Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì)課件

1、Unit 5Nelson Mandela,a modern hero,1,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),What do you know about Mandela,2,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),2.He was sentenced to imprisonment because he fought for black people,3. He was given the Nobel Prize for peace in 1993,1.He was chosen as the first black president of South Africa,a modern hero,3,Book1

2、-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Nelson Mandela,Elias,Whats the connection(關(guān)系) between Elias and Mandela,Strangers Friends C. Father and son D. Teacher and student,4,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),What is the main idea of the story,the poor life of black people in South Africa. the life of Mandela. how Mandela helped black people. how Elia

3、s met Mandela,The story is about _,文章通過寫我與曼德拉的一段經(jīng)歷來寫曼德拉這個人.這篇文章的體材是什么,5,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),reading strategies : It is a story so we should find out the essential items in a story,Time Place Characters events,scanning,6,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Fast reading,How many parts can the text be divided into? Give the gener

4、al idea of each part,Part I,Paragraph 1-2 Elias life before he met Nelson Mandela,Paragraph 3-5 The change of Elias life after he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did,Part II,7,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Paragraph 1,How old was Elias when he first met Mandela? What was Mandela at that time? What did Mandela d

5、o to help black people,He was twelve,He was a lawyer,He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems,8,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Paragraph 2,When did Elias begin school? Why did Elias have to leave school? Why didnt Elias have a passbook,He began school at six,Because his family couldnt continu

6、e to pay the school fees and the bus fare,Because he wasnt born there,9,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),two,fees,passbook,out of work,10,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Paragraph 3,How did Mandela help Elias,Mandela told Elias how to get the correct papers so he could stay in Johannesburg,11,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Paragraph 4,What was the situ

7、ation of black people at that time,They couldnt vote or choose their leaders. They couldnt get the jobs they wanted. They were sent to live in the poorest parts of South Africa,12,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Paragraph 5,Because he wanted to realize their dream of making black and white people equal,Why did Elias

8、support violence when he did not agree with it,13,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),What problems did the black people like Elias have at that time,They could not . They couldnt get the _ they wanted. They had to live in_ parts of South Africa,vote,jobs,the poorest,Discuss in pairs and fill out the following chart,14,B

9、ook1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),What did Nelson Mandela do to help Elias,Mandela told him _ to get the correct papers so that he could keep his job,how,Discuss in pairs and fill out the following charts,How did Elias support Mandela,Elias joined _. He helped Mandela _ some government buildings,the ANC Youth League,blo

10、w up,15,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Elias is a poor b_ worker in South Africa. When he first met Mandela he was in a d_ period of his life. He began s_at six. But he had to leave because his family could not continue to pay the school f_. When he got a job, he was w_ because he didnt have a passbook. Then Mandela

11、 told him what to do and helped him,black,difficult,school,worried,V Post Reading,Retell the story,fees,16,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),When Mandela o_ the ANC Youth League, Elias joined it. At that time, black people could not v_ and could not choose their leaders. In 1963 he helped b_ up some government building

12、s, though it was dangerous for him, because he knew it was to achieve their dream of making black and white people e_,organized,vote,blow,equal,V Post Reading,Retell the story,17,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),blow up,18,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Timeline,1940,1946,1948,1952,1963,Elias was born,Elias began school,Elias left sch

13、ool,Elias helped Mandela blow up some government buildings,Elias fist met Nelson Mandela,Step 2 Get to know Elias,5m,19,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),5.Had no money,2.could not get the job they wanted,3.lived in the poorest places where no one could grow food,1.Had no right to vote,4.had no rights to vote,3m,Get to

14、 know the Blacks,20,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Discussion,What can we learn from the text about Nelson Mandela? (His qualities,He is a man with bravery, persistence (堅韌不拔）, kindness, determination， belief,3m,the quality of being brave, especially the boys,Its noun form is believe (vt.,21,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),brainstorm

15、ing,is active,never gives up,never loses heart,is willing to help others,A great person,is determined,22,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),How did Mandela help Elias and other black people ,He opened a black law firm. He organized the ANC Youth League. He broke the law in a peaceful way first. He blew up some governmen

16、t buildings,23,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Elias life before meeting Mandela,Black peoples problems,Elias life after meeting Mandela,Fill in the blanks,Information of Elias,Elias problem,They had no . They couldnt get they wanted. They had to live in,Mandelas help,support for Mandela,He was a poor worker,He neede

17、d to get a because he wanted to continue doing his work,Mandela told him the correct papers so that he could keep his job,He joined . He helped Mandela some government buildings,black,passbook,vote,jobs,the poorest areas,how to get,the ANC Youth League,blow up,24,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Elias met Nelson Mande

18、la at school. Nelson Mandela was a black lawyer. Elias was unable to read or write because he was lazy. Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job. Elias was happy blowing up government buildings. Nelson Mandela believed that black people were being treated as well as white people in South Africa. Nelso

19、n Mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people. The government were happy with Nelson Mandela and the ANC,F,T,F,T,T,F,F,F,Detail Reading,25,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Discuss,What disadvantages did Elias have in finding a job? What was Elias attitude towards the unfair situation black people face

20、d? How do you know? Why did Nelson Mandela turn to violence to make black and white people equal,26,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),1. What disadvantages did Elias have in finding a job,He was a black person. He didnt have a passbook. He had little education,Suggested answer,27,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),2. What was Elias attitud

21、e towards the unfair situation black people faced? How do you know,Elias felt angry about the unfair situation black people faced. He tells us in the story that black people could not choose where to live, his job or his homeland outside the city,Suggested answer,28,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),3. Why did Nelson M

22、andela turn to violence to make black and white people equal,Nelson Mandela turned to violence because he felt there was no other way of changing this unfair situation,Suggested answer,29,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),Fill in the blanks with the correct words,His lawyers hourly _ is 150 dollars. He has been _ for a

23、 year and now hes looking for a job. The worker looks stupid, but _, he is bright. All people are _, so they should share the same rights as each other. I am _ that she will come tomorrow. He did the work with his teachers _,guidance, fee, out of work, hopeful, as a matter of fact, equal,fee,out of

24、work,as a matter of fact,equal,hopeful,guidance,30,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),2.mean adj.卑鄙的;吝嗇的,小氣的 It was mean of him not to give the waiter a tip. She apologized for being mean to me. v. mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味著 Im sorry I hurt you. I didnt mean to. Missing the bus means waiting for an hour. b

25、e meant to do sth注定/意欲做某事 be meant for 為而存在/準(zhǔn)備,31,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),During the Anti-Japanese War, many people died for the lack of food. Im dying to see Andy Liu,die of 死于疾病和內(nèi)在的情緒，強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)因；die from 死于災(zāi)難，傷害，事故等，強(qiáng)調(diào)外因,Princess Diana died from a car accident in 1997.戴安娜王妃在1997年死于車禍,32,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),5. He fought

26、 against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War II. 二戰(zhàn)時期他抵抗德國納粹和 日本侵略者。 fight for 為而戰(zhàn) fight against 與作斗爭 fight with 同并肩作戰(zhàn); 與 戰(zhàn)斗 We will have to fight against difficulties. They told the workers to fight for their right,33,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),9. He fought for the black people and was in pr

27、ison for thirty years. 他為黑人而戰(zhàn)且坐過三十年監(jiān)獄。 be in prison 在獄中，被監(jiān)禁 He has been in prison for five years. putin prison = sendto prison = throw into prison 把投入監(jiān)獄 The car thieves have been put in prison. He was sent to prison for ten years,34,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),be out of prison 出獄 go to prison 入獄 escape from priso

28、n 越獄 注意: 零冠詞現(xiàn)象,常用于prison, school, hospital, church, college前: go to school/ hospital/ college He had been in prison for 5 years and was out of prison last week. He was put in prison 5 years ago. John was thrown into prison for breaking the law,35,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),13. The last thirty years have seen the

29、 greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. 三十年里出現(xiàn)了最多的法律來剝奪我們的權(quán)利, 阻擋我們的進(jìn)步,直到今天我們已經(jīng)到了幾乎沒有任何權(quán)力的地步,36,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),see 在此句意為“見證，目睹”；(在某段時期)發(fā)生(某情況),經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受; 為某事發(fā)生之時，主語為時間 The last few months has seen more and more t

30、raffic accidents. The city has seen many changes,37,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),14. only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 只是在那時我們才決定以暴力對暴力。 only then 此處引起倒裝句，當(dāng)only修飾狀語位于句首時，采用倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)。 Only by practicing a few hours every day will you be able to master English. only 修飾主語時，句子不倒裝。 Only he knew how

31、to solve the problem,38,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),注意： 如果only所強(qiáng)調(diào)的為狀語從句，該狀語從句不倒裝，只對主句進(jìn)行倒裝。例如： Only then did I realize the important of English. Only when a child grows up does he understand his parents intentions. Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work,39,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),即學(xué)即練 1.

32、Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them. (08年重慶卷) A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize 2. _ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. (08年江蘇卷) A. only if; will you B. Only if; you will C. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will

33、,D,A,40,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),3. It was announced that only when the fire was under control _ to return to their homes. (08年江西卷) A. the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permitted C. would be residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted,C,41,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),19. I did not wor

34、k again for twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC came to power in 1994. come to power = come into power 執(zhí)政 in power 當(dāng)權(quán)，執(zhí)政 Things have changed a lot since he came to power. How long has he been in power,42,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),notuntil意為“直到才”， 表示主句謂語的動作直到until狀語 所表示的時間才發(fā)生，主句的謂語 動詞是非持續(xù)性的動詞。例如： I wont leave until you come back. 直到你回來我才會離開,43,Book1-unit5優(yōu)質(zhì),until用于肯定句時, 意為“直到”，主 句的動詞必須是持續(xù)性的。