milyDickinson艾米莉·狄金森

1、Emily Dickinson(1830-1886,Goup 5 : 22.臺 悅 23.鄭亮亮 02.李明珠 05.李程朵,Life Literrary Influence Main Works Themes,life 1. Born from one of most prominent families in Amherst,Ma on 10 December,1830. 2. Religion played an important role in her life. 3. Known for being a recluse（居士，隱居者）. 4. Best friend:Thomas

2、Wentworth Higginson,an editor. 5. Only a few of her poems were published in her lifetime,after her death,friends and relatives found bundles of her poems,Literary Influence,Emily Dickinson is a famous American woman poet. Since her poems have been published it has been getting more and more high. He

3、r status and influence in the history of American poetry only after Whitman. In 1984, to commemorate the two hundred anniversary of the birth of the American literary circles of the father of American Literature Washington Owen, St. John Church in New York and opened up a poets Corner , only Whitman

4、 and Dickinson two people was in,Main Works: I Taste a Liquor Never Brewed 我品嘗未釀之酒 I Felt a Funeral, My brain 我意識到一場葬禮 A Bird Came down the Walk 一只鳥來到路上 I Died for BeautyBut Was Scarce 我為美而死 I Heard a Fly BuzzWhen I Died 我死時聽到了蒼蠅的嗡嗡聲 Because I Could Not Stop for Death 因為我不能停下來等待死神,Major Subjects/The

5、mes,1. Emily Dickinsons poetry comes out in bursts. 2. The poem are short,many of them being based on a single image or symbol. 3. Within her little lyrics Dickinson addresses those issues that concerned the whole human beings,which include: religion death immortality love nature,Pay attention to th

6、e birds behavior. Who makes the bird fly off,Attention,A Bird came down the Walk,Emily Dickinson,A Bird came down the Walk一只鳥飛到路上a He did not know I saw他不知我已看到他b He bit an Angleworm in halves他把蚯蚓撕成兩半c And ate the fellow, raw,活著吃下了b And then he drank a Dew后來他就著身邊的草a From a convenient Grass飲了一滴露水b And

7、 then hopped sidewise to the Wall又跳到墻角邊c To let a Beetle pass給一只甲蟲讓路b,He glanced with rapid eyes他銳利的雙目a That hurried all around四處飛顧b They looked like frightened Beads, I thought小眼珠似乎透著害怕，我自忖道c He stirred his Velvet Head他抖了抖頭頂?shù)挠鹈玠 Like one in danger, Cautious,我像人受傷時小心翼翼a I offered him a Crumb給他投了一些面包

8、屑b And he unrolled his feathers他張開雙翼c And rowed him softer home像劃著船槳回到家里b Than Oars divide the Ocean,但比起船槳破海水a(chǎn) Too silver for a seam更為輕柔，不留痕跡b Or Butterflies, off Banks of Noon或像午后岸邊的蝴蝶c Leap, plashless as they swim.不激起一點浪花就能騰翼飛起d,一位“遁世絕俗”的女詩人。 在詩歌藝術(shù)上的追求是執(zhí)著的，勇敢的，在任何時候決不趨時媚俗，寧可遭受占主流地位的保守詩人、詩評家、編輯、出版家

9、乃至讀者的誤解，諷刺，嘲笑，甚至抨擊，卻毫不妥協(xié)地與傳統(tǒng)的詩美學(xué)作徹底的決裂，表現(xiàn)了任何革命者、創(chuàng)新者所具備的膽略和氣魄。其自然詩歌清新質(zhì)樸，卻又充滿著詩人的感性、智慧以及敏銳的觀察,Evaluation,Analysis of this poem,Theme: love of nature;worried relationship between naturearoundafter the death ,it may indicate “free flying” ,which may lead the author to go far and forever. Satire,When you

10、 are sad , you heard a fly buzz ,what feeling will you have,Because I Could Not Stop for Death 因為我不能停下來等待死神,Because I could not stop for Death- 因為我不能停下來等待死神 He kindly stopped for me- 他和善地停下來等我 The Carriage held but just Ourselves- 那輛車只能容我們兩個 And Immortality. 還有不朽。 We slowly drove-He knew no haste 我們

11、慢慢驅(qū)車他不慌不忙 And I had put away 我也把我的勞與閑 My labor and my Leisure too, 統(tǒng)統(tǒng)丟掉一邊， For His Civility- 為了他的禮讓,WepassedtheSchool,whereChildrenstrove 我們走過校園，孩子們你推我搡， AtRecess-intheRing- 在休息時間，在圓形廣場WepassedtheFieldsofGazingGrain- 我們走過在田間凝眸的麥桿WepassedtheSettingSun- 我們走過落日旁 Orrather-HepassedUs- 或毋寧說，他走過我們身旁TheDews

12、drewquiveringandchill- 寒露降，身子凍得打顫ForonlyGossamer,myGown- 因為我的長衫落紗般 MyTippet-onlyTulle- 我的披肩如絲網(wǎng),We paused before a House that seemed 我們停步在一所房子前， A Swelling of the Ground- 那似乎是隆起的土地一片 The Roof was scarcely visible- 屋頂幾乎看不見 The Cornice-in the Ground- 屋檐在地里面 Since then-tis Centuries-and yet 離那時已是幾個世紀(jì) Fe

13、els shorter than the Day 過了還不到一天， I first surmised the Horses Heads 我首次猜測到，馬頭 Were toward Eternity- 在朝向永恒奔竄,Hymnlike Meter(像贊美詩一樣的音步詩): Iambic Tetrameter Iambic Trimeter Dash(破折號) : highlight the images , strengthen the poetic effect Rhetorical Devices Personification (Death、Immortality) Metaphor(Children、Gazing Grain、Setting Sun) Anaphora（we passed） Imagism Alliteration,Theme: Death is nothing to be feared since it is a natural part of the endl