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1、2019 中考英語二輪應(yīng)考語法學(xué)案(動詞搭配02)注意事項:認(rèn)真閱讀理解,結(jié)合歷年的真題,總結(jié)經(jīng)驗,查找不足!重在審題,多思考,多理解!1.getdown 下來,記下,使沮喪getdownto 致力于,專心于geton 進展,進步,穿上,上車getoff脫下 , 下車getin收集,插話getaway 逃跑,逃脫,去休假getover忘記,越過,克服,從疾病中恢復(fù)getalongwith進展,相處getup 起床getthrough打通電話,完成,通過getround消息傳開getclosetosth.接近,幾乎getinto(trouble)getto(know)getback取回,收回ge
2、tout1)ShespokesofastthatIcouldntget_whathesaid.2)Wewillfindwaystoget_difficulties.3)Thestoryhasgot_,andeveryoneknowsaboutit.4)WhenIget_withthereport,Illgotothecinema.5)Afteradeliciousmealthetwomengot_tobusiness.6)Dontalwaysget_awordwhenothersarespeaking.7)Ittookmealongtimetoget_suchanunpleasantexper
3、ience.(down,over,round,through,down,in,over)2.giveaway贈送,泄露,出賣giveout發(fā)出,疲勞,分發(fā),公布giveoff發(fā)出光、熱、氣體givein(tosb.)屈服giveup 放棄,讓座位1)Hisaccentatlastgavehim_.2)Theliquidgave_astrongsmell.3)Theheadmastergave_thenamesoftheprize-winners.4)Thesoldiersgave_thetowntotheenemies.5)Whowillhelpmetogivethebooks_?6)Dont
4、believeinthosewhogivehisfriends_.7)Afteralongwalk,mystrengthgave_.(away,off,out,up,out,away,out)*handin交上,提交handout 分發(fā)handdown 流傳,遺傳3.hangabout 逛hangup 掛 4.holdback阻止, holdup 起,使停 holdon 掛 ,等, 持holdout持 , 持,伸出holddown 控制, 1)Imsureheisholdingsomething_.2)Shemanagedtohold_heremotionuntilherguestshadle
5、ft.Thenshecried.3)Tellhimtohold_amoment.Illcomesoon.4)Ourfoodsupplywonthold_formorethanafewdays.5)Thetrainwasheld_asaresultofthefloods.6)Thesemeasureshelpedtohold_thecityspopulation.7)Hold_yourleftarm,please.(back,back,on,out,up,down,up)5.keepup(courage,English,spirits)保持,keepupwith跟上keepoff(grass)不
6、接近,離開keepawayfrom 避開,不接近,離 的keepoutofkeepto(rules,promise) 持,遵守keepon , 持下來keepback 阻止,留下, ,扣下keepfrom 克制,阻止1)Theangryladytoldthestrangerstokeep_fromher.2)Icanhardlykeep_mytearsafterhearinghiswords.3)Onlypridekepther_burstingintotears.4)Icanscarcelykeep_askinghimwhathehasdone.5) “ Donttouchme,” scre
7、amedthewoman, “ Keep_! ”6)Keep_untilyousucceed.7)Keep_yourcourage,andyoullsucceedintheend.8)Thethickcoatcankeepthecold_.9)Alwaystrytokeep_theruleswhenyouplayagame.10)Icantkeep_witheverythingyouredoing.(away,back,from,from,off,on,up,out,to,up)6.knockat/on敲knockinto撞到某人身上knockdown 撞倒knockoutof把敲出knock
8、over撞倒knockoff停止工作,休息1)Theboxersoonknockedhisopponent_.2)Theofficestuffknocks_atsixeveryday.3)Tryknocking_thewindowandseeifthereisanyoneindoors.4)Hewassoabsorbedinhisbookthatheknocked_thecarparkedthere.(down,off,on,into)7.leavefor離開前往leaveout 去, 漏leavebehind 留 , 忘 拿走leaveto留 , 囑 于leaveover 留,剩下,延期1)
9、 “ Whosenamehasbeenleft_? ” demandedtheteacher.2)Whenhedied,heleftallhisproperty_hisniece.3)Hesuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthisumbrella_.4)Dontleavethismatter_untiltomorrow.5)Leavesomemeat_fortomorrow.6)Thosearequestionsleft_byhistory.(out,to,behind,over,over,over)8.lookup 找,向上看lookthrough翻 , lookon
10、旁 lookon as 看作lookinto調(diào)查lookafter/at/for照 / 看 / 找lookout(for)當(dāng)心lookabout/around/round四下 看lookdownupon 瞧不起lookbackupon回 ,回 lookab.upanddown仔 打量某人lookabintheface/eyes直 某人1)Ispenttwohourslooking_thestudentspapers.2)Look_!Thereisabigholeinfront.3)Hetookpartinthegame,andtherestofusjustlooked_andcheeredfo
11、rhim.4)Theoldmanlooked_uponthedaysofhisyouth.5)Shewassosnobbish 利 thatshelooked_uponallhisneighbours.6)Thepolicepromisedtolook_thecaseassoonaspossible.7)Helooked_butsawnobody,andhelistenedbuthearnothing.(through,out,on,back,down,into,about/around/round)9.makeup 造,配制,打扮, 成makeupfor 彌 makeinto/of/from
12、制成makeout 弄懂, ,看出, 填寫,開列清 makefor 走向, 往,促使1)Canyoumakethislengthofcloth_asuit?2)Iaskedthedriverifhewasmaking_London?3)Myfathermade_acheckformetobuythecamera.4)Wemustmaketheloss_nextweek./Hetriedhardtomake_forthedamagehehaddone.5)Hemade_astory,whichIfoundhardtobelieve.6)Someoneiscoming,butIcantmake_w
13、hoitis.(into,for,out,up/up,up,out)10.passaway 去世passby 經(jīng)過passdown(on) to 傳給passthrough經(jīng)歷passover 漠 ,忽 1)Theoldclockhasbeenpassed_tomefrommygrandfathersgrandfather.2)Themanpassed_lastweekinpeace.3)Wearepassing_difficulttimes.4)Thesecretarypassed_thedetailsinthefirstpartofhisreport.(down,away,through,
14、over)11.payback , 復(fù)payfor付 , 受到 ,因得到 payoff 清1)Howmuchdidyoupay_thedictionary?2)Youshouldpay_themoneyyouborrowedfromme.3)Illpayhim_forallhiscrimes(罪行 )againstme.4)Someday,youllpay_whatyouhavedonetoday.5)Hasshepay_thedebtyet?for,back,back,for,off12.pickup 拾起, 得 (information),接人,站起,收聽,自然 得(language/knowledge) ,恢復(fù)重 (pickuphealth)pickout挑 ,辨 ,看出1)Ipickedtheinformation_whilewaitinginthequeue.2)Myfriendhasarrangedtopickme_at6:00.3)Thepatienthaspicked_health
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