高考英語(人教)一輪預(yù)熱自練題選修8U1及答案

1、2019 高考英語（人教）一輪預(yù)熱自練題選修8u1 及答案完形填空。each time i see a balloon,my mind flies back to a memory when i was a six-year-old girl.it was arainy sunday and my father had recently died.i asked my mum if my dad had gone toheaven. “ yes,honey.of course,” she saidwewrite.“himcan letter?” i asked.she paused,the l

2、ongest pause of my short life,and answered,“ yes. ” my heart jumped.“ camailman go there?” i asked.“ no,but i have an idea.” mum drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon.i asked herwhat it was for.“ just wait,honey.you ll see. ” mum told me to write my letter.eagerly,i got myfavourite

3、pen,and poured out my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink.i wrote about myday,what i learned at school,what mum was doing,and even about what happened in a story i hadread.for a few minutes it was as if dad were still alive.i gave the letter to mum.she read itover,and a smile crossed her face

4、.she made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped theballoon string.we went outside and she gaveme the balloon.it was still raining.“ okay,on thecount of three,let it go.one,two,three.” the balloon,carrying my letter,darted upwards against therain.we watched until it was swallowed by the

5、 mass of clouds.later i realized,like the balloon,thatdad had never let his sickness get him down.he was strong.no matter what he suffered,he dpersevere,dart up,and finally transcend this cold world and his sick body.he rose into sky andbecame something beautiful.i watched until the balloon disappea

6、red into the grey and white and iprayed that his strength was passed on.i prayed to be a balloon.1.when the girl asked her mother if they could write to her father,her mother_.a.believed it easy to do sob.thought her a creative girlc.felt it hard to answerd.found it easy to lie2.when the girl was to

7、ld that she could send a letter to her father,she_.a.jumped with joyb.was worried that it couldn t be deliveredc.started writing immediatelyd.became excited第 1頁3.in the eyes of the author,what was the rain like?a.an incurable disease.b.an unforgettable memory.c.the failure her father experienced.d.t

8、he hard time her father had.4.what would be the best title for the passage?a.an unforgettable experienceb.fly to heavenc.the strong red balloond.a great father參考答案：1.c; 2.d; 3.d; 4.c解析：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了女兒想和已故的父親通信,這使母親很為難。但聰明的母親用紅氣球作為郵遞員把女兒寫給父親的信寄往天堂,讓女兒感到父親還活著。1.c 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“ she paused,the longe

9、st pause of my short life,andanswered, yes可.知”,母親停頓了很長時間,這意味著她思考了較長的時間才回答了女兒的問題。這說明女兒的問題很難回答。故選c 項。2.d 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“ my heart jumped.可知”,“我 ”很高興。故選d 項。3.d 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“ no matter what he suffered.became somethingbeautiful. 可知”,雨就像父親經(jīng)歷的艱難時光。故選d 項。4.c 主旨大意題。本文是一篇記敘文,文章以紅氣球為主線貫穿整篇文章,紅氣球也象征著父親。故選

10、 c 項。單句語法填空1 they are likely_ (fire)by the company justbecause oftheirfault.答案： to be firedsb. be likely to do sth.“某人可能做某事”。主語they 與fire之間為被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)填不定式的被動形式。2 the majority of the interviewees _ (prefer) watching tv at home togoing to the cinema.答案： preferthe majority of .作主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)與of 后的名詞保持一致。由 in

11、terviewees可知謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。3 it suddenly occurred _ him that he should adopt the homeless child.答案： toit(suddenly)occurred/occursto sb.that.“某人突然想起某事”。第 2頁4 whoever breaks the school rules will surely receive _ (punish)答案： punishment句中 receive后缺 ，故 填名 punishment 作 。5 we should not have _ (race) discrimi

12、nation.答案： racial句中缺少一形容 來修 名 discrimination,故填racial“種族的”。6 she became the first black woman _ (elect) to the senate.答案： to be elected當(dāng)名 或代 前有序數(shù) 或最高 修 ， 常用 不定式來充當(dāng)其后置定 ，且elect與 black woman 之 被 關(guān)系，故填to be elected。7 he couldnt express himself correctly _ means of words.答案： byby means of .“借助于；用；通 方法”。

13、8 she _ (slip) out of the house before the others were awake.答案： slipped句意：她趁 人 沒醒，溜出了房子。分析句子 構(gòu)可知 空 句子的 ，由從句中 were 可知， 用一般 去 。9 _ (hire) a car, you must produce a passport and a current drivinglicense.答案： to hire句意：若想租 ，你需要出示 照及當(dāng)前 照。此 用 不定式作目的狀 。10 by the time she knew the news, john _ (fly) to amer

14、ica.答案： had flown由 by the time引 的從句的 一般 去 可知，主句 用 去完成 ，故 填had flown 。完形填空。 下列短文，從短文后各 所 的a 、b、c 和 d 四個 中， 出可能填入空白 的最佳 。(2019 2019 州一中上期高三入學(xué) )mildred webinga freeman was an english teacher at the new middle school i attended in theninth grade.she wasnt my _1_ ； she was the adviser to the safety patro

15、l( 巡 )on which i_2_.i loved being around her and _3_ her sense of humor and kind personality.she was _4_ a good listener.at the end of the year ， she _5_ that she was moving to florida ， and i was very sad.weexchanged _6_ and became pen pals.i could tell her _7_ ，and she treated me _8_ respecteven t

16、hough i was a teenager.in florida ， mrs.freeman became a realtor(房地 人), _9_ she managed to find time第 3頁to write letters.she wrote _10_ stories and always took my concerns _11_.she had given mea(n) _12_ invitation to visit ， and i missed her so much.when i _13_ to take her up on the_14_ ，she answere

17、d，“ get your shoes on and your bags _15_ ！you are welcome anytime ！”i spent three weeks with her in miami.her _16_ of poetry， music ，and creative writing_17_ me to follow these endeavors( 努力 ) one day _18_ hanging sheets on the clothesline，she _19_ and said， “ you know， the sky is fuel for the soul.

18、” i had never looked20 at the _before hearing those words.two years later ， i received a call that mrs.freeman had passed away.1 a.motherb friendc classmated teacher2 a.servedb advisedc expectedd led3 a.sharedb enjoyedc imaginedd found4 a.neverb justc stilld also5 a.knewb announcedc thoughtd realize

19、d6 a.addressesb giftsc viewsd roles7 a.manyb muchc everythingd something8 a.inb asc withd to9 a.sob butc ord for10 a.amusingb different第 4頁c emotionald ordinary11 a.immediatelyb carefullyc seriouslyd privately12 a.urgentb luckyc ambiguousd open13 a.decidedb hesitatedc wroted hurried14 a.offerb promi

20、sec excused message15 a.boughtb foundc filledd packed16 a.lovebdreamc sensed feeling17 a.persuadedb encouragedc forcedd allowed18 a.beforeb oncec whiled after19 a.looked overb looked outc looked upd looked down20 a.cloudsb flowersc peopled houses【解題導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在中學(xué)期間和一名英語老師之間的故事。【核心詞匯】adviser n顧問pen

21、pal 筆友concern n擔(dān)心的事，關(guān)切的事1 d根據(jù)上文中的“ mildred webinga freeman was an english teacher at the new middleschool i attended in the ninth grade和空后的 “”she was the adviser to the safety patrol( 巡邏隊 ) ”第 5頁可推知， mildred webinga freeman 不是作者的老 (teacher)，下文中的 “ and became pen pals”也是提示。2 a根據(jù) 境并 合 可知，作者當(dāng) 也在巡 里。ser

22、ve “ 工作 ”。3b根據(jù)空前的 “ i loved being around her可知，作”者喜 (enjoyed) 老 的幽默感和善良的品 。4d根據(jù)上文中的 “ an english teacher和 “ the” adviser可知”，本句是 位老 身份的 充 明。她也(also)是一個好的 聽者。5 b根據(jù) 境可知，老 宣布(announced)了一個消息，她要搬到佛 里達州了，作者感到很 心。6a根據(jù)上文中的“ at the end of the year, she5_ that she was moving to florida和空”后的 “ and became pen p

23、als可推”知，作者和老 互 了地址(addresses)，成了筆友。7 c根據(jù)上文中的“ and became pen pals與空后”的 “she treated me _8_ respect eventhough i was a teenager 可推知”， 作者與老 無 不 ， 與上文作者 于和老 相 的背景呼 。故 c。8c固定搭配： treat sb.with sth. 意 “以某種 度 /方式 待某人”，符合 境， 故 c。9 b根據(jù)空后的 “ she managed to find time to write letters 可推知，上下文”表示 折關(guān)系。故 b 。10 a根據(jù)

24、上文中的 “ i loved being around herand _3_ her sense of humor and kindpersonality可推”知，老 很幽默， 是 作者 一些好笑的(amusing)故事。11 ctake sb./sth.seriously 固定搭配，意 “ 真 待某人 /某事 ”。老 真 待作者所關(guān)切的事情。12 d根據(jù)下文中的 “ you are welcome anytime可推知”，老 迎作者隨 來 ，anopen invitation ，意 “隨 可以來 的邀 ”，符合 境，故 d。 urgent 急“迫的 ”；ambiguous ?！袄鈨煽傻?”。13c根據(jù)上文中的“ we exchanged 6_ and became pen pals 可推知”，作者寫信 (wrote)第 6頁告 老 ，他接受她的提 (offer) 。14 a參 上 解析。 offer 提“供，提 ”。15 d因 作者要去看望老 ，因此老 建 作者收拾行李(packed)，隨 迎作者的到