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1、漢譯英Unit 1 A1.任何年滿18歲的人都有資格投票(vote).(be eligible to) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每學期開學前,這些獎學金的申請表格就會由學校發(fā)給每一個學生。(apply for,) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3.遵照醫(yī)生的建議,我決定戒煙。(on the advice for) On the
2、 advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公園位于縣城的正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town.5. 這所大學提供了 我們所需的所有材料和設備。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 1 B1.他內(nèi)心深處知道,他們永遠也不會再見了。(in ones heart) He knew in his heart th
3、at they would never meet again.2.他們同意出版他的第一本書后,他終于感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to) He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.它停下來喝了一口水,然后繼續(xù)講話。(resume) He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.這個大項目使我們忙得今年都無法安排一次度假了。(engage,so much
4、 that) The big project engages us so much that we cant manage to take a holiday this year.5.氧氣是氣體中最重要的一種,正如誰是液體中最重要的一種一樣。(just as) Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases.Unit 2 A1.警察們正忙著填寫關于這場事故的各種表格。(fill out) The policemen are busy filling out forms a
5、bout the accident.2.我想在還車之前把油箱(fuel tank)加滿。(fill up) I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投訴,最好遵循正確的程序。(follow the procedure) If you want to make a complaint, youd better follow the correct procedure.4.要不是約翰幫忙,我們絕不會這么快就完成試驗。(without) We couldnt have finished the experiment
6、 so soon without Johns help.5.暴風雨之后,岸邊的人們焦急的搜素湖面以期發(fā)現(xiàn)小船的蹤跡。(scan for) After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Unit 2 B1.沒有身份證我不能放任何人進來,但對你來說是例外(exception)。(in ones case) Im not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but Ill make an exception
7、 in your case.2.他已經(jīng)中失敗中汲取教訓,不會犯同樣的錯誤。(learn a lesson from) He has learned his lesson from the failure and wont repeat the mistake.3. 我對你的能力很有信心,相信你一定能成功。(have faith in) I have great faith in your ability - Im sure youll succeed.4.即使下著雨,我們還是繼續(xù)比賽。(even though) Even though it was raining, we still went
8、 on with our match.5.我醒過來時,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院的床上、(find oneself doing) I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.Unit 3 A1.我們需要減少道路上的車輛以降低燃料消耗。(consumption) We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.電費上漲增加了我們的負擔。(add to) The rise in power costs has added to our burde
9、n.3.你應該自己判斷行事,別總是跟在你哥哥的后面。(follow the lead) You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brothers lead.4.那種發(fā)型今年很流行,但是我想明年就會過時。(in fashion) That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.在追求真理的過程中,我們注定(fate to)要遭受失敗的痛苦。(in ones quest for) We
10、are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.Unit 3 B1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)量入為出的日子越來越難了。(increasingly) I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2.現(xiàn)代政治家們都試圖以電視講話來影響普通百姓。(reach out) Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3.應該幫助學生對人生采取積極的態(tài)度。(adopt)
11、Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4.希望全班同學參加這些討論。(participate in) Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5.如果你犯了罪就必須收到懲罰。(crime) If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Unit 4 A1.她在公共汽車站一直等到末班車進站。(come in) She waited at the bus s
12、top until the last bus came in.2.如果我們能幫得上忙,盡管和我們聯(lián)系。(contact) If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3.他需要多少船務人員才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行?(crew) How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4.雖然她的新書沒有上一本好,但是我還是喜歡她。(not quite as) I enjoyed her new book though its not
13、quite as good as her last one.5.我從未遇到過如此善良的人。(never before) Never before have I met such a kind person.Unit 4 B1.公共汽車放慢速度并停下來,讓那位乘客上車。(slow down) The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2.許多車子都駛過去了,可是沒有一輛愿意讓我們搭便車。(roll by) Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us
14、 a ride.3.請勿踐踏草地。(get of) Please get off the grass.4.他按妻子的吩咐,一下班就去了市場。(make ones way) He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5. 值得慶幸的是,史蒂夫從自行車上摔下來時沒有摔斷骨頭。(luckily) Luckily, Steve didnt break any bones when he fell off his bike. Unit 5 A1.我們得把感情放在一邊,從專業(yè)的角
15、度來對待這件事情。(from a.standpoint) We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.這部戲非常精彩,我很快就沉浸于激動人心的劇情中。(lose oneself in) The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3.她沒喲什么愛好除非你把看電視也算是一種愛好。(unless) She hasnt got any hobbies - unless you call
16、 watching TV a hobby.4.他說他是直接從事張本人哪里得到這個信息的。(first-hand) He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.5.既然你不能回答這個問題,我們最好問問別人。(since) Since you cant answer the question, perhaps wed better ask someone else.Unit 5 B1.由于公共汽車司機突然剎車,旅客們都不由自主的向前摔倒。(pitch forward) All the passe
17、ngers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2.這個協(xié)議將沖破對自由貿(mào)易設置的障礙。(break through; obstacle) This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3.我剛放下叫出租車的電話,車就來了。(soon after) The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4. 在過去不管我什么時候回家,我父母總會等我。(no matter) My parents always wait
18、ed up for me no matter what time I got home.5.由于沒有一方愿意讓步,兩個公司之間的對話完全破裂了。(break down) Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.Unit 6 A1.那件工作很難做,不過我想試試看。(have a shot) Its a difficult job, but Id like to have a shot.2.這是一本關于商務實踐而非理論的書。 This is a
19、book about business practice as opposed to theory.3.社會活動從未耽誤她的學習。(in the way) Social activities never get in the way of her studies.4.直到1911年人們才發(fā)現(xiàn)第一種維生素。(it is not until.that) It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5.很明顯,自然災害是造成這個國家經(jīng)濟危機的原因。(crisis) Natural disasters have
20、 obviously contributed to the countrys economic crisis.Unit 6 B1.我們的婚姻很幸福,但我們也經(jīng)歷過許多坎坷。(ups and downs) Our marriage is happy but weve had many ups and downs.2.許多外語教師常常在課堂上自己講得太多。(be inclined to) Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.3.那位最著名演員每天造成鍛煉一小時以保持
21、健康。(work out) The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.4.與她促膝長談之后,她的懷疑消失了。(melt away) After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, he r suspicion melted away.5.目前我們沒有職位空缺,但我們肯定會記住你的申請。(keep in mind) We have no vacancies now, but well certainly keep your application in mind.英
22、譯漢Unit 11. 牛津大學是英國最古老的大學, 也是世界最著名的高等學府之一。2. 大部分管委會成員都是稱為“導師”,或?qū)W院教師,其余的是大學教授和講師。3. 學生選聽什么課程是根據(jù)自己的興趣和導師的建議而定的。4. 羅茲獎學金面向美國、加拿大和很多其他國家的學生,為他們提供至少兩年的牛津?qū)W習費用。5. 學生們在申請某一項獎學金之前應仔細核查自己是否有資格,因為多數(shù)獎學金對學生國籍和(或)課程都有限制。Unit 21. 他在一家生產(chǎn)商展展品的公司工作, 剛被提升為營銷主管,并不想換工作。2. 他去了兩家公司面試,然后就跳槽了。3. 大型報紙和專業(yè)出版物的分類廣告大多都有在線版,求職者能搜索到市內(nèi)、國內(nèi)甚至國外的一些工作機會。4. 梅洛鼠標一點,用電子郵件把簡歷寄到了該公司,很快就收到面試通知。5. 通過上網(wǎng)進入一家在線房地產(chǎn)服務公司網(wǎng)站,梅洛看到了可供租用的房子的彩色照片,包括很詳細的樓面格局圖。Unit 31. 我從不考慮我買的東西是否物有所值,雖然我買東西一直都很“精明”,買
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