2019版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit1Womenofachievement詞匯訓(xùn)練新人教版

1、Unit 1 Women of achievement基礎(chǔ)知識默寫篇一、分層單詞寫作詞匯1. adj. 值得的 ; 值得做的2. vt. &n. 尊敬; 尊重; 敬意3. n. &vt. 支持; 擁護(hù)4. n. 仁慈; 好意5. vt. 遞送; 生(小孩兒 ); 接生; 發(fā)表( 演說等 )6. adj. 謙虛的 ; 謙讓的 ; 適度的7. vt. & vi. 舉動;( 舉止或行為 ) 表現(xiàn)8. vt. 觀察; 觀測; 遵守9. vt. 計(jì)劃; 打算閱讀詞匯1.welfare ject n.3.institute n.4.specialist n.5.campaign n. &vi

2、.6.shade n. &vt.7.nest n.8.bond n.9.childhood n.10.outspoken adj.11.entertainment n.12.crowd n. &vt.13.audience n.14.rate n.15.emergency n.16.generation n.拓展詞匯1. n. 成就 ; 功績 v. 完成 ; 達(dá)到2. n.連接 ; 關(guān)系 v.連接3. n.組織; 機(jī)構(gòu) ;團(tuán)體 vt.組織4. vt. &vi.舉動;(舉止或行為) 表現(xiàn) n. 行為;舉止 ;習(xí)性5. vt.觀察 ;觀測; 遵守 n.觀察 ;觀測6. vt. &vi.討論;辯論;

3、 爭論 n. 爭論; 爭辯; 爭吵7. vt. 鼓舞 ; 激發(fā); 啟示 adj. 品質(zhì)優(yōu)秀的 ; 能力卓越的 adj. 鼓舞人心的n. 鼓舞人心的人 ( 或事物 ); 靈感8. vi.談到 ;查閱; 參考 n. 提及 ; 涉及 ; 參考 ;查閱9. n. 疾病 ;惡心 adj. 生病的10. vt.計(jì)劃 ; 打算 n. 打算 ; 目的 ; 意圖11. adj. 考慮周到的 v. 考慮;認(rèn)為 n. 考慮; 體諒 prep. 考慮到二、高頻短語1. 離開 ; 出發(fā)2.過著 的生活3. ( 想法、問題等 )涌上心頭; 涌入腦海4. 蔑視; 瞧不起5.查閱; 參考 ;談到26. 碰巧 ; 湊巧7. (

4、 偶然 ) 遇見; 碰見8.繼續(xù);堅(jiān)持9. 獻(xiàn)身于 ; 致力于 10. 解決 ;鍛煉身體三、經(jīng)典句型1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months ( 她才得以開始自己的計(jì)劃 ).2. (我一旦停下來 ), it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps inlaboratories.3. (我突然想起 )how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training atthat time.4.Furthe

5、r reading mademerealize that ( 是苦干、決心和善良的天性 )that got her intomedical school.5.There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, (勞累了一天之后 ), went lateat night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用篇一、語境詞匯運(yùn)用( 一)詞匯拼寫 ( 注意單詞或短語的形式變化 )1.Having a large family to ( 支撐 ; 養(yǎng)活 ), he to

6、ok up two part-time jobs in his spare time.2.He is such a great man that all of us have the greatest ( 尊敬 ) for him.3.Last week, I returned to the village where I grew up in my (童年 ).4.I m having some flowers (遞送 ) for her birthday.5.There is a ( 一代 ) gap between my parents and me.6.Helping others i

7、n need is a (值得的 ) matter.7.The ( 聽眾 ) was of no less than five thousand.8.He drove the injured to the nearest hospital out of ( 好意 ).9.In time of success we remain (謙虛的 ), while in time of difficulty we keepstrong-minded.310.She tried to sleep, but too many thoughts ( 涌入腦海 )on her.11.Always check t

8、he oil and the water before you ( 起程).12.Mr. Garcia ( 蔑視; 瞧不起)anyone who doesn t work hard.13.I ( 遇見; 碰見 )this old photograph when looking for a Book yesterday.14.Youll have an accident if you ( 繼續(xù))driving like that.15. ( 專心于 )his research work, the scientist has little time to spend with hisfamily.

9、16.Your notes are excellent materials to ( 查閱; 參考)when you are studying for atest.( 二) 單句填空1.Do you believe that there s a (connect) between smoking and heart disease?2.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to your dream of being admitted to a keyuniversity, which will give you a wonderful sense

10、 of .(achieve)3.I became when I heard her speech. (inspire)4.He against smoking, and insisted that it was beyond that smoking was harmfulto health. At last, he us out of smoking. (argue)5.It is of you to take his illness into . (consider)6.The rich man went abroad with the of trying his fortune, whi

11、le the poor man tolearn some skills of earning money.(intend)7.Much to my surprise, he as if nothing had happened. In general, I was quite pleasedwith his .(behave)二、經(jīng)典句型仿寫1. 當(dāng)消防隊(duì)員正試圖控制火勢時(shí) , 直升機(jī)飛向著火的大樓。 (while), helicopters flew to the burning building.2. 我們只有在著陸之后才看到飛機(jī)損壞的嚴(yán)重程度。 ( 部分倒裝 )Only when we

12、landed .3. 一旦感情被傷害了 , 很難去恢復(fù) , 不管你做出多少努力。 (once), it is difficult to recover, no matter how much effort you make.4. 我突然想到我把護(hù)照落在廚房的桌子上了。 (hit)4I had left my passport on the table in the kitche n.5. 前幾天發(fā)生的汽車事故就是在這條街上。 ( 強(qiáng)調(diào)句 )the car accident happened the other day.6. 我回到了家 , 很疲勞但是很高興。 ( 形容詞作狀語 )I retur

13、ned home, .答案精解精析基礎(chǔ)知識默寫篇一、分層單詞寫作詞匯1.worthwhile 2.respect 3.support 4.kindness 5.deliver 6.modest7.behave 8.observe 9.intend閱讀詞匯1. 福利; 福利事業(yè) 2. 項(xiàng)目; 工程; 規(guī)劃 3. 學(xué)會 ; 學(xué)院; 協(xié)會 4. 專家; 專業(yè)工作者 5. 運(yùn)動; 戰(zhàn)役 ; 作戰(zhàn);參加運(yùn)動 6. 蔭; 陰涼處 ; 遮住光線 7. 巢; 窩 8. 聯(lián)系; 關(guān)系; 結(jié)合; 紐帶 9. 童年; 幼年時(shí)代 10. 直言的; 坦誠 11. 款待; 娛樂; 娛樂表演 12. 人群; 群眾; 擠滿;

14、 使擁擠 13. 觀眾; 聽眾; 讀者 14. 比率; 速度15. 突發(fā)事件 ; 緊急情況 16. 一代; 一輩拓展詞匯1.achievement;achieve 2.connection;connect 3.organization;organize4.behave;behaviour 5.observe;observation 6.argue;argument7.inspire;inspired;inspiring;inspiration 8.refer;reference 9.sickness;end;intention 11.considerate;consider

15、;consideration;considering二、高頻短語51.move off 2.lead/live a.life 3.crowd in 4.look down upon/on5.refer to 6.by chance 7.come across 8.carry on 9.devote oneself to.10.work out三、經(jīng)典句型1.was she allowed to begin her project 2.Once I stop3.Suddenly it hit me 4.it was hard work and determination as well as h

16、er gentle nature 5.tiredafter a day s work基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用篇一、語境詞匯運(yùn)用( 一) 詞匯拼寫1.support 2.respect 3.childhood 4.delivered5.generation 6.worthwhile 7.audience 8.kindness 9.modest10.crowded in 11.move off 12.looks down upon/on13.came across 14.carry on 15.Devoted to 16.refer to( 二) 單句填空1.connection 2.achieve;achievement 3.inspired;inspiring 4.argued;argument;argued5.considerate;conside