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1、葫蘆島五校協(xié)作體18-19 高一下學(xué)期年中 - 英語遼寧省葫蘆島市五校協(xié)作體20182018 學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期中考試高一英語試題本試卷分第 i卷( 選擇題 ) 和第二卷 ( 非選擇題 ) 兩部分。總分值120 分,用時 100 分鐘第一部分聽力 ( 略 )第二部分英語知識運用( 共兩節(jié) , 總分值45 分 )第一節(jié)單項填空 ( 共 15小題 ; 每題 1 分 , 總分值 15 分 )21.tomwantedtogiveupafterfailingagain,buton_secondthought,hedecidedtotry_thirdtime.a. a;theb.the;ac./;ad./;/
2、22.themeeting,whichbeginsinthemiddleofseptember,is_fortwoweeks.a. tolastb.lastedc.lastd.tobelasted23.hisfirstbookwasagreatsuccessandhe_famousasawritersince.19 wasb.isc.hadbeend.hasbeen24.chinaislargerthanjapan_sizeandpopulation.a. intermsofb.inhonorofc.inplaceofd.infavorof25.itsreallygoodnewsthatsin
3、cequitealotofmeasureshavebeentakentodealwithpollution,waterisnow_safetodrink.a. mostb.mostlyc.almostd.themost26._iunderstandyourpointofview,idon tagreewithyou.a. whenb.whilec.asd.after27.duringthebreaks_classes,youcanbuysomedrinksinthestore.a. amongb.inc.duringd.between4 therewereviolentwindsof120ki
4、lometersperhourormoreinahurricane,_hugewaves,heavyrainandfloods.a. causingb.tocausec.causedd.havingcaused29. asmostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamagedaftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobe_.a.putawayb.putoutc.putupd.putoff30.whenthedrowningboycamebacktolife,allthepeoplearound_incheers.a.laughedb.smiledc.cri
5、edd.erupted31.-howdoyoulikeyournewjob?-well,it sreallyajob_morethanworkingskillsareneeded.a.whereb.whenc.whichd.who32. whenasandstormarrivesinacity,thetraffichastomoveslowlybecausethethickdustma kesitdifficult_.a.tobeseenb.toseec.seeingd.beingseen33. ahugeamountoflandbecomesdesert_climatechangesandb
6、ecausepeoplecutdowntree sanddigupgrass.a.becauseofb.sincec.asd.because34. the_hethoughtoftosolvingtheproblemprovedtobepractical.a.wayb.approachc.methodd.means35. thebushitagainstatreeinthefogand_tothedeepvalley.a.downdiditroll b.downrolleditc.downitrolledd.itdownrolled第二節(jié)完形填空共20 小題;每題1.5閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意
7、,然后從選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。分,總分值30 分36-55 各題所給的四個選項a、 b、 c 和d中,adaughtercomplainedtoherfatheraboutherlifeand_36_thingshavebeensohardforher.itseemedthatjustas_37_oneproblemwassolvedanother_38_.herfather,acook,tookhertothe_39_,filledthreepotswithwaterand_40_themont hefire.soonthethreepotscametoa_41_.hepl
8、acedcarrots,eggs,andcoffeebeansintothe m_42_.heletthemboil,without_43_aword.inhalfa(n)_44_hewalkedovertothestoveand_45_thefire.hepulledoutthecarrot sandtheeggs,ladledoutthe_46_andputtheminthreedifferentbowls.hebroughtherclose randaskedherto_47_thecarrots.theyweresoft.hethenaskedhertotakeaneggand_48_
9、it.shepulledofftheshellandobservedthehard-boiledegg._49_,heaskedhertosip(抿 )thecoffee.she_50_,asshetasteditsricharoma(芳香 ).“ whatdoesitmean,father? ” sheasked.“ eachofthemfacedthesamedifficultsituation,212degreesofboilingwater.”heexplained,“ however,each_51_differently.the_52_wasstrongandhard,butsoo
10、nbecame_53_.theeggwasfragile(易碎的 )witha_54_shellandaliquidcenter.thenitsinsidebecamehardened.thecoffeebeansw ereunique.theyhadchangedthewater. ”“_55_areyou?”heasked,“ whenadifficultsituationknocksonyourdoor,howdoyourespond?areyouacarrot,anegg,o racoffeebean? ”36.a.howb.whatc.althoughd.unless37.a.the
11、b.ac.oned.this38.a.raisedb.arosec.arousedd.rose39.a.livingroomb.studyc.classroomd.kitchen40.a.placedb.broughtc.threwd.took41.a.endb.boilc.breakd.burn42.a.slowlyb.quicklyc.hurriedlyd.separately43.a.speakingb.writingc.sayingd.showing44.a.dayb.hourc.minuted.second45.a.turnedoffb.pulloffc.takeoffd.putof
12、f46.a.soupb.waterc.coffeed.juice47.a.eatb.smellc.feeld.taste48.a.dropb.fallc.bited.break49.a.finallyb.graduallyc.naturallyd.carefully50.a.screamedb.criedc.smiledd.laughed51.a.answeredb.exchangedc.treatedd.reacted52.a.eggb.carrotc.coffeebeand.pot53.a.weakb.hotc.warmd.delicious54.a.thickb.hardc.whited
13、.thin55.a.howb.whichc.whod.what第三部分閱讀理解共兩節(jié),總分值40 分第一節(jié)共15 小題;每題2 分,總分值30 分閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項a、 b、 c 和題卡上將該項涂黑。d中,選出最正確選項,并在答aathepassengersonthesubwaywhocaughtaglimpseofmemayhavethoughtiwasstrange.inparticularagentlemansittingoppositemewasalwaysstaringatme,lookingatthecheesebrea donthefloorinfrontofme
14、andthenstaringbackatme.apassengerprobablydroppeditbymista keandgotoffatapreviousstop,butthegentlemanmightnotthinkso.“nextstop,st.patrickstation”mystopwasquicklycomingup.ihadfewminutestoeithertakethecheesebread,whichnobodyelsewaspickingup,orleftitthere.inthosefewminutesifeltmypridegettingintheway.“ w
15、hatwouldothersonthesubwaythinkofmeifitookthecheesebread?wouldtheythinkthatiwaspoorandhungry?wouldtheythinkthatiwasstealing?” theonlythingtodowassay“ yes ”toanyofthoseself-imposedquestions.actually,theywerejustmyownthoughts.thoughiwou ldleavethesubway,walkablocktomyoffice,getsettledatmydesk,andsitcom
16、fortablyinmyofficeforthewholeday,icouldn tgetridofthehugesenseofguiltandregret.mythoughtsoncepushedmetowardsprideandignorance,butfinallyihadtoadmitiwaswrong.thismissingcheesebreadcouldbeagiftforahomelesspersonwhosufferedfromcoldandhunger.sowhynotovercomealittlebitofmyprideandpassalongsomuchkindness?
17、justasthedoorsopenedatmystop,igrabbedthecheesebreadandleftthesubway.itfeltterrible,butididntcareifpeoplewerelookingatmeorwhattheywerethinking.insteadofgoingdirectlytomyofficeasusual,iwalkedafewmoreblocksuptoqueenspark,whereioftensawahomelessmansittingoutside.ialwayswantedtogivehimsomething, butonlyt
18、odayiwalkedtowardhim,whowrappedhimselfinasleepingbag.iwasfullofsatisfaction,andsodidthehomelessman,ithought.高一英語共 8 頁 第 3 頁56. thegentlemankeptstaringattheauthorbecause_.a.hewantedtotalktotheauthorb.theauthorappearedtoonervous57.c.theauthorwasgoingtogetoffd.hemightthinktheauthordroppedthebreadtheund
19、erlinedword“ self-imposed” inparagraph2probablymeans“ _” .a.easilyobtainedb.deliberatelycreatedc.stronglysupportedd.completelyunaccepted58. whydidtheauthorgrabthecheesebreadwhenhegotoff?a. henoticedthatnoonewaslookingathim.b. hedidn twanttoseethecheesebreadtogotowaste.c. hevaluedkindnessmorethanhiso
20、wnpride.d. herememberedahomelessmanatthatverymoment.bwhatifyoucouldflylikeabirdjustbythinkinghappythoughts?oryoucoulddisappeartoafarawayland,nevergrowoldandfightpirates(海盜 )everyday?forpeterpanandhisfriends,thelostboys,thesedreamscometrue.morethan100yearsafterthisplayfulboywas“born”,peterpanandhisfr
21、iendsaretocontinuetheiradventureinasequel(集)toj.m.barriesoriginalnovel.“peterpaninscarlet”(重返夢續(xù)幻島 ),writtenbybritishauthorgeraldinemccaughrean,waspublishedearlierthismonth.thesequelbringsalltheoriginalcharactersback.peterpansfriends,thelostboys,arenowgrownupandliveintherealworld.whatsmore,attheendof
22、thefirstbook,peterpanthinkshehaskilledhisenemy,captainhook.but,newreadersdiscoverheisnotdeadatall.forthosewhoareunfamiliarwiththeoriginalstory,peterpanlivesinfarawayneverlandwithagroupoforphans.buttheyareeagerforarealmotherandpeterpanfliestolondonwithafairy(仙女 ),tinkerbell,tofindone.theyvisitayoungg
23、irl,wendy,wholovestoreadstories,andbringherandhertwobrothersbacktoneverlandtolivewiththem.inneverland,childrenneverhavetogrowup,andtherearenoparentstotellthemwhattodo.manyteenagersdreamofaworldwheretheydonthavetogrowoldandtakeresponsibility.but,theauthorexplainssuchaworldisnottheparadise(樂園 )whenitf
24、irstappears:adventurescanbescaryandoftendangerous,and,thoughweallsometimesdreamofrunningaway,weallneedsomeonetoloveandlookafterustoo.59. “ peterpaninscarlet” isabout_.a.somechildrenfoughtagainstthepirate,captainhookb.thecarefreelifethechildrenleadinneverlandc.peterpanlookedforarealmotherforthelostbo
25、ysd.thelostboystakeadventurestoreturntoneverland60.thestoriesofpeterpanandthelostboysshowthatthoseattheirage_.a.can twaittogrowupb.arereadytotakeresponsibilityc.chooseadventuresandfightwithenemiesinfarawayplacesd.longforindependencebutalsoneedsomeonetolovethem61.peterpanfliestolondon_.a.tofindayoung
26、fairyb.tovisitayounggirlc.tofindarealmotherd.toearnmoney62. thepassageiswrittento_.a.introducenovelsaboutpeterpanb.tellyouaboutanunrealisticdreamc.analyzethedifficultiesofgrowingup d.explainwhypeterpancan tgrowoldcan8-year-oldgirlwasdraggedabout900feetbyaschoolbustodayinlivingstoncounty.accordingtos
27、tatepolice,theincidentoccurredabout2:40p.m.onstateroute436inthe townofossianafterthreesistersweredroppedoffthebus.asthelastsisterwasleavingthebus,driverjohncoley,62,ofwayland,steubencounty, toldpolicethathewasnotpayingattentionwhenheclosedthedoorandtrappedherbackpackinside.coleythencontinued900feetb
28、eforeherealizedthegirlwasbeingdragged,statepolicesaid.thegirlwashurtandwastransportedtonicholash.noyesmemorialhospitalindansville,livingstoncounty,bydansvilleambulance.another8-year-oldchildonthebussaidhehithisheadontheseatinfrontofhimwhenthebuscametoasuddenstop,causinganearache.conservationstaffinn
29、ewzealandhaveputdown33stranded(擱淺的 )whalesafterseveralattemptstorefloatthemfailed.thewhalesshotthursdaywerethelastof99thatstrandedthemselvesmondayonfarewellspitonthesouthisland.departmentofconservationareamanagerjohnmasonsaysstaffandhundredsofvolunteershadtriedallweektogetwhalesrefloated. hesaysthey
30、thoughttheyweresuccessfulwednesdaywhentheygotthewhalesintodeepwater butweresaddenedthursdaytofindthattheyhadswumbackashore.hesaystheconditionofthew haleshadsignificantlybecomeworse.aswellasthe33whalesthatwereshot,36haddiednaturallysincemondayand17weresucce ssfullyrefloated.thirteenremainunknown.63.
31、thelastsisterwasdraggedbythebusbecause_. a.shestoodtooclosetothebuswhengettingoff b.thebusdriverstoppedthebussuddenly c.somethingwaswrongwiththebusdoor d.herbackpackwasstuckinthecloseddoor64. itcanbeinferredfromthefirstnewsthat_.a.threesistersweredraggedabout900feetbyaschoolbusb.thedriverstoppedtheb
32、usimmediatelyherealizedhismistakec.twochildrenwerehurtandsenttohospitald.aboywashurtwhenthebusstartedsuddenly65. howmanywhalesweretrappedashoreintotal?a.33b.36c.9966.the33refloatedwhalesreturnedashoreon_.a.mondayb.tuesdayc.wednesdayd.13d.thursdaydisthereamagiccutoffperiodwhenchildrenbecomeresponsibl
33、efortheirownactions?is thereawonderfulmomentwhenparentscanbecomelookers-oninthelivesoftheirchildrenandshrug(聳肩 ),“ itstheirlife,” andfeelnothing?wheniwasinmytwenties,istoodinahospitalpassagewaitingfordoctorstoputafewstitches 縫 線 inmyson shead.iasked,“ whendoyoustopworry?” thenursesaid,“whentheygetou
34、toftheaccidentstage.” mymotherjustsmiledgentlyandsaidnothing. wheniwasinmythirties,isatonalittlechairinaclassroomandheardhowoneofmychildrentalkedcontinuallyanddisturbedtheclass.asiftoreadmymind,ateachersaid.“ don tworry,theyallgothroughthisstageandthenyoucansitback,relaxandenjoythem”mymotherjustsmil
35、edgentlyandsaidnothing.wheniwasinmyforties,ispentalifetimewaitingforthephonetoring,thecarstocomehome,thefrontdoortoopen.afriendsaid,“theyretryingtofindthemselves,dontworry,inafewyears,youcanstopworrying.theyllbeadults.”mymotherjustsmiledgentlyandsaidnothing.bythetimeiwas50,iwassickandtiredofbeingwea
36、k.iwasstillworryingovermychildren,buttherewasanewwrinkle,therewasnothingicoulddoaboutit.mymotherjustsmiledgentlyandsaidnothing.icontinuedtosufferfromtheirfailures,andbeabsorbedintheirdisappointments.myfriendssaidthatwhenmykidsgotmarriedicouldstopworryingandleadmyownlife.iwantedtobelievethat,butiwash
37、aunted 縈 繞 心 頭 bymymother swarmsmileandheroccasional“youlookpale.areyouallright?callmeminuteyougethome.areyoudepressedaboutsomething?”canitbethatparentsaresentencedtoalifetimeofworry?oneofmychildrenbecamequiteanxiousaboutmerecently,saying,“ wherewereyou?ivebeencallingforthreedays,andnooneanswered.iw
38、asworried.”ismiledawarmsmile.thetorchhasbeenpassed.67.fromparagraph1weknowthewriterintendstohopethatparents_.a.mustleadtheirchildrenforwardstepbystep b.shouldallowedtheirchildrentodevelopnaturallyandbenotintheirwaytoomuch c.shouldstandbythesideoftheirchildrenandtellthemhowtodothings d.mustcareforthe
39、irlivesandinstructthemintheiractions68.thewritersmother“justsmiledgentlyandsaidnothing”inthethirdparagraph,becauseshe_.a.newherdaughtershoulddoitwellb.thoughttheteacherwouldcriticizehergrandsonc.hadexperiencedthesamesituationasherdaughterdidd.likedhergrandsonverymuch69. theauthormentionedheragesoftw
40、enties,thirties,fortiesandfiftyinordertoshow_.a.thehardtimessheexperiencesinherlifeb.thedifferentstagesofherchildrenc.thesupportshereceivedfromhermotherd.shehadbeenworryingaboutherchildreninherlife70. accordingtothepassage,whichconcernwilllastforever?18 theconcernshowntotheirchildrenbytheirparents.1
41、9 theconcernforchildrenhandeddownbytheirparents.20 theconcernsharedbetweenparentsandchildren.21 theconcernchildrenshowtotheirparents.第二節(jié)共5 小題;每題2 分,總分值10 分依照短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。eyestrainisaverycommonproblem.whetheritisfromworkingonacomputer,watchingtv, drivingoranynumberofotherac
42、tivities,youreyescanbecometiredandlosefocus._71_wi ththatinmind,hereare4simpletipstohelppreventeyestrain.1. takebreaks.thebestwaytopreventeyestrainisusingthemnottoomuch.youreyesusemorethanonesetofmuscle.thatmeansyoucanrelaxonesetwhileusinganother._72_ifyouareatyourcomputer,lookoutthewindowforaminute
43、.ifyouaredriving,checkyourspeedometereverysooften.2. reduceglare.reducingglarewillcertainlyreducedthestrainonyoureyes.usenon-reflectiveinerfaces(界面 )wheneverpossible._73_whenyouhavetouseascreenmakesureisata90degreeanglefro manydirectlightsource.3. adjustcontrast( 對比度 ) ensurethereisgoodcontrastwithwhatyouarelookingat.morecontrastmakesedgeseasiertorecognizesotheeyesdonthavetofocusasmuch._74_keepoveralllightinglevelsatamoderatelevelsothereisgoo dcontrastaroundyoubutglaredoesnotbecomeaproblem.4. _75_ eyestainisactuallythestrainofth
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