定語(yǔ)從句與易混淆句型分辨區(qū)別Good.ppt

1、定語(yǔ)從句與易混句型巧區(qū)分,定語(yǔ)從句與并列句,注意：并列句用分號(hào)（；）和連接詞and, but來(lái)連接的,1. Mr. Li has three daughters, none of _is an engineer. 2. Mr. Li has three daughters, but none of _ is a dancer. 3. Mr. Li has three daughters; _ are doctors,whom,them,none,they,二. 定語(yǔ)從句與地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,注意：看看有沒(méi)有先行詞。如果有，就是定語(yǔ)從句；如果沒(méi)有，就是狀語(yǔ)從句,1.Rice doesnt grow w

2、ell _ there is not enough water. 2.I still remember the farm _ my parents worked ten years ago,where,where/on which,對(duì)比下面兩個(gè)句子： He left the key where he had been an hour ago. He left the place where he lived for many years,練習(xí)： The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _ stands the famous tower.

3、that B. where C. which D. there,B,三. 定語(yǔ)從句與強(qiáng)調(diào)句,用一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列句子，使之完整與正確,1.It is on the morning of May 1st _ I met John at the airport. 2.It is the factory _John works,that,where/in which,練習(xí)：It was 5 oclock in the morning _he arrived home,when,注意：強(qiáng)調(diào)句中如果去掉了it is/was that后，句子意思依然完整的。而定語(yǔ)從句去掉了it be that 后從句就

4、不完整了,四. 定語(yǔ)從句與結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,I have the same computer _you have. 2. She is such a kind girl _ all of us like to make friends with her,as,that,用suchas組成的定語(yǔ)從句和suchthat組成的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句很相似。要注意區(qū)分。Suchas結(jié)構(gòu)中，由于as是關(guān)系代詞，它一定在從句中充當(dāng)成分（如主、賓或表語(yǔ)）；而suchthat結(jié)構(gòu)中，that 只起連詞的作用，它后面的句子應(yīng)該是完整的,對(duì)比下面兩個(gè)句子： He is such a good teacher as we all

5、 love and respect. He is such a good teacher that we all love and respect him,as,that,練習(xí)：It is such a good place _ everybody wants to visit _ it is well-known all over the world. A. which; that B. as ; as C. as ;that D. that; as,1.It is the first time _ she has been in Shanghai. 2.It was the time _

6、Chinese people had a hard life,that,when,五. 定語(yǔ)從句與習(xí)慣句型,注意：固定句型：某人第幾次做 It is the first/second/third time that + 從句（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),六. 定語(yǔ)從句與單句,1.The mother told the lazy boy to work, _ didnt help. 2.The mother told the lazy boy to work. _ didnt help,which,It,練習(xí)：There are 56 students in our class, most of _are gi

7、rls. A. which B. whom C. them D. that,B,注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。兩個(gè)單句間用句號(hào)，而定語(yǔ)從句兩個(gè)句子間用逗號(hào),定語(yǔ)從句與同位語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別,七. 定語(yǔ)從句與名詞從句,1. 先看先行詞是不是一些表示有豐富內(nèi)涵的詞語(yǔ)，如fact, idea, news , thought等,2. 同位語(yǔ)從句中只用that做連詞,3. 看看關(guān)系連詞是否在從句中作成分,4. 同位語(yǔ)從句中 ，從句的作用是對(duì)前面的名詞起一個(gè)解釋內(nèi)容的作用,七. 定語(yǔ)從句與名詞從句,1.The news _came from the front was true. 2.The news _ he won the game was true. 3.She was not _ she used to be. 4.The city is no longer a place _ it used to be. 5._ is known to us all, paper was first made in China. 6._ is known to us all that paper was first made in China,t