新概念第一冊(cè)短語總結(jié)上

1、新概念第一冊(cè) 短語總結(jié)上（1-72 課）1.Mr. - Mrs. - Miss先生/夫人/小姐2.Nice to meet you 見到你很高興Lesson 1- 103.What make is it?2. This is your這是你的3. Is this your？這是你的嗎？1.What nationality are you?4. This is not my這不是我的是什么？5. What is this?.這是什么 ?2.You are你是6. Thank you very much 非常感謝3.You are not 你不是 -7. Here is my 這里是我的4.Are

2、 you.?你是嗎？8. There 那里5.Yes, I am - No, I am not1. Excuse me 打擾了? 它是什么牌子的車？你的國籍9. Son and daughter 兒子和女兒? 是，我是 /不，我不是10.Umbrella and ticket傘/ 票11.Number five 第五號(hào)1. What is your name?12.Shirt and skirt 襯衣/短裙15.In the morning 在早上? 我名字是 -? 你名字是什么？13.Teacher and student教師/學(xué)生14.Good morning 早上好1. My name

3、is =My name s16. A new student 一個(gè)新學(xué)生17. He is German他 是德國人1. An engineer and an mechanic一名工程師 / 機(jī)械師? 他是一德國教師18. He is a German teacher1. A keyboard operator 鍵盤操作人員2. Policeman and policewoman男警察/女警察1.A doctor and a nurse醫(yī)生 / 護(hù)士你們 youyouyour他們 theythemtheir2.Hair and hairdresser頭發(fā) / 理發(fā)師44.形容詞放在Be后面叫主

4、系表3.Air hostess 空中小姐4.A taxi driver 出租車司機(jī)位置：放在名詞前面或者 Be動(dòng)詞后面5.Po stma n and milkma n?郵遞員/送牛奶人1. How are you?你身體好嗎?2. I am fine 我很好3. How is Tom?湯姆身體好嗎?4.He is well.他很好/形容詞胖的瘦的高的矮的fatthintallshort臟的干凈的熱的冷的dirtyclea nhotcold老的年輕的忙的懶的oldyoungbusylazy5.Day and today 天/ 今天45.國家/國家的/人（語言）6.Look at me 看我。43

5、.主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞我Imemy你youyouyour他hehimhisr她sheherher它ititits我們weusour中國Chi naChin eseChin ese英國En gla ndEn glishEn glish美國AmericaAmerica nEn glish日本JapanJapaneseJapanese德國Germa nyGerma nGerma n法國FranceFrenchFrench朝鮮KoreaKorea nKorea n意大利ItalyItalia nItalia n瑞典Swede nSwedishSwedish澳大利亞 Australia Austra

6、lian English2.顏色color = colour 下面是形容詞Lesson 11- 201.Who誰（特殊疑問詞）2.who is that man? 那個(gè)男人是誰？3.who are they?他們是誰?4. Whose 誰的5.whose bag is it? 它是誰的包？6.Perhaps 可能7.perhaps+ 句子 Perhaps it is.8.Office辦公室9.Officer 長官 Customs officer10.Friend 朋友11.Empioyee 雇員 Empioyer 雇主12.H0W do you do?你好（初次見面）13.Sales reps

7、 銷售代表14.Hard-worki ng努力工作的15.Matter事情關(guān)系16.what is the matter?怎么了？17. what is wrong with?.有什么毛病了?1. Right 正確紅色綠色藍(lán)色黃色黑色redgree nblueyellowblack白色棕色橙色粉色灰色whitebrow n orangepinkgrayColour it red把它染成紅色（動(dòng)詞染色）What colour is it? 它是什么顏色？20帽子大衣女襯衫男襯衫hatcoatblouseshirt領(lǐng)帶鞋裙子短裙tieshoedressskirt套服褲子褲子襪子suittrouse

8、rspan tssock1.家庭成員 family member爸爸媽媽兄弟姐妹fathermotherbrothersister爺爺奶奶阿姨叔叔gran dfathergran dmotherauntun cle1. How many people are there in your2.3.4.family? 你家有幾口人?Here you are. 給你p ass port 護(hù)照be動(dòng)詞的四種句式肯疋句AmI am a Chinese student.IsIt is a gree n p ass port.areTheyare white handbags.否定句AmI am not bu

9、sy.IsHes not my frie nd.areThey are not dirty.AmAm right?t一般疑問IsIs your daughter thin or fat?1AreAreyou Germa n?特殊，AmWhere am ?1疑問IsWhat is your name?句子areHow areyou?我后面用iam.你/你們，他們復(fù)數(shù)后面用are他她它及單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞后用is.1.縮寫I am = I m我是Youare = You reIt is = Itc它是They are = they reHe is = Hes他是We are = We reShe i

10、s =She s她是Is not = isn tThat is=That s那是Are not = aren tMy hat is =My hats我的帽子是There is=Theres? What is =WhatsTom s a teacher?Tom是一位老師Tom s hatisold.Tom的帽子是舊的。1.名詞的單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則變化名詞不規(guī)則變化名詞單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)jobjobsManMenP ass portp ass portsWomanWome ncasecasesChildChildre ntouristtouristsPersonPeopledressdressesKnif

11、eKn ivesboxboxesbusbusesThe red oneThe ones on the那本紅的shelf架子上那些處有27.come up stairs and see it上樓來看看某物句型（There be句型）28.lt is the same colour.同樣顏色可愛的:勤奮的累的口渴的lovely1hardworkingtiredthirstysmall1heavyongopenbig1lightshortshutThis - these 這些 That - those 那些Lesson 21- 301. Which book?哪一本？2.給某人某物（one/ones

12、指代）單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)Give sb sth 給某人某物=Give sth to sbGive me a bookGive me someglasses給我一些給我一本書杯子Give a book to meWhicho nes?哪些？This one ?這本？These ones ?這些?單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)?There is a/an+ 單數(shù)There are+ 復(fù)數(shù)There is arefrigerator 有一個(gè)冰箱There are somechairs 有一些椅子否定:there isn t a /anThere aren t .一般疑問:Is thereAre there anya book on

13、 thebooks on theshelf?shelf?特殊疑問：Howmanybooks are there on the shelf?6.some和any用法（一些）一些 some一些 any用于肯定句用于否定句疑問句There are some boys in the classroomThere is not any water in the cupIs the a cat in here?Some/a ny修飾可數(shù)也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞7.many 和 much（許多）許多many許多much修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞I have many frien ds.He has muchwa

14、ter.Many/much可以用于冃定否疋疑問旬子8介詞短語Orthe table在桌子上In the kitchen在廚房里In the middle of the room在房子中間Nearthe win dow在窗戶附近Un derthe desk在桌子下In front of the tree在樹前面Behind the wall在墻后面On the left/right在左邊/右邊10情態(tài)動(dòng)詞必須must9動(dòng)詞短語Come in請(qǐng)進(jìn)Shut the door關(guān)門Open the win dow打開窗戶Air the room給房間通風(fēng)Make the bed鋪床Dust the dr

15、ess ing table給梳妝臺(tái)除塵Swee p the floor掃地Turn on thetelevisi on打開電視Turn off the light關(guān)閉電燈Empty the box倒空盒子Shar pen the pen cil削尖鉛筆Put on the coat穿上大衣Take off the tie脫掉領(lǐng)帶Read a book讀書冃疋句子You must go to school now.你現(xiàn)在必須上學(xué)否定句子We must not watch TV.我們禁止看電視一般疑問Must he open the wi ndow?他必須開窗嗎？特殊疑問What must we

16、do?我們必須做什么？11名詞（東西）形容詞（.的）Clothes衣服un tidy不整潔Spoon勺子Empty空的Fork叉子Full慢的Box盒子Large巨大的Cup茶杯Little小的Bottle瓶子Sharp鋒利的Glass玻璃杯Blu nt鈍的Tin罐子Big大的Shelf架子Small小的Cigarette香煙Electric帶電的Floor地板Magaz ine雜志Plate盤子1Stereo音響Armchair手扶椅Cup board櫥柜Wall墻Kitche n廚房Door門cooker炊具Picture圖片Lesson 31- 401.實(shí)意動(dòng)詞短語Sit un der

17、the tree坐在樹下Climb the tree爬樹Run across the grass跑過草地Run after the cat追逐貓Type a letter打信Eat a bone吃骨頭Clea n his teeth刷他的牙齒Cook a meal做飯Drink milk喝牛奶Walk over the bridge在橋上走Go un der the bridge從橋下過Fly over the river從河上飛Wait for a bus等公共汽車Jump off the wall從墻上跳下Cry哭Swim across the river游泳過河Go into the p

18、ark走進(jìn)公園Walk out of the buildi ng從樓里走出Sit beside his mother坐在媽媽邊Work hard努力地工作Make a bookcase制作書架Paint it pink把它染粉色Do one s homework做作業(yè)Liste n to the stereo聽音響Wash the dishes洗碗Put it on the table把它放桌上Drop the vase扔掉花瓶Show me the picture給我看圖片Take it to her把它帶給她Send it to my wife送它給我妻2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)（now/ at t

19、hemome nt/p rese nt）主語（人）+be動(dòng)詞+doing（現(xiàn)在分結(jié)構(gòu)冃疋She is sittingunder the tree.Betweentwo hills在兩者之間Into the room進(jìn)入（房間）Off the tree（從樹上）落下Beside the tree在旁邊句子It is running after a cat4. 一般講來時(shí)態(tài)否定He is not climbi nga tree.主語（人）+be動(dòng)詞+going to結(jié)構(gòu)句子The sun is not shi ning.do（原形）Arethey waiking over the一般 bridge

20、?疑問s she look ing at a big ship?吐時(shí) What are they doing ?特殊疑冋 Where is the boy swimming?3.介詞短語Across the river越過After a cat在后面In the sky在天空里With his family和.一起Overthe river在上方Alon gthe bank沿著（河岸邊）I am going to paint this冃疋句子否定句子一般疑問特殊疑問bookcase.We are going to liste n to thestereo.Hes not going to pu

21、t it on thetable.They are not going to wait forthe bus.Is Tom going to work hard?Are they going to do theirhomework?What are yougoing to do withit?What is he going to do now?14祈使句（表示命令語氣）省略聽話人（you）實(shí)意動(dòng)詞為具體的動(dòng)作（區(qū)別于be動(dòng)do帶表動(dòng)詞原形doing代表動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞5.1 beg your pardon?再說一遍冃疋否定Be careful.Don t do thatGive me the r

22、ulerDon t put itthereLook at the p ictureDon t runListe n to meDon t p lay6.What about the dog?關(guān)于怎么樣？15代詞放中間名詞放兩邊（穿上大衣）7. It is a fine day today.今天是好天（帶天氣it)Put it on = put the coat on = put on thecoat8.The sun is shining.陽光照耀（the sun）Lesson 41- 509.A p hotogra ph of our village1名詞?我們村的一張照片10. Anoth

23、er photograph 不特指另一個(gè)11.The bookcase isn t for me.( for 為某人介詞12.Pink is her favourite colour.最喜愛的13.a lovely vase可愛的花平（形容詞）可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞Cheese奶酪Bag書包Bread面包Bird 鳥Soap肥皂Kettle 水壺Chocolate巧克力Teapot 茶壺Sugar糖Glass玻璃杯Coffee咖啡Book 書Tea茶Housewife家庭主婦Tobacco 煙草Hammer錘子Milk牛奶N(yùn)ews paper 報(bào)紙Water 水Car汽車News新聞Bus公汽Ha

24、ndwriting 書法Dish盤子Cake蛋糕Minute分鐘Butter黃油Boss老板Honey蜂蜜Biscuit 餅干Jam果醬Coat大衣Whisky 威士忌Tomato西紅柿Beer啤酒Potato 土豆Mince肉餡Lettuce 萬苣Chicken 雞肉Cabbage卷心菜Beef牛肉Pea豌豆Lamb羊 肉Bea n 豆角Meat 肉Pear 梨Steak牛排Grape葡萄Wine果酒Peach 桃A piece of 一塊片Cheese/newsrA loaf of 一條BreadA bar of 一板Soap/chocolateA bottle of 一瓶MilkA po

25、und of 一磅MeatHalf a pound of 辦磅CoffeeA quarter of a pound ofTeaA tin of 一聽TobaccoA glass of 一杯A cup of 杯WaterTeaA box of 一盒ChalkTwo boxes of 兩盒App les3There Be 句型？some 與 any 用法There is some+不可數(shù)名詞冃疋否定2數(shù)量詞表示短語疑問There is a/an + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)There are some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Is there any +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Is there a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)Are the

26、re any +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)4情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“能” can沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化can后邊加動(dòng)詞原形冃疋I can pit my hat on.否定I can t lift the chair.一般Can you jump off the box?1特殊疑What can 1 do for you?問Whe n can you come here?5動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作與結(jié)果看/看見找/找到聽/聽見Look (at)Look forListe n(to)seefindhear動(dòng)作結(jié)果tHelooks for his pen, but he canfind it.6實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的用法* *重點(diǎn)* *單數(shù)主語復(fù)數(shù)主語She

27、 likesapples.I like bananas.of beer.biscuits.否She does n tlike applesThey don t want any app les.定does體現(xiàn)單三人稱likes轉(zhuǎn)為原形Do/does助動(dòng)詞幫助動(dòng)詞疑問否定KDoes she likeeggs?Do you like him?般Does it rain here?Do they swim?特What does she like?What do you do ?殊Whendoes the sunWhere do you go疑rise?every Sun day?問特殊疑問詞+do/

28、does引導(dǎo)一般疑問句He doesn t do his homeworkat homeDoesnt中does助動(dòng)詞無意義，do實(shí)義動(dòng)詞Hewants a bottle They want some7at the butchers / the doctor s 在肉8.tell you the truth說實(shí)話9.His han dwrit ing is terrible.他書法很糟WetDryFineP leasa ntWarm濕的干的晴朗宜人的暖的lO.over there在那邊3季節(jié)season方向（前邊用in ）11.of course當(dāng)然Less on 51-601月份in +月份春

29、夏秋冬SpringSummerAutu mnWin ter東南西北EastSouthWestNorthJanuary 月July七月February 二月August八月March三月Sep tember 九月April四月October 十月May五月November 十一月June六月December 十二月2 天氣 weather 氣候 climateweatherWhat is the weather like today?climateWhat is the weather like inyour country?你的國家氣候怎么樣？SunnyCloudyRai nySnowyWin

30、 dy明媚的云的雨的雪的風(fēng)的4like的兩種詞性動(dòng)詞喜歡We like the car very much.介詞像He looks like his father.What is the weather like?Every one like him likes swimmi ng.像他一樣的每個(gè)人都喜歡游泳。5一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志詞Ofte n經(jīng)常He is ofte n busy.Usually通常He usually gets up at 7Always一直I always work hard.Sometimes有時(shí)It rains sometimes.Every day每天I see hi

31、m every day.6be from = come from 來自*同義句*We are from Chi na.BeThey are not from Japan.Is he from Australia?thth? twelfth6six12 twelve 6 sixth12 -8時(shí)間表達(dá)早午晚InAtOnIn the morni ngAt noonOn Mo ndayIn the after noonAt nightOn SundayIn the eve ningAt.o clockOn+具體天Where is your teacher from?9交通工具（方式）We come f

32、rom Chi na.They don t come from Japan.Does he come from Australia?Where does your teacher comefrom?By car乘車On foot步行By bus乘公汽By sea乘船By air坐飛機(jī)By bike騎車（提問方式 how）Howdo you go to work?7數(shù)詞表到方法10動(dòng)詞短語+名詞基數(shù)詞1.2.序數(shù)詞第1第21 one7 seven1st first7th? seve nth2 two8 eight2ndsec ondQth? eighth83 three9 nine3rd? th

33、irdcth ?ninth94 four10 ten-th? fourth4._th? tenth105 five11 eleve n-th? fifth5.th? eleventh11The sun rises 升起At the moment 此刻The sun sets. 降落Tonight 今晚Rise earlyEnvelope信圭寸Setlate副詞修動(dòng)詞Writing paper 信紙Take sb. to schoolA bottle of glue膠水Do sth. Together一起A box of chalk 粉筆Stay at home 呆在家Change零錢Arriv

34、e home 至傢Shop assista nt 服務(wù)員It is eight o clock 八點(diǎn)鐘了 it 表示時(shí)16or選擇疑問句或者Do you want the large sizeor the smallsize?Is he tallor short?11 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)兩種時(shí)態(tài)混用Lesson 61-70He usually shaves at seven every day,but today he is shaving at eighto cicok.They usually p lay in the after noon.but this after noon th

35、ey areswimmi ng.12What else do you want?其他的還要什么？13The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.? 一家人做主語謂語用復(fù)數(shù)14an unusual day 不尋常的一天15What is the time?1疾病名詞看病動(dòng)作4must的否定形式“禁止做”=祈使句否定Feel感覺He feels better.（比較What is the matter with him?What is wrong with him?他怎么了 ？2好的（形容詞）?好地（副詞）Goodwell形品質(zhì)好的容He is a good詞stude

36、nt指人身體好的I am no t well .副詞He sp eaks En glish well13反身代詞on eself表示某人自己Myself我自己Ourselves我們自Yourself你自己Yourselves你們自Himself他自己Itself它自己Herself她自己Themselves他們自Enjoy on eself?Do sth by on eself玩的高興做某事靠自己J肯定必須做祈使句（聽話人為你）You must see a doctor.Look at the blackboard carefully.否定禁止做祈使句否定（別）You mustn t talk

37、 in the roomDon t playwiththat boy.5星期表達(dá)方法Mon day星期一Sunday星期日Tuesday星期二Week周Wedn esday星期三Weeke njl周末Thursday星期四On +星期幾Friday星期五At the weekend 周末Saturday星期六On+具體某月某日6半系動(dòng)詞+形容詞（系表結(jié)構(gòu)）Look看起來He looks ill. The flower looks ni ce.Sound聽起來The song sounds good.Smell聞起來The cake smells good.taste嘗起來The apple t

38、astessweet.7remember 記得+名詞記得某物Remembehis numbe+to do :記得去做Remember to call+doing記得做過Remember calli ngEat rich food吃油膩食物Keep the room warm保持房間溫暖Play with matches玩火Lea n out of thewi ndow探出窗外Drive so quickly開車如此快Make a no ise制造噪音Spend three daysin.花費(fèi)二天在Be absent from 從?缺席Meet some friends見朋友10be動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)態(tài)8for的兩種意義Fo葉時(shí)間段He m