud() 4. they went into the room and found that voice came from.a. two menb. the tvc. the radio () 5. who forgot to turn off the radio?a. mrs white.b. mr white.c. the two men.(b)n

30、ameten years agonow7helenread and drawride a bikedo many thingsmr greencall people athomeread e-bookshave e-friendsmrs brownwrite emailswrite lettersdo shopping on theinternetmikelaughspeak englishgo fishing根據(jù)表格信息, 回答下列問題。1. what could helen do ten years ago ?2. does mr green have e-friends now ?3.

31、could mrs brown write emails ten years ago ?4. what couldnt mike do ?5. how does mrs brown do shopping now ?（命題人：蘆墟實?。﹗nit four 單元練習卷聽力文字稿一、聽錄音，選出你所聽到的單詞。（每小題讀兩遍）1. lets start our lesson.2. he wrote letters twenty years ago.3. we can see some bread on the table.4. they picked apples on the farm last

32、 weekend.5. whats the weather like today?6. my father got angry yesterday.7. mike is still talking with his friend.8. that little boy is my cousin.9. the workers walk by my house every day.10. she bought things from shops ten years ago.二、聽錄音，根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答句。（每小題讀兩遍）81. did you do your homework at home?2

33、. could you fly kites three years ago?3. what day is it today?4. whats the matter with you?5. where did you go?三、聽錄音，判斷正誤，用“t”或“f”表示。（短文讀兩遍）six years ago, mike was five years old. he could read and draw. but he couldnt write. he didnt go to school either. now he is a primary school student. he can r

34、ead books and write very well. he can play football with his friend and he can ride a bike. on sundays, he surfs the internet. sometimes he watches film on tv.四、聽錄音，完成下面的句子。（每小題讀三遍）1. twenty years ago, my father used a telephone to call people. now he has a mobile phone and he can call people anywhe

35、re.2. my grandma made friends at school when she was a student. now she has e-friends from all over the world.聽力部分unit four 單元練習卷參考答案一、 cbcacbabac二、babca 三、tftff四、1. ago, telephone, has, mobile, phone, anywhere2. made, student, e-friends, world筆試部分一、acaba二、1. in the office2. do may things3. go on4. watch news5. listen to me6. make friends7. 往窗外看8.9造句9. 生氣 10. 過去和現(xiàn)在三、ccbbccbcba四、1.made7. start2. to play8. writes3. l