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1、2019中考英語完形填空優(yōu)練題(七)及答案第一篇It is common in English to ask people about their holidays. In the West, many 1 go away on holiday during the summer months, 2 so it is very usual to 3 about this. If the holiday has not 4 taken place, then their holiday plans 5 be talked about. And if it is already over, the
2、n where 6 went, whether they 7 it and so on can be discussed. Similar questions are asked 8 some public holidays. 9 living and working in China often 10 opportunities for travel, either at weekends or during 11 holidays, so such kind of 12 lead to fruitful discussions. They may be 13 to know if they
3、 have chosen the 14 places, especially those a little less 15 ones.1. A. factoriesB. familiesC. schools D. farms2. A. but B. and C. because D. for3. A. ask B. see C. know D. write4. A. still B. already C. yet D. often 5. A. must B. should C. need D. can6. A. we B. he C. they D. she7. A. liked B. fol
4、lowed C. finished D. found8. A. to B. before C. with D. by9. A. Visitors B. Foreigners C. Strangers D. Players10. A. make B. carry C. have D. keep11. A. his B. her C. their D. its12. A. AnswersB. exercises C. excuses D. Questions13. A. gladB. interested C. worried D. lucky14. A. right B. different C
5、. helpfulD. terrible15. A. expensiveB. famous C. usefulD. friendly【參考答案】35. 名師點(diǎn)評天氣和假期永遠(yuǎn)是西方人日常談?wù)摰脑掝},所以要了解西方文化就必須對他們的節(jié)假日有足夠的了解。本文為你提供了一些,想必你會(huì)對西方的文化有進(jìn)一步的了解。答案簡析1. B。節(jié)假日中人們喜歡一家人一起出去游玩。2. B。and這里表承接。3. A。根據(jù)第一句話中的提示。4. C。yet用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句中,其他詞均不可以。5. C。在旅游前,人們需要談?wù)撘幌掠?jì)劃,故選need 。6. C。本文都是以第三人稱寫的。7. A。節(jié)假日過后,人們總會(huì)
6、互相詢問是否喜歡自己的旅行。8. B。有時(shí)一些相似的問題也會(huì)在假日來臨之前就被討論,故選before。9. B。這里講的是外國人的旅游習(xí)慣,包括那些在中國工作和生活的外國人。visitors則是片面的,僅指游客,故不選。10. C。have opportunities意為“有機(jī)會(huì)”。11. C。與第6題同解。12. D。本文是圍繞人們問旅游方面的問題展開的,故選questions 。13. B。他們對以下的事感興趣,想知道其中情況,故選B。14. A。他們很想知道自己有沒有選對地方,故選right 。B。根據(jù)常識,人們一般會(huì)認(rèn)為著名的地方都是正確的選擇,所以人們想知道那些不太著名的地方是否是正
7、確的選擇。第二篇2016中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類 Most children like watching TV very much. And children like watching cartoons(卡通片) every day. But watching TV too much is bad them. Why do children like watching TV? they think it is interesting and easy to watch TV. They can hear the voices(聲音) and the moving pictur
8、es at the same time. They can see and learn a lot about countries. They also learn newer and better ways of doing something. They may find the is becoming smaller and smaller. Many children watch TV only Saturday and Sunday evenings. Because they are very with their lessons on weekdays. But some chi
9、ldren watch TV every night. So they go to bed too , and they cant have a good rest. Watching TV too _makes them very tired. It is bad for their health and eyes.【小題1】A. both B. all C. no【小題2】A. for B. at C. with【小題3】A. If B. Because C. So【小題4】A. listen B. taste C. watch【小題5】A. they B. them C. their【小
10、題6】A. school B. city C. world【小題7】A. on B. at C. in【小題8】A. happy B. angry C. busy【小題9】A. new B. early C. late【小題10】A. little B. much C. many第三篇話題:童話故事 詞數(shù):219 參考用時(shí):8分鐘 A poor girl was selling flowers in the street1Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she2get money for food. It was very cold. The g
11、irl felt cold and hungry. She stopped3abeautiful house. The girl knocked4the door and a man came out. She asked5he needed some flowers. The man said he didnt want6. She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the7of a tall wall. She looked8the flowers. The flowers9very nice. She suddenly had
12、an unusual feeling. She felt she became light,10slowly she began to fly into the sky. She11higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them12her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didnt13.The girl told her that
13、she had to14to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her15and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed16.It snowed17that night. The girl died18asmile on her face.19, people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and20.( )1. A.in B. on C
14、. atD.(不填)( )2. A. couldB. had betterC. would likeD. had to( )3. A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. behindD. beside( )4. A. atB. toC. inD. for( )5. A. whatB. whyC. ifD. when( )6. A. someB. anyC.nothingD. something( )7. A. headB. footC. topD. middle( )8. A. for B. upC. (不填)D. at( )9. A. feelsB. feltC
15、. smeltD. smells( )10. A. andB. butC. soD. or( )11. A. wentB. gotC. lookedD. flew( )12. A. hasB. wasC. hadD. were( )13. A. get money B. go outC. come to see herD. stay at home( )14. A. fly into the skyB. come hereC. sell flowers D. help others( )15. A. didnt worryB. not to worryC. to not worryD. to
16、worry not( )16. A. happy B. happierC. happiest D. happily( )17. A. heavily B. heavyC. largely D. strongly( )18. A. had B. has C. with D. without( )19. A. By the way B. At the same timeC. except the girl D. By way( )20. A. looked after the girlB. talked about the girlC. enjoyed themselvesD. watched t
17、hemselves【答案詳解】1-5 BDAAC 6-10 BBDCA 11-15DBDCB 16-20DACBC1. B【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。表示在具體的某一天或某個(gè)特定的上午、下午或晚上時(shí),要用介詞on,所以選擇答案B。2. D【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。could“能;可以”;had better“最好”;would like“愿意”;had to“不得不”,由前句“Her parents were ill”可推知,應(yīng)是“她不得不掙錢買食物”,所以選擇答案D。3. A【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。in front of“在(外部)的前面”;in the front of“在(內(nèi)部)的
18、前面”;behind“在后面”;beside“在旁邊”,根據(jù)后句可知,應(yīng)是“她在一所漂亮的房子的前面停下來”,所以選擇答案A。4. A【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。根據(jù)后面的and a man came out可知應(yīng)用knock at“敲門”,所以選擇答案A。5. C【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知此處應(yīng)是“她問他是否想買一些花兒”,應(yīng)用if來引導(dǎo)賓語從句,所以選擇答案C。6. B【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。some和something用于肯定句,any用于否定句,nothing本身就表示否定意義,所以選擇答案B。7. B【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。at the foot of a
19、tall wall意為“在高墻根兒”,所以選擇答案B。8. D【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。look at表示“看”,是固定搭配,所以選擇答案D。9. C【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。smell意為“聞起來”,常用作系動(dòng)詞,此處應(yīng)用過去式smelt,所以選擇答案C。10. A【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。由前面的“She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light”可知此處表示順承關(guān)系,所以選擇答案A。11. D【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。由前面的“She felt she became light, and slowly s
20、he began to fly into the sky.”可知此處應(yīng)用fly的過去式flew,所以選擇答案D。12. B【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。主語her granny是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is的過去式was,所以選擇答案B。13. D【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。由后面的“people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs”可知此處應(yīng)是問她“為什么不呆在家里”,所以選擇答案D。14. C【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。由文章的第一句“A poor girl was selling flowers in the stre
21、et”可知應(yīng)是不得不“賣花”掙錢,所以選擇答案C。15. B【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。由后面的“and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food.”可知應(yīng)是告訴她“不要擔(dān)心”,tell sb. not to do sth.“告訴某人不要干某事”,所以選擇答案B。16. D【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。laughed是動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用副詞來修飾,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,所以選擇答案D。17. A【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。形容雪下得大,應(yīng)用副詞heavily,所以選擇答案A。18. C【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。介詞with用來表示伴隨情況,wi
22、thout意為“沒有”,與文章內(nèi)容不符,所以選擇答案C。19. B【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。用at the same time與小女孩的遭遇形成強(qiáng)烈的對比,所以選擇答案B。20. C【解析】語境理解與邏輯推理。由前面的“began to sing Christmas songs”可知此處應(yīng)用enjoyed themselves,所以選擇答案C。第四篇閱該下面短文,從短文后每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(句小題1分,共12分) Once upon a time there lived a wise king who wanted to marry of
23、f his favorite daughter. He 39 how he could find the right person. Finally, the king had an 40 . He decided to hold a contest(比賽)to decide which gentleman would achieve the great honor. The king ordered that anyone 41 wanted to marry the princess must report to the palace. To win his daughter, a man
24、 must fill up a whole mom with a(an) 42 thing very quickly. The first brave man achieved at the palace. He brought bags full of feathers. With great 43 , he stated to fill the large room with feathers, but time ran out and he failed.The next day, _44_ young man tried to quickly fill the room, this t
25、ime with beautiful silk. Time ran out again, and he left the palace 45 . The contest went on day after day. _46_ contestants hoped to pass the test but no one 47 . The king began to lose heart. Wasnt anyone in the kingdom qualified(有資格的) to marry the beautiful princess? One day, a young man arrived
26、at the palace empty-handed. The king wondered how this man planned to win the contest. Entering the room, the young man 48 the lights. He reached into his pocket, got a small 49 and lit it. In no tine, the light filled the whole room. The king was very happy because he had found the perfect match fo
27、r his lovely daughter. To get through a problem, sometimes we must 50 the way were thinking about it. We need to re-educate ourselves by looking at the problem in a different way.39. A. surprised B. wondered C. hoped D. recognized40. A. opinion B. impression C. idea D. opportunity41. A. whom B. who
28、C. which D. why42. A. expensive B. cheap C. heavy D. light43. A. confidence B. doubt C. shame D. sadness44. A. the other B. another C. any other D. other45. A. disappointed B. happily C. excited D. freely46. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds D. Hundreds of47. A. success B. succeeded C. successful
29、 D. successfully48. A. put off B. put up C. put out D. put down49. A. candle B. ice C. stone D. gold50. A. follow B. change C. turn D. make【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)國王把女兒嫁出去,舉辦比賽招親的故事。文章告訴我們:為了完成一個(gè)問題,有時(shí)我們必須改變我們思考的方式。39. B 根據(jù)句意“他他如何可以找到正確的人”可知是想知道。 surprised驚奇;wondered想知道;hoped希望;recognized認(rèn)出。故選B。40. C 根據(jù)下文“He decide
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