湖北武漢高考二輪練習(xí)60天輕松得分系列(39)

1、湖北武漢 2019 高考二輪練習(xí)60 天輕松得分系列 (39). 多項(xiàng)選擇1、 Youare_tobenervoussincethisisyourfirsttimetogiveaspeechinpublic.A、 boundB、 eagerC、 dyingD、 ready解析beboundto一定會(huì)，sincethisisyourfirsttimetogiveaspeechinpublic特 別 可可推知能會(huì)。A 項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。依照從句 答案 A2、Everybodyis_atthenewsthattheremightbeanotherearthquake，andnobodydarestosle

2、epinsideofabuilding.A、 alarmedB、 annoyedC、 astonishedD、 embarrassed 解析 alarmed意為“驚恐，驚慌”，符合句意。annoyed 惱怒的； astonished震驚的；embarrassed 尷尬的。 答案 A3、 Canyouunderstandtheforeignspeaker?Almost.He_hisspeechwithalotofgestures.A、 followed B、 createdC、 accompaniedD、 prepared 解析 從問(wèn)句“你能聽(tīng)懂那位外國(guó)發(fā)言人所說(shuō)的嗎？”可推知，答句句意：他講話

3、時(shí)伴有大量的手勢(shì)。 accompany 意為“陪伴，伴隨” ，符合句意。follow跟隨，領(lǐng)會(huì)； create發(fā)明； prepare 預(yù)備。 答案 C創(chuàng)作，4、Accordingtosomedoctors,oneofthewaystodelaytheagingprocessistomakesurethatourbra insgetenough_.A、 assistanceB、 sportC、 experienceD、 exercise 解析 exercise既可指身體的也可指腦部的鍛煉或活動(dòng)。assistance關(guān)心； sport運(yùn)動(dòng)；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 答案 D5、Thoughthe

4、rearesomedifferencesinAmericanandChineseeducation,bothsystemsare_excellentgraduates.A、 turningoutB、 turningawayC、 turningoffD、 turningaround 解析 turnout意思。 turnaway 答案 A除了有“結(jié)果是，原來(lái)是”的意思外，還有“制造，生產(chǎn)，造就趕走，拒絕進(jìn)入；turnoff關(guān)燈； turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身。( 人才 ) ”的6、 (2018 陽(yáng)泉檢測(cè) ) Washissuggestionacceptedatthemeetinglastnight?P

5、artly.Someare_it,whileothersareagainstit.A、 inchargeofB、 incaseofC、 inresponseto D、 infavourof 解析 句意：“昨晚會(huì)上他提出的建 被同意了 ？” “一部分人同意了。 有些人 同，有些人反 ?！眎nfavourof “ 同；支持” ，符合句意。 inchargeof ；治理； incaseof 以防；inresponseto回答；響 ；作 的答復(fù)。 答案 D7、MyparentsdiedwhenIwasverysmall,andIstartedtomakealivingbysellingnewspape

6、rsatthe ageoften.Ireallyhavemuch_foryou.A、 beliefB、 prideC、 sympathy D 、 strength 解析 sympathy意 “同情，同情心” ， havesympathyfor意 “ 同情” 。句意：“我特 小的 候，父母就去世了，我十 就開(kāi)始以 生?！薄拔艺娴奶?同情你?！?答案 C8、 Itwasthenewsthattwolionshadrunawayfromthezoothat_thelocalpeople.A、 delightedB、 alarmedC、 satisfiedD、 inspired 解析 alarm 意

7、“使警 ，使驚恐，驚 ” 。句意：兩 子從 物園跑出來(lái)的消息令當(dāng)?shù)厝颂?驚恐。 delight 使快 ； satisfy 使 足； inspire 鼓舞，激勵(lì)。 答案 B9、 After_thequalityofthisnewmachine,wearereadytogointoproduction.A、 carryingoutB、 makingoutC、 squeezingout D、 testingout 解析 句意： 完 臺(tái)新機(jī)器的 量后，我 開(kāi)始生 。testout“ ，考 ” ，符合句意。 carryout開(kāi)展， 施； makeout 法 付，解決； squeezeout 出。 答案

8、D10、 Heworkedhardto_somemoneyforhisretirement.A、 setaside B、 setoutC、 setoffD、 setabout 解析 句意：他努力工作 退休后的生活 點(diǎn) 。符合句意。 setout/off 身， 身；setabout 答案 A. 理解setaside “ ( 著手，開(kāi)始做。) 省 ( 或金 ) ”，A( 江西高考)ThegardencitywaslargelytheinventionofEbenezerHoward(1850 1928)、AfterimmigratingfromEnglandtotheUSA,andanunsucc

9、essfulattempttomakealivingasafar mer,hemovedtoChicago,wherehesawthereconstructionofthecityafterthedisastrousfireof1871.Inthosedays,itwasnicknamed“theGardenCity”，almostcertainlythesourceofHowardsnameforhislaterbuildingplanoftowns.Returningt oLondon,Howarddevelopedhisdesigninthe1880sand1890s,drawing_o

10、nideasthatwerepopul aratthetime,butcreatingauniquecombinationofdesigns.Thenineteenth-centurypoorcitywasinmanywaysaterribleplace,dirtyandcrowded;butitofferedeconomic andsocialopportunities.Atthesametime,theBritishcountrysidewasinfactequallyunatt ractive:thoughitpromisedfreshairandnature,itsufferedfro

11、magriculturaldepression(蕭條 )anditofferedneitherenoughworkandwages,normuchsociallife.Howardsideawastocombinethebestoftownandcountryinanewkindofsettlement，thegardencity.Howardsideawasthatagroupofpeopleshouldsetupacompany,borrowingmon eytoestablishagardencityinthedepressedcountryside,farenoughfromexist

12、ingcitiesto makesurethatthelandwasboughtatthebottomprice. Gardencitieswouldprovideacentralpublicopenspace,radialavenuesandconnectingindus tries.Theywouldbesurroundedbyamuchlargerareaofgreenbelt,alsoownedbythecompany,c ontainingnotmerelyfarmsbutalsosomeindustrialinstitutions.Asmoreandmorepeoplemovedi

13、n,thegardencitywouldreachitsplannedlimit Howardsuggested32,000people;then,anotherwouldbestartedashortdistanceaway.Thus,o vertime,therewoulddevelopavastplannedhousecollection,extendingalmostwithoutlimi t;withinit,eachgardencitywouldofferawiderangeofjobsandservices,buteachwouldalsobeconnectedtotheothe

14、rsbyarapidtransportationsystem ， thusgivingalltheeconomicandsocialopportunitiesofabigcity.1、 HowdidHowardgetthenameforhisbuildingplanofgardencities?A、 Throughhisobservationofthecountrylife.B、 Throughthecombinationofdifferentideas.C、 Bytakingotherpeoplesadvice.D、 ByusingthenicknameofthereconstructedC

15、hicago.2、 Theunderlinedphrase“ drawingon” inParagraph1probablymeans_.A、 makinguseofB、 makingcommentsonC、 givinganexplanationofD、 givingadescriptionof3、 AccordingtoHoward,gardencitiesshouldbebuilt_.A、 asfaraspossiblefromexistingcitiesB、 inthecountrysidewherethelandwascheapC、 inthecountrysidewhereagri

16、culturewasdevelopedD、 nearcitieswhereemploymentopportunitiesalreadyexisted4、 Whatcanwelearnaboutgardencitiesfromthelastparagraph?A、 Theirnumberwouldcontinuetorise.B、 Eachonewouldcontinuetobecomelarger.C、 Peoplewouldliveandworkinthesameplace.D、 Eachonewouldcontainacertaintypeofbusiness.答案與解析 語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文是

17、一篇說(shuō)明文。要緊介紹了花園城市的產(chǎn)生背景和設(shè)計(jì)理念。1、D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句中的almostcertainlythesourceofHowardsnameforhislaterbuildingplanoftowns.可知。2、 A 詞義猜測(cè)題。依照該詞前后的develop和 creating可知 Howard 利用當(dāng)時(shí)流行的理念形成自己的設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格，創(chuàng)造出獨(dú)一無(wú)二的設(shè)計(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)。3、 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照文章第二段尤其是最后一句能夠看出4、A推理判斷題。依照文章最anotherwouldbestartedashortdistanceaway.ThusovertimeB 項(xiàng)為最正確選項(xiàng)

18、。后一段中的then，therewoulddevelopavastplannedhousecollection，可知如此的城市的數(shù)量會(huì)越來(lái)越多。B(黑龍江哈九中二模 )Inourlife,wefacesituationswhereweareeitheraskedtochoosebetweentrustanddisbelief.Manyofuswouldsaywehavetochoosetrustoverdisbelief.Actuallywearegivenintellectual(智力的 )powertochoosewhatwewant,andwhatwechoosecertainlynee

19、dnotbetheonethatsoundspleasing.Thatis,wecanchoosebothtrustanddisbelief,butwehavetoknowwhentochoosebetweenthesetwo. Weshouldallrealizethatwearelivinginaworldwhichisunfortunatelymixedwithpeopleofv arioustypes.Wehavebeengiventhepowerofjudgingwhoweareworkingwithandwhowearepartneringwith.Wecannotgiveanex

20、cuseforbelievingascheming(詭計(jì)多端的 )person,justbecausehelookedorsoundednice,unlessweconsiderourselvesmentallyunskillful.Thisworldwastherebeforeusanditdoesnotoweusasinglething.Weareaskedtotakecareofourselvesandourbelongings.Trust，too,hastobesavedforthedeserving(值得的 )people.Whenwegivetrustuniversallytoal

21、l,weenduptroubledbytheundeservingcommoncheat.Peoplesaytrustislife.True!Butonlywiselyexercisedtrustislife.Whenwestartaconversationwithsomeone,thefirstthingsthatweusuallynoticewouldbetheirdress,behavior,styleandtheirlanguage.Whatsometimesweallforgettolookatisthepersonsintention.Nowhowtolookatapersonsi

22、ntentionisalessoneverybodyhastolearnforthemselvesintheirownwaythereisnosinglestandardforit.Butitiscertainlypossibletodiscoverthepurposeifwese ekalittlebitmore.Certainlyafalseofferoffriendshiporguidancecannotstandundiscoveredforlong ； we_are_therefore_called_to_exercise_disbelief_over_trust_at_least_

23、momentarily_till_we_find_out_that_we_certainly_are_in_agreement_with_a_mutual( 相 互 的 )good - willed_person.Theworldteachesyoulotsoflessonsandifwearewilling,wecanlearnallthatwewant.1、 Inthefirstparagraph,theauthor_.A、 concentratesonthereasonwhywemakedifferentchoicesB、 focusesonhowtochoosebetweentrust

24、anddisbeliefC、 suggeststhattrustshouldbewiselyexercisedD、 impliesthatpeopleareforcedtomakethechoice2、 Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_.A、 peoplewhoweareworkingwithareinfactthosewhowearepartneringwith B、 thefirstthingwenoticetendstomisleadourjudgmentC、 thementallyhealthypeoplewillnotjudgeapersonbyhisloo

25、ksD、 thestandardsoflookingatapersonsintentionarenotvarious3、 Theunderlinedsentencemeans_.A、 trustanddisbeliefgohandinhandwitheachotherB、 disbeliefisnecessaryifyouarentwiseC、 trustisestablishediftwopeopleknoweachotherD、 doubtmayserveasthepreconditionfortrust4、 Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitl

26、eforthepassage?A、 TrustorDisbelief?B、 TrustIsLife.C、 TrustoverDisbelief?D、 DisbeliefoverTrust?答案與解析 語(yǔ)篇解讀 一生中， 我們特別多時(shí)候要在“信任與懷疑” 之間做出選擇。人們被賦予了做選擇的能力，有些時(shí)候，懷疑是信任的必由之路。1 、 C推 理 判 斷 題 。 依 照 文 章 第 一 段 中 Actuallywearegivenintellectual(智 力的)powertochoosewhatwewant，andwhatwechoosecertainlyneednotbetheonethats

27、oundspleasing.以及第三段中Butonlywiselyexercisedtrustislife.可知 C 項(xiàng)正確。2、B推理判斷題。依照文章第四段thefirstthingsthatweusuallynoticewouldbetheirdress，behavior，styleandtheirlanguage.Whatsometimesweallforgettolookatisthepersonsintention可知，我們首先看到的通常只是表面，而不是一個(gè)人的內(nèi)心。3 、 D推 理 判 斷 題 。 依 照 文 章 最 后 一 段 首 句 ：Certainlyafalseoffero

28、ffriendshiporguidancecannotstandundiscoveredforlong(虛假的友 情 或 指 導(dǎo) 掩 飾 不 了 多 長(zhǎng) 時(shí) 間 )能 夠 判 斷 出 最 正 確 答 案 ：doubtmayserveasthepreconditionfortrust(懷疑可能是信任的先決條件) 。4、 A 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主題為：TrustorDisbelief？ ( 信任與懷疑 ) ，而并非論述“一方面勝過(guò)另一方面”，因此 C、 D 不正確； B 項(xiàng)太寬泛，也不正確。. 完成句子1、 _Annywassoalarmedthatshedarednotturnoffthelights.(leave)獨(dú)自呆在家里，安妮如此可怕以至于不敢把燈關(guān)掉。2、Sincetheseapronsareofsuchpoorquality，theyneed_andtakenbacktotheshop.(set)因?yàn)檫@些圍裙質(zhì)量如此差，它們需要被放在一邊然后返還給商店。3、Thenewproduct_nextmonthisacombination