2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末輔導(dǎo)Ⅵ 北師大版

1、此資料由網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集而來(lái)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知上傳者立即刪除。資料共分享，我們負(fù)責(zé)傳遞知識(shí)。Unit 12, Module 4 重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)擊【考點(diǎn)考例一】 consider的用法All the staff in our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show. （2020上海春）A. to goB. goingC. to have gone D. having gone【知能進(jìn)階】1. consider + doing sth 考慮做某事。如：Were considering selling the house.2. c

2、onsider + how / what + to do 考慮如何做 / 做什么。如：Have you considered what youll do if you dont get the job?3. consider + n. (+ as ) + n. 認(rèn)為某人（某物）是。 如：We consider him (as) our friend.4. consider + n. (+ to be) + n. / adj. 認(rèn)為。 如：Jean considered herself (to be) very lucky. 5. consider sb to have sth=sb is co

3、nsidered to have done sth 認(rèn)為某人做某事。如：The campaign was considered to have failed.【能力拓展】名詞consideration表示“考慮；體諒，體貼”。常見(jiàn)習(xí)語(yǔ)：take into consideration考慮到；顧及 in consideration of 考慮到，由于；作為對(duì)的酬勞【實(shí)例對(duì)接】 I think we should consider staying in the English countryside (P36) 【考例答案】 B【考點(diǎn)考例二】 request的用法Dont respond to an

4、y emails personal information, no matter how official they look. (2020天津)A. searchingB. askingC. requestingD. questioning【知能進(jìn)階】 request用作動(dòng)詞，表示“要求，請(qǐng)求”，主要用于搭配：1. request +名詞或代詞(+of /from sb)。如：You have to request permission of the officer if you want to take any photographs.2. request sb to do sth 要求某

5、人干某事。如：All club members are requested to attend the annual meeting.Visitors are requested not to walk on the grass.3. request + that從句，從句謂語(yǔ)用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”。如：We requested that the next meeting be held on a Friday.【能力拓展】 request用作名詞，表示“要求，請(qǐng)求”。如：They have made an urgent request for international aid.常

6、用習(xí)語(yǔ)：at the request of sb應(yīng)要求；by request經(jīng)要求【實(shí)例對(duì)接】 to make a request to someone you dont know very well (P39)【考例答案】 C【考點(diǎn)考例三】 have a hard time (in) doing的用法Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time the exam. (2020福建)A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing【知能進(jìn)階】have a hard time (in) doin

7、g表示“做某事很艱難”，介詞in可以省略，hard可由good, fine, nice, wonderful等形容詞代替。如：I had a hard time in finding his new house.Did you have a hard time persuading him?Hope you will have a wonderful time enjoying Christmas Day.【能力拓展】下列句型中常省略介詞：1. spend time / money (in) doing sth 花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事。如：He spent much time (in) work

8、ing for human rights and progress2. have difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困難。如：Do you have any difficulty (in） understanding spoken English？3. stop / prevent sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事。如： His back injury may prevent him from playing in tomorrows game.4. There is no point (in) doing sth 做某事沒(méi)有

9、意義。如：The house is to be pulled down in three months, so there is no point in painting it.【實(shí)例對(duì)接】 When I first arrived in San Francisco, I had a difficult time understanding certain aspects of the American way of doing things. (P40) 【考例答案】 D【考點(diǎn)考例四】 belong的用法Professor Williams keeps telling his student

10、s that the future to the well-educated. (2020重慶)A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged【知能進(jìn)階】belong to表示“屬于”，強(qiáng)調(diào)是“某一組織或群體的成員；歸屬某一群體”。如：All the goods here belong to the school.What family does this bird belong to? He belongs to the Communist Party. 【能力拓展】belong還表示“應(yīng)被放置在，應(yīng)處在；適合”，與

11、表示場(chǎng)所的副詞連用，不可用進(jìn)行式。如：The book belongs on that shelf. I feel that I dont belong here. Put the chair back where it belongs. 【注意】 belong to不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！緦?shí)例對(duì)接】 At first, we didnt feel we belong here, but now we are attached to the land we live on. (P42)【考例答案】 A【強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練】1. The majority of people in the town st

12、rongly the plan to build a playground for children. (2020浙江)A. consider B. support C. confirm D. submit2. He has been considering up his own company, but he hasnt decided yet. A. to set B. setting C. to be setting D. set3. Visitors not to touch the exhibits. A. will request B. requestC. are requesti

13、ng D. are requested4. Jack, put these books away.Can you tell me where they ?A. belong B. belong to C. are belonged D. are belonged to5. China has been developing rapidly since its foundation, but as is known to us, she is still a country the Third World.A. belongs to B. belonged to C. belonging to D. to belong to6. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week TV. A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch7. You cant imagine what difficulty we had