2021年新人教版英語卷河北省存瑞中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期第二次階段考試

1、英語卷2011屆河北省存瑞中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期第二次階段考試第一部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié):語音知識(共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分)1. public A. pollution B. struggle C. cubic D. supply2. sacrifice A. insist B. civil C. visa D. dislike3. racial A. creation B. agency C. financial D. perfect4. chemistry A. stomach B. march C. stretch D. machine5. area A. brea

2、the B. decrease C. heaven D. theatre第二節(jié):語法和詞匯知識(共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分)6. I ate_ sandwich while I was waiting for_8:00 a.m. train.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a 7. Nowadays enjoying good health is very important and necessary, so Mr. White keeps fit by _ for half an hour every morning.A. working

3、on B. working outC. working atD. working off8. -Would you like to join us in the game?-_, for I have something important to attend to.A. I will B. I d love to C. I wont D. Im afraid not 9. _ made the school proud was _ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; beca

4、use B. What; that C. That; what D. That; because10. _ he come, the problem would be settled. A. If B. Shall C. Should D. Would11. After the whole day work, he got very _, so he got_the present work.A.tiring; tiring of B.tired; tired for C.tired; tired of D.tired; tiring in12. Do you have anything _,

5、 sir? No, thank you.A. to type B. typing C. to be typed D. type13. _, Id like to introduce my friend John Smith, a world famous scientist.A. To start with B. Starting with C. Begin with D. To begin 14. The couple looked at the score their son had got in the exam, _. A. disappointed B. disappointing

6、C. disappointedly D. disappointingly15. The old man insisted that he _the money and that he _set free at once. A. not steal, be B. hadnt stolen, be C. didnt steal, should be D. hadnt stolen, would be 16. Tom apologized to me for_ to see me off.A. being not able B. not to be able C. not being able D.

7、 to be not able17. What happened to the house? It burnt to the ground.A. is said to having been B. is said to have been C. is said to be D. said to have 18. There is a board by the road, which _ “Parking(停車)_!”A. reads; forbidding B. reading; forbidding C. says; forbidden D. saying; forbidden19. The

8、 flowers _sweet in the centre garden attract a lot of visitors.A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 20. These animals are all used to their environment; _ _, they have learned how to live successfully in their habitat. A. such as B. whats more C. that is D. however第三節(jié):完形填空(共計20 小題；每題1.5 分

9、，滿分30分)These days experiences, like many other things, are becoming increasingly expensive. One has to pay a lot to get an experience, even 21 one.Not long ago, I wanted to 22my friends to a lunch. What we really needed was a good and quiet place for some conversation, not a big meal, so I selected

10、one only for people including myself who 23 to a particular club. What could be nicer? “Lets go to the 24 ,” I told my friends.When I ordered a day in advance, I was asked 25 I would eat a 20 yuan 26_50 yuan lunch. I said, “50 yuan”. I didnt 27 , until I was asked to pay 28 the lunch, that “50 yuan”

11、 means “50 yuan for each person.”There were five of us the other day, and all of us were surprised by the quality of the 50 yuan meal (for 29 , we thought). The bill came at last; it was 310. 40 ( 30 yuan for the five of us plus the charges for 31 , fruits and air-conditioning). I paid the bill with

12、out a 32 .What could I say? It was not 33 fault. It was my own 34 that made me pay the largest lunch bill of my life.On the whole, it was not so unhappy, we had a good lunch and in a beautiful place. _35_, the experience was valuable, and will 36 in later years. To support the logic (邏輯) of the lunc

13、h 37_, I have developed my own way to explain it: 50 yuan for the 38 and 260.40 for the 39 .This 40 experience has made me ten times wiser.21. A. an ordinary B. a special C. a useful D. an important22. A. ask B. order C. show D. treat23. A. lead B. stick C. go D. belong24. A. club B. restaurant C. d

14、ining-hall D. hotel25. A. why B. how C. when D. whether26. A. or B. and C. from D. with27. A. think B. tell C. realize D. believe28. A. after B. before C. during D. about29. A. each B. some C. a lot D. all30. A. 250 B. 200 C. 150 D. 30031. A. flowers B. drinks C. dishes D. tickets32. A. change B. co

15、in C. word D. mind33. A. the waiters B. the clubs C. my D. their34. A. business B. wish C. promise D. carelessness35. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise36. A. make B. help C. understand D. succeed37. A. room B. time C. bill D. meal38. A. air conditioning B. food C. fruits D. lunch39. A.

16、 experience B. position C. quality D. conversation40. A. unfair B. paid C. stupid D. given第二部分閱讀理解 (共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分)AIt was 3: 21 a. m. when nine-year-old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning. Except for the crackling (爆裂聲) of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the

17、two-storied house at Baldwin, Long Island. With his father away on night duty at a local factory, Glenn was worried about the safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12-year-old brother Todd. He ran downstairs through the smoke-filled house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until they sa

18、t up. Then he helped each on through the house to the safety of the garden. There, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing, collapsed(癱倒)on the lawn. The nine-year-old raced back into the house and upstairs to his mothers room. He found it impossible to wake her up. Mrs.

19、Kreamer, a victim(受害者) of the smoke, was unconscious, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden. But the boy remained calm and, as a fireman said later, acted with all the self-control of a trained adult.” On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father and

20、left Mr. Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service, he got on with the task of saving his mother. First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed. Then, with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden. He could hear the

21、fire engine coming up, but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke-filled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground floor? Grasping(抓) firmly a ball of string from the garage. Glenn raced back into the house and dashed(快跑) upstairs to his mothers room. Tying one end of the str

22、ing to her hand he ran back, laying out the string as he went, through the hall and back out into the garden. Minutes later he was telling fire chief, John Coughlan: “The string will lead you to mother.” Mrs. Kreamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor.41. Why

23、 did Glenn run downstairs first? A. He wanted to find out what was happening. B. He was worried about his mothers safety. C. He wanted to save his sister and brother. D. He went to see if his father had come back.42. How did Glenn help the firemen to save his mother? A. By throwing water all over he

24、r and her bed. B. By throwing water all over her and her bed. C. By pushing and pulling at her. D. By tying a string to her hand.43. What did Glenn do to protect himself? A. He put a wet cloth around his head. B. He threw water all over himself. C. He hid himself in the bathroom. D. He rushed out to

25、 the lawn.44. Glean saved his family because _. A. his father taught him to do so on the phone B. he had learned something about first aid C. he had dealt with the emergency calmly and wisely D. he had followed his mothers instructionB There are three separate sources(源泉) of danger in supplying ener

26、gy by nuclear power.First, the radioactive material must travel from its place of production to the power station. Although the power stations themselves are strongly built, the containers used for the transport of the materials are not. Normally, only two methods of transport are in use, namely roa

27、d or rail. Unfortunately both of these may have heavily populated areas. Second, there is the problem of waste. All nuclear power stations produce wastes that in most cases will remain radioactive for thousands of years. It is impossible to make these wastes non-radioactive, and they must be stored

28、in one of the inconvenient ways that scientists have invented, For example, they may be buried under the ground, or dropped into deserted mines, or sunk in the sea. However, these methods do not solve the problem，since an earthquake could easily break the containers. Third, there may occur the dange

29、r of a leak(漏) or an explosion(爆炸) at the power station. As with the other two dangers, this is not very likely, so it does not provide a serious objection to the nuclear program. However, it can happen. Separately, these three types of dangers are not a great cause for worry. Taken together, though

30、, the probability of disaster (災(zāi)難) is extremely high.45. Which of the following is FALSE?A. It is possible that a leak or an explosion occur at a power station.B. It is unusual for radioactive materials to be transported across land. C. The containers are likely to be broken by an earthquake. D. Nuc

31、lear wastes remain dangerous in most cases for many years.46. The author thinks that the ways to store nuclear wastes are_. A. easy B. impossible C. reasonable D. ineffective47. What do we learn from the last paragraph?A. The power station is a safe place. B. The dangers of nuclear energy can be pre

32、vented. C. The general public are strongly against the nuclear program. D. By itself, none of the three dangers is very likely to cause much worry.48. What is this passage about? A. Uses of nuclear power B. Dangers from nuclear power. C. Public anger at nuclear power. D. Accidents caused by nuclear

33、power.CSome scientists say that animals in the ocean are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings. The noise that affect sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling(鉆孔), and ship engines. Such

34、 noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.Decibels(分貝)measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. I

35、n water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety-five would have the same effect.Some scientists have proposed setting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frightened and confuse whales.A team of American and Canadian scientis

36、ts discovered that loud noises can seriously injure some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. Th

37、e explosions had caused their ears to bleed and become infected.Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds object to a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.Scientists do not know how much and what k

38、inds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists suspect that noise is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.49. According to the passage, which of the following is increasingly dangerous to sea creatures?A. The man-

39、made noises. B. The noises made by themselves.C. The sound of earthquakes. D. The sound of the ice-breaking.50. Which of the following is discussed in the second paragraph?A. Different places with different types of noises.B. The very human ears sensitive to all types of noises.C. The same noise mea

40、sured differently on land and in the ocean.D. The ocean animals reaction to noises.51. As to the influence of noises on whales, which of the following statements is true?A. They are deaf to noises. B. Noises at a certain level may hurt them.C. They are easily confused by noises.D. Noises will limit

41、their ability to reproduce.52. We can know from the passage that many scientists think that the noise limit of one hundred twenty decibels would_.A. prevent them from doing their research workB. benefit them a lot in their research workC. do good to their healthD. increase the industrial outputD8:30

42、 PMOutlook Outlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up date with all thats new in the world of entertainment. Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic, from stage to screen. There will be reports of the stars of the moment, the stars of the future and the stars of th

43、e past. The director with his new film. The designer with the latest fashion and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook. The program is introduced by Fran Levine. 9:00 PM Discovery When a 10-year-old boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8-year-old plays chess li

44、ke a future grand master, they are considered as geniuses. Where does the quality of genius come from? Is it all in the genes (基因) or can any child be turned into a genius? And if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future. What should they do? In this 30-minute film, Barry John

45、son, the professor at School of Medicine, New York University will help you discover the answer. 10:00 PMScience / Health Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs? The answer is “yes”, according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers. After a study of 800

46、 persons with high blood pressure, they found that after 6 months, those devoted to weight lossexercise and eating a lowsalt, low-fat foodlost about 13 pounds and became fitter. Plus, 35% of them dropped into the “normal” category(范疇). This week, Dr. Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people red

47、uce their blood pressure to a level similar to whats achieved with Hypertension drugs. 53. The main purpose of writing these three texts is . A. to invite people to see films B. to invite people to topic discussions C. to attract more students to attend lectures D. to attract more people to watch TV

48、 programs 54. Who will be most probably interested in Discovery?A. Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine. B. Children who are good at mathematics. C. Parents who want their child to become another Albert Einstein. D. Children who are interested in playing chess. 55. In Scie

49、nce / Health, “Johns Hopkins” is . A. a famous university B. a medical center C. a well-known doctorD. a drug company 56. According to the third text, which of the following has almost the same effect as Hypertension drug?A. Exercise plus a healthy diet. B. Loss of thirteen pounds in weight. C. Six

50、months of exercise without drugs.D. Low-salt and low-fat food. EEvery country has its heroes. The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admire. If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential (潛力)of that nation.If today in America, you ask the h

51、igh school students to list their heroes, their choice would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock stars the people connected with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent but one wonders if one should hold up rock stars as a model(偶像). The

52、 rock stars too often are involved(涉及) with drugs and their personal life is not all that good. The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles. However, one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes.A second type of hero for the American youth is the sports st

53、ar. Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area SPORTS. However, too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit of a mess(混亂). Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports star.A third type of hero is the TV or movie star. This person may have lots of a

54、cting talent and is quite handsome. However, the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and they should not be held up as a model for young people.Today, the rock star, the athlete and the actor all have become the models of the youth in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that hi

55、s hero is a doctor, a teacher, or a scientist? These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.What is really sad is that the young try to imitate their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroes of today for the American youngsters are limited only to