2016安徽交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院單招英語模擬試題及答案

1、考單招上高職單招網(wǎng)2016安徽交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院單招英語模擬試題及答案第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21._ friend of my grandfathers will come tomorrow. Im wondering how old _ man he might be.A. The; aB. The; theC. A; aD. A; the22. A Russian-made rocket _ a US telecommunications

2、satellite _ successfully _ on Thursday.A. carrying; is; launched B. carrying; was; launchedC. carried; has; launchedD. carried; has been; launched23.Who is making so much noise in the garden?_ the children.A. There areB. They areC. That isD. It is24. At least 203 miners were killed, 22 _ and 13 _ in

3、 a coal mine gas explosion Monday afternoon in Fuxin.A. injuring; trappingB. injured; trapped C. injured; trapping D. injuring; trapped25. China is _ to _ continued help to Iraq in its reconstruction.A. willingly; giveB. willing; givingC. willing; offerD. will; offering26. The pace of construction f

4、or the 2008 Beijing Olympics _ up, _ some key projects now _ round the clock during the traditional Spring Festival.A. is stepping; by; runB. has stepped; with; runningC. stepped; for; ranD. had stepped; on; running27. The Cleveland Cavaliers _ the Los Angeles Lakers 10889 in the NBA on Sunday.A. hi

5、tB. hittedC. beatD. beated28.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need _.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving29.How did you sleep last night?Like a dog. Never slept _.A. wellB. deeplyC. betterD. best30._ y

6、ou make so much noise?Sorry. Ill take care not to.A. CanB. MustC. MayD. Would31.We both strongly _ your going to Iraq at this time of the war. Its not a wise decision.A. enjoyB. opposeC. appreciateD. insist on32.The book isnt easy for Jack to understand, is it?_. His foreign language is far better t

7、han expected.A. No, it isntB. Im afraid notC. I dont think soD. Yes, it is33.To read Tolstoy and _ to nineteenth century Russian literature are two excellent reasons for taking Professor Morrels course.A. to introduceB. introduceC. being introduced D. be introduced34.In this solar system, only the E

8、arth satisfies the complex conditions _ for physical life as we know it.A. necessaryB. are necessaryC. that is necessary D. is it necessary35.The teacher discussed with Jim, _ problems was poor study habits.A. one of whichB. one of whoseC. whoseD. whos第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 36

9、-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Saint-Ex back from the deadThe French Government confirmed（證實了） last Wednesday that pieces found at the bottom of the Mediterranean belonged to a plane piloted by Antoine de Saint-Exupery, one of Frances most beloved authors. The discovery gives out some 36 o

10、n Saint-Exuperys mysterious disappearance about 37 years ago. The author of The Little Prince disappeared completely during World War II while 38 a group of men for the Allies (聯(lián)盟)over 39 of France on July 31, 1944. 40 in May 2000, a professional diver discovered the remains of a Lockheed Lightning

11、P38 plane thrown here and there on the seabed in 70 metres of water 41 the French port of Marseilles. A state ban(禁令) on 42 dives in the area delayed further searches 43 October 2003. At that time, a salvage (打撈)team 44 pieces of the aircrafts landing parts and engine. One of the pieces 45 a makers

12、number. It wasnt 46 last Wednesday 47 the researchers 48 confirmed that it belonged to Saint-Exuperys plane.Saint-Exupery was 44 when he 49 out to photograph parts of southern France in 50 for the Allied landings there, but was never seen again. Repeated searches of the coast 51 to turn up the aircr

13、aft, leaving the authors disappearance 52 in mystery. The discovery was a dream for 53 , even if it did not explain why the plane came down.Saint Exupery was a great adventurer whose life and 54 turned him into one of the countrys biggest heroes. The Little Prince is a tale about a little boy who te

14、lls his 55 to a pilot he meets in the Sahara Desert.36.A. ideasB. lightC. thoughtD. views37.A. 40B. 60C. 38D. 438.A. sending B. seeing offC. flying D. being together with39.A. the east B. the west C. the north D. the south40.A. StillB. So C. And D. But41.A. along B. off C. over D. to42.A. late B. im

15、mediate C. further D. new43.A. until B. to C. in D. before44.A. searched B. got C. found out D. recovered45.A. got B. bore C. made D. put46.A. on B. before C. until D. after47.A. that B. when C. then D. how48.A.surely B. carefully C. completely D. finally49.A. sentB. flewC. turned D. came50.A. prepa

16、ration B. search C. group D. secret51.A. succeeded B. failed C. got D. missed52.A. recovered B. covered C. unknown D. known53.A. dives B. France C. authors D. historians54.A. booksB. stories C. planeD. war55.A. discoveries B. traveling C. experiences D. searches第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面的短文，從每

17、題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（）The baby boy, born at two minutes past midnight Thursday in a Beijing hospital, counted Chinas 1.3 billionth citizen and the date, January 6, 2005, became the 1.3 Billion Population Day of China. With 3600 gram and 52 cm, the boy is in good condition. So far, t

18、he boy has no name. His mother is Lan Hui in her 31 with the Shell Group of Companies and the boys father is one staff from Air China. “I am very happy, and I am the happiest man in the world,” the babys father said. Gu Xiulian, Vice-Chairperson of the NPC Standing Committee and President of the ACW

19、F, visited the Hospital to see the new coming citizen. Zhang Weiqing, director of National Population and Family Planning Commission(NPFPC) of China, awarded him the certificate and gifts. According to the data from National Bureau of Statistics (統(tǒng)計) of China, the population in China mainland would

20、reach 1,299,880,000 by the end of 2004, with a daily net increase of 20,800 on average. Based on this statistics, on January 6, this population would top at 1.3 billion. NPFPC had determined in advance that the first baby born in this hospital after midnight would be the symbolic 1.3 billionth Chine

21、se.On the same day, more than 20,000 other babies were added to Chinas population list.The nations population policy over the past 25 years has contributed to balanced development, delaying the date of the landmark figure by four years. 56. The baby is regarded as Chinas 1.3 billionth citizen becaus

22、e _.A. our population was just one less than 1.3 billion before his birthB. he was the first baby China had on January 6, 2005C. he was lucky enough to be born at the right time and placeD. he was the healthiest of all born on the same day57. The babys birth is worth so much attention because _.A. 1

23、.3 billion is a landmark figure in Chinas population statisticsB. 1.3 billion is a turning point in Chinas population growthC. the birth symbolizes Chinas success in family planningD. the birth makes Chinas population large enough for celebration58. Which statement is correct according to the statis

24、tical data?A. In 2004 China had 20,800 babies born on an average day.B. Chinas population reached 1.3 billion by the end of January 5.C. The exactly 1.3 billionth citizen should be born on January 5.D. Chinas actual population became over 2,000 larger on January 5.（）Beginning next month, 14 excellen

25、t historic sites in the Hongkou District will bear anti-theft name boards on their outside walls, district officials announced yesterday.The move was launched to better protect historic sites because several bronze signs outside the former residences of famous writers - Guo Moruo, Ye Shengtao and Di

26、ng Ling - on Duolun Road, were recently stolen.We had no better way of preventing the name boards from being taken again, Ge Jianping, an official of the Cultural Relics Management Commission of Hongkou District, said yesterday.He said the signs were very probably stolen by garbage collectors for th

27、eir bronze which can be sold to the citys waste recycling stations.The old boards were just coated with bronze and their content was a special steel that doesnt have recycling value, he said.The new gray-and-white signs, which is made of titanium, will be tightly fastened to the wall through a speci

28、al material.No one can easily take the new board away unless they break the wall, said Ge, noting that titanium doesnt have recycling value.The 14 excellent historic sites which will receive new signs will include the former Ohel Moishe Synagogue on Changyang Road.Other districts are also considerin

29、g to put similar anti-theft signs outside their memorial sites.Yang Jiguang, a Jingan District cultural bureau official, said: We have designed a new marble-framed board for the excellent historic buildings in our district. 59. The new signs are considered as “anti-theft” because they _.A. warn visi

30、tors of thievesB. give alarms in case thieves break inC. can help find the thieves outD. are less likely to be stolen60. Which material in the sign boards has more recycling value?A. Bronze.B. Titanium.C. Steel.D. Marble.61. “The 14 excellent historic sites” mentioned in the passage are located in _

31、.A. Hongkou DistrictB. Jingan DistrictC. both Hongkou and Jingan DistrictsD. all the districts mentioned in the passage（）Gu Changwei was the first Chinese cinematographer to be nominated (提名) for an Oscar, and he is regarded by Zhang Yimou as the best cinematographer in China. Gu was behind the came

32、ra for many of Zhang Yimous famous films including the one that rocketed Zhang to fame: “Red Sorghum (高粱)”. And now this master of the visual has taken on his first directing role with the film “Peacock”. So Gu Changwei has come out from behind the camera into the spotlight (聚光燈). Gu Changwei is ver

33、y serious about his directing “Peacock”. To get the authentic atmosphere, Gu took his film crew to the city of Anyang in central Chinas Henan province where the story takes place, to shoot the film. He chose all new actors because he didnt want “star” appeal to weaken the power of the story, and he

34、also had his actors trained in the local dialect. For this film Gu has been able to get out from behind the camera to manage every aspect of the film, and to realize his own ideals in movie-making. “Peacock” is about the life of an average family in a small town in Henan province in the late 70s and

35、 early 80s. Gu chose this story for his first movie because he grew up during this same period and it struck a chord with him. “Peacock” wrapped up production in June, 2004. Its aimed at the foreign film market and will be entered in Februarys Berlin Film Festival, and released in China at the same

36、time. But at the end of last October, Gu took “Peacock” to his Alma Mater, the Beijing Film Academy, one of the most famous film colleges in China, to hold a preview. The film was warmly received by both teachers and students. 62. The underlined word “cinematographer” refers to a person who _.A. has

37、 been nominated for an OscarB. uses a camera to shoot filmsC. directs first-class filmsD. arranges for cinema shows63. Gu didnt employ “stars” in his film because _.A. stars usually stick to their own acting stylesB. the stars may not be able to speak the local dialect C. the stars may share the aud

38、iences attention with the storyD. it was not easy for him, a fresh hand, to invite stars to join him64. Gu chose such a story for his first movie because _.A. he was born in the early 1970sB. he grew up in Henan provinceC. he was popular in Henan province D. the story had to do with his own experien

39、ce65. From the passage we can learn that “Peacock” _.A. is the film for which Gu is likely to win an Oscar prizeB. has already become popular both at home and abroadC. has its production started last summerD. will be publicly shown in spring, 200566. Please choose a proper title for this passage.A.

40、From behind the camera into the spotlightB. Chinese cinematographer to be nominated for OscarC. New faces to appear in “Peacock”D. “Peacock” to enter foreign film market（）The Chinese peoples love affair with jade (翡翠) is a long and unbroken one. For five thousand years, Chinese have enjoyed wearing,

41、 collecting and appreciating jade. And Chinese craftsmen (工藝匠人) have created a great number and variety of fine works in jade. Starting from Tuesday, an exhibition entitled “Romance with Jade” opens at Beijings Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City. And for many of the valuable stones, its

42、 a genuine (地道的) homecoming. If these pieces of jade had feelings, theyd probably be sighing over the unusual cycle of life. After several hundred years of changing hands, including being shipped overseas, the art works have finally come home. For many of the pieces, their return is especially meani

43、ngful, since the Forbidden City was where they were originally housed. And this wouldnt have been possible without the efforts of one man. Hong Kong billionaire and jade connoisseur (鑒賞家) Tsu-Kwok Ho put together a collection featuring 130 pieces of fine-quality jade. While living abroad in the 1990

44、s, the outstanding Hong Kong businessman became aware of the dispersal (散落) of Chinese cultural relics (遺產(chǎn)) overseas. From then on, he tried every way to collect works of Chinese jade, going as far as very small and remote European cities, where some of the finest Chinese jade was to be found. And t

45、he art lover believes the Forbidden City is the place for the collections first public exhibition outside Hong Kong. With a worth believed to be in nine-figures in Hong Kong dollars, the 130 pieces date from the Ming and Qing dynasties (朝代), with many rare pieces from the imperial (帝國的) collection o

46、f the Qing Court. Theyre of superb quality and craftsmanship, showing the high level of sophistication (復(fù)雜) of jade production during these last two imperial dynasties. The “Romance of Jade” exhibition will remain in the Forbidden City till mid-December. 67. What is told about jade in the first para

47、graph?A. Chinese have been using jade to tell love stories.B. Chinese have been jade lovers all the time throughout the 5,000 years.C. “Romance with Jade” is also called the Forbidden City.D. “Romance with Jade” is actually a kind of jade.68. By saying “its a genuine homecoming”, the writer means th

48、at the valuable stones have come to the place _.A. where they were “born”B. where theyre loved bestC. where they were originally keptD. where theyll be kept properly69. Some pieces of jade are said to have had an “unusual cycle of life” because they have _.A. survived many different dynastiesB. witn

49、essed (見證) lifestyles of various peopleC. been marked with signs of damageD. traveled here and there from hand to hand70. We can learn from the passage that Tsu-Kwok Hos collection _.A. mainly came from EuropeB. started more than a decade agoC. has made him a lot of moneyD. has never been publicly s

50、hown before（）There are new findings that not enough sleep may cause people to gain weight. Researchers say a lack of sleep can produce hormonal (激素的) changes that increase feelings of hunger.In one study, researchers in the United States examined information on more than 1000 people. The people had

51、taken part in a long-term study of sleep disorders.Some people slept less than five hours a night. They had 15 percent higher blood levels of a hormone called ghrelin than people who slept eight hours. And they had 15 percent less of the hormone leptin. Experts say ghrelin helps make people feel hun

52、gry; leptin makes you feel full.The scientists say these hormonal changes may be a cause of obesity (肥胖癥) in Western societies. They note the combination that (72題) limitation is common and (72題) is widely available (可得到的).The results were not affected by how much people exercised. People who are aw

53、ake longer have more time to burn energy. But the researchers say loss of sleep may increase hunger especially for high-calorie foods, so people gain weight. It seems that, for survival, the body may be designed to store more fat during times with less sleep.Researchers from Stanford University in C

54、alifornia and the University of Wisconsin did the study. They found that the best amount of sleep for weight control is 7.7 hours a night.The Public Library of Science published the findings in its journal Medicine. Internet users can read the full study, free of charge, at .71. Which of the

55、 following shows the right way in which lack of sleep causes weight gain?A. more ghrelin and less leptinfeeling hungryeating moreLack of B. feeling hungryeating moremore ghrelin and less leptinsleep C. burning more energyfeeling hungryeating more D. more leptin and less ghrelinfeeling fullless exercise72. The two words missing in the