2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module4SandstormsinAsia單元評(píng)估課時(shí)作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3_第1頁
2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module4SandstormsinAsia單元評(píng)估課時(shí)作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3_第2頁
2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module4SandstormsinAsia單元評(píng)估課時(shí)作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3_第3頁
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2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module4SandstormsinAsia單元評(píng)估課時(shí)作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3_第5頁
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Module4SandstormsinAsia單元評(píng)估四(Module4)eq\o(\s\up7(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分),\s\do5())第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatgiftwillthemanprobablygiveLisa?A.Ahat. B.Abook.C.Adoll.2.Howlongdidthewomanwait?A.Twentyminutes. B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fortyminutes.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Jimdidn'tgetfirstprize. B.Jimhaschangedalot.C.Jimdeservedfirstprize.4.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday. B.Thursday.C.Friday.5.Whywasthemanlate?A.Hesetoffverylate. B.Hiscarbrokedown.C.Therewasbadtraffic.其次節(jié):(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhatwillthemandoforThanksgiving?A.Visithisfamily. B.Stayathome.C.Attendacarshow.7.Howdoesthemanprefertotravel?A.Bytrainorbyplane. B.Bycarorbytrain.C.Byplaneorbycar.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whateventisbeingplanned?A.Aholiday. B.Aconference.C.Areception.9.Whatwillthewomanofferafterwards?A.Aheavylunch. B.Afoodlist.C.Anofficeroom.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman'sfamily?A.Four. B.Five.C.Six.11.Wheredoesthewoman'sfatherwork?A.Inahospital. B.Inauniversity.C.Inagarden.12.Whatgiftwillthemanget?A.Apurse. B.Afan.C.Adoll.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatdayisitprobablytoday?A.Friday. B.Saturday.C.Sunday.14.Whatdoesn'tthewomanwanttoclean?A.Thefamilyroom. B.Thekitchen.C.Thebathroom.15.Whatwillthewomandoaftercleaningthetableinthelivingroom?A.Tidyhertoys. B.Mopthefloor.C.Wipethewalls.16.Whatwillthemandowhilethewomanisdoingherchores?A.Makeabigmilkshake. B.Prepareforlunch.C.Sweepupleaves.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Providinginformation. B.Sharingexperiences.C.Expressingdissatisfaction.18.WhydidthespeakergotoEdinburgh?A.Forholiday. B.Forbusiness.C.Forstudy.19.Howdidthespeakertravelthenarrowstreet?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar.C.Bybus.20.Whatdoweknowabouttheguide?A.Theguidefailedtoperformhisduties.B.Theguideorganizedculturalactivities.C.Theguidehadagoodknowledgeofthecity.聽力材料及答案Text1M:Lisa'sbirthdayisjusttwodaysaway,soI'mpickingabirthdaygiftforher.Whatdoyouthinkshe'dlike,ahatorabook?W:Sincesheisjustfiveyearsold,Ithinkshe'dprobablylikeaBarbiedoll.Text2M:Youlookabitangry.What'swrong?W:Timsaidhe'dmeetmeatthecinemaaround3:30pm.Iwaitedtheretill4:00pmbuthenevershowedup.Text3M:ItsurprisedmethatJimgotfirstprizeinthecontest.W:Iwasn'tsurprisedatall.Hepreparedreallyhardforit.Iguesshardworkpaysoff.Text4M:Iampleasedthatyou'recomingtomorrow.W:Oh,sorry,Icannotcometomorrow.Ihavetoattendameeting.I'llcomethisFridayinstead.M:OK.Seeyouthedayaftertomorrowthen.Text5W:It'salready3:30pm.You'resolate.Didyousetofflateagain?M:ActuallyIlefthomeat1:00pm.W:Thenwhyareyousolate?Wastherebadtraffic?M:No.Mycarbrokedown.Text6W:Hi,Joe!WhatareyougoingtodoforThanksgiving?M:I'dplannedtovisitmyfamily,buttheflightticketsaretoocostly,soIthinkI'lljuststayathome.Whataboutyou?W:Iamgoingtodosometravelingwithmycousins.WeallwanttogototheOttawaCarShow.M:Itseemsyoulikecarsverymuch.W:Yes.Iwanttogetanewcar.Ilovetravelingbycar.IcangoalmostanywhereIwanttobycar.W:That'strue,butIjustdon'tcarefortravelingbycar.W:Why?M:It'sjusttootiring.I'drathertravelbytrainorbyair.Text7W:Hello.HappyTimeServices.Victoriaspeaking.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Hello,Victoria.ThisisJoeSmithfromCountryHolidays,Iwonderifyoucoulddosomeserviceforusnextweek.We'rehavingasmallreception.W:Oh,yes,Icandothat.Wherewillyoubeholdingit?M:Wewillhaveitintheconferenceroomatourheadoffice.W:OK.Whatsortofthingswouldyoulike?M:Justalightlunch,Ithink.W:Allright.Iwillsendafoodlistsoon.Text8M:So,howdoyoulikeyourroom?W:Lovely.Thewindowisreallylarge—itletsinalotoflight—andIlovetheviewofthegarden.M:Good.Ifthereisanythingelseyouneed,pleaseask.W:Thankyou.M:So,Ann,haveyougotalargefamily?W:Quitebig.BeforeIcamehere,Ilivedwithmyparents,andmytwoyoungersisters.Ihaveaneldersister,butshemovedtoNewYorktogotouniversity.Sowhatdoyoudo,MrBrown?M:Iworkatahospitalhereinthecity.W:Oh,myfatherworksinahospital,too.Thatremindsme,myparentsaskedmetogiveyouthesegifts.Ihopeyoulikethem.M:Howbeautiful!Whatisit?W:Thisisasilkpurse—it'sforyourwife—andthisisadollforyourdaughter.M:Andwhatarethese?W:Fans—threeofthem,sooneforeachofyou.M:Howwonderful!Text9W:Dad,canIgooutsidetoplay?M:Well,didyougetyourSaturdaychoresdone?W:Ah,Dad,doIhaveto?M:Well,youknowtherules.Noplayinguntilthechoresaredone.W:Sowhataremychores?M:Well,firstyouhavetocleanthebathroom,includingthetoilet.W:CouldIdothefamilyroominstead?M:Well,okay,butyouhavetocleanboththefamilyroomandthehall,andbesuretodusteverything.Oh,anddon'tforgettowipethewalls.Andafterthat,sweepandmopthekitchenfloorandbesuretoclearthetableinthelivingroom.W:Okay,okay.M:Andmakeyourbedandpickupallyourtoysandputthemaway,and...W:More?M:Yeah.Andthen,howaboutgoingoutforlunchandgettingabigmilkshake?Butyouprobablydon'twanttodothat.W:No,no.Iwantto.M:Okay.Whileyou'redoingyourwork,I'llbeoutintheyardsweepingupleaves.Text10DearDrMallory,IamwritingtotellyouaboutmydeepdisappointmentwithmyexperienceatLinguaNovaEnglishSummerSchoolinJuly.IhadbeenthoroughlylookingforwardtolearningEnglish,butIamafraidthatmytimetherewasdisappointing.Youtoldmethatthestudents'dormitoryissituatedintheheartofEdinburgh.Infact,it'safifty-minutebusridetothecitycenter.Inaddition,accordingtoyourguidebook,weshouldhaveaninterestingtourtotheUniversityofEdinburgh.Butwejusthadoneeveningactivityconsistingofawalktoanearbyparkandoneothertriptoanarrowstreetwhichwasnotusuallyusedbycars.Finally,ourguidewasnotfromEdinburghandhadinfactnevervisitedthecitybefore.Ihadbeeneagerlyexpectingaguidedtourof1~5.CBCAB6~10.BACBC11~15.ABBCA16~20.CCCAA其次部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIfyouwalkalongthestreets,youwillfindchildrenasyoungassevenyearsoldwalkingtoschoolortakingthepublicbusontheirown.Ifyourideonthepublicbuswithababyoryoungchild,youwillfindatleastthreepeoplestandinguptogiveuptheirseatstoyou.Andasaboomingtownwithayoungpopulation,Xiamenhasalottoofferyoungfamilieswithkids.Therearelotsofplacesofinterestforyoutoenjoy.Thefollowingaresomeofthem.AwalkingadventureatGulangyuIslet:Thereyoucanhavearound-the-islandtripbyfastboatandtheXiamenUnderwaterWorldhasadolphinandsealionperformanceandanenjoymentofaround400typesofunderwaterlifefromaroundtheworld.Openinghours:08:00—18:00See_the_map!Price:RMB70(adults)RMB50(childrenabove1.4m)WildridesatGuanyinshanOpeninghours:11:00—20:00See_the_map!Price:RMB120perpersonRMB60visitorsagedabove60andchildrenbelow1.4m…XiamenFireflyOpeninghours:19:30—21:30See_the_map!Price:Freeforchildrenupto16yearsold本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了廈門的三個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)及相關(guān)的信息。21.Ifa1.3-metre-tallchildgoestovisitGulangyuIslettogetherwithhisparents,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.RMB140. B.RMB120.C.RMB190. D.RMB210.答案:A解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一個(gè)景點(diǎn)GulangyuIslet所供應(yīng)的價(jià)格可知,成人票價(jià)RMB70;一米四以上的兒童票價(jià)RMB50。該題題干里的兒童不到一米四,不在收費(fèi)范圍內(nèi),所以A項(xiàng)正確。22.IfafamilygoestoXiamenforaday'sholidayandtheyhavetoreturnhomebefore6pm,thentheycanvisit________.A.GulangyuIslet B.GuanyinshanC.GulangyuIsletandGuanyinshanD.GuanyinshanWaterParkandXiamen答案:C解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)廣告里供應(yīng)的景點(diǎn)巡游信息,GulangyuIslet的營業(yè)時(shí)間是8:00到18:00,GuanyinshanWaterPark的營業(yè)時(shí)間是11:00到20:00,均可以在白天上午或下午巡游,而XiamenFireflyPark是夜間巡游項(xiàng)目。故C項(xiàng)正確。23.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthisshortpassage?A.Inthenewspaper. B.OntheInternet.C.Inamagazine. D.Inaguidebook.答案:B解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)文中三處超鏈接“Seethemap!”可知該文很可能來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故B項(xiàng)正確。BTherehasbeenadramaticincreaseinthenumberofnaturaldisastersoverthepastfewyears,anditisassumedthatglobalwarmingandclimatechangecouldcauseevenmoredisastersinthefuture.Someoftheworld'sleadingcitiesarefacingdisasterslikefloodsandheatwaves.LondonLondon'sflooddefencesaregettingolder.Since1982,theThamesBarrier(水閘)hasprotectedthecityfromthethreatofflooding,butitwasonlydesignedtolastuntil2030andclosesonceeverytwoorthreeyears.About26yearslaterthebarriernowclosesfiveorsixtimesayearandaccordingtoEnvironmentAgencypredictions,by2050thebarrierwillbeclosedonalmosteverytideiftheproblemisnotaddressed.Thereare26undergroundstations,400schools,16hospitals,anairportand£80billionworthofpropertyinLondon'sfloodriskarea,solargescalefloodingwouldbedisastrous.ParisOverasix-weekperiodinJulyandAugust2003,morethan11,400—mainlyelderlypeople—diedinFrancefromdehydration(脫水)andextremelyhighbodytemperatureinadeadlyheatwave.Heatwavesofsimilarintensity(強(qiáng)度)areexpectedeverysevenyearsby2050,sowhatcanbedonetomakesuresuchadisasterdoesnothappenagain?Onesolutionistohaveair-conditionersinstalledinelderlycarehomes.Butthisisconsideredashort-termsolution,astheincreaseindemandforelectricityalsoincreasescarbonemissions(排放).InParisthelocalauthoritiesareencouragingarchitectstodesignnewtypesofbuildingssuchasthebuilding“FlowerTower”,whichusesacoveringofbambootoactasanaturalair-conditioner.ShanghaiShanghaiisoneofthefastestgrowingcitiesonEarth.Ithasapopulationof18millionandisonly4metersabovesealevel.Sealevelsarepredictedtoriseby20cmwithinthenextcentury.Anestimated250,000peoplemovetoShanghaieveryyearinsearchofwork,placingextrademandsonenergyconsumption.Chinareliesheavilyoncoal-firedpowerstations,buttheseemissionsincreasetemperaturesand,inturn,warmerseasincreasetheriskoftyphoons.近年來全球自然災(zāi)難的數(shù)量劇增,據(jù)預(yù)料,在將來,全球變暖等氣候改變將會(huì)導(dǎo)致更多的災(zāi)難。讓我們看一看世界上的大城市將會(huì)面臨什么樣的災(zāi)難。24.WhatproblemshouldbesettlednowinLondon?A.Howtoprotectthecity'sproperty.B.Wheretobuilditsflooddefences.C.HowtousetheThamesBarriertoprotectthecity.D.Howtoimprovethefunctionoftheoldflooddefences.答案:D解析:推理推斷題。由“London”部分的首句可知,倫敦的防洪設(shè)施正在老化,可推知D項(xiàng)正確。25.WhichofthefollowingmeasuresCAN'TsolvetheheatwavedisasterinParis?A.Puttingupnewtypesofbuildingswithacoveringofbamboo.B.Havingair-conditionersinstalledinelderlycarehomes.C.Forbiddingthecitytobuild“FlowerTower”.D.Encouragingarchitectstodesignnewtypesofbuildings.答案:C解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由“...encouragingarchitectstodesignnewtypesofbuildingssuchasthebuilding‘FlowerTower’”可知激勵(lì)設(shè)計(jì)“FlowerTower”式的建筑物而不是禁止。26.ThemajorthreatstoShanghaiare________.A.increasingpopulationandcoal-firedpowerstationsB.risingsealevelsandtyphoonsC.extremelyhightemperatureandrisingsealevelsD.extrademandsonenergyconsumptionandtyphoons答案:B解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由文章最終兩段中的“Sealevelsarepredictedtorise”和“warmerseasincreasetheriskoftyphoons.”可知上海面臨的主要自然災(zāi)難是海平面上升和臺(tái)風(fēng)。27.Thepurposeofthepassageis________.A.totellushowtoprotectthebigcitiesB.togiveadviceonhowtodefendnaturaldisastersC.toexplainwhatcausesfloodandheatwavesD.towarnusoftheincreasingnaturaldisastersinbigcities答案:D解析:目的意圖題。由文章第一段“Someoftheworld'sleadingcitiesarefacingdisasterslikefloodsandheatwaves.”及文章的整體內(nèi)容可知D項(xiàng)正確。CManychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance(pocketmoney).Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperiencesatanagewhenfinancialmistakesarenotverycostly.Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance.Othersgetamonthlyallowance.Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearwhat,ifanything,thechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancessoonaftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothis,theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget(預(yù)算).Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowance.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetdemandsachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercosts,likeclothingorelectronics.Manypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofallowancessayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildrenforworkingaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehouse,however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingtoagoodcause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalsrequiresacrifice.Youhavetocutcostsandplanforthefuture.Requiringchildrentosavepartoftheirallowancescanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvesting.Manybanksofferservicestohelpchildrenandteenagerslearnaboutpersonalfinance.Asavingaccountisanexcellentwaytolearnaboutthepowerofcompoundinterest.Compoundingworksbypayinginterest.So,forexample,onedollarinvestedattwopercentinterestfortwoyearswillearntwocentsinthefirstyear.Thesecondyear,themoneywillearntwopercentofonedollarandtwocents,andsoon.Thatmaynotseemlikealot,butovertimeitaddsup.28.Parentsgivetheirchildrenallowancesinorderto______.A.showofftheirwealthoffamilyB.letthemmakemoremoneyC.makethemlearnthevalueofmoneyD.helpthemmanagefamilyfinance答案:C解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段第一句“Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance(pocketmoney).”可知,父母給孩子零花錢目的是讓他們了解錢的價(jià)值。29.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thetimetogiveallowances. B.Thewaytospendallowances.C.Theamountofallowancesgiventochildren.D.Considerationstakentogiveallowances.答案:D解析:段落大意題。依據(jù)其次段其次句“Timingisanotherconsideration.”可知,本段主要講的是在給孩子零花錢時(shí)要有所考慮。30.Whyareparentsadvisedtoofferyoungchildrenallowancesstrictlyasplanned?A.Tohelpchildrenlearntomakeabudget.B.Tohavechildrensavemoneyforlargercosts.C.Toletchildrenmakefewermistakes.D.Togivethemmoreallowancesnexttime.答案:A解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)其次句“Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetdemandsachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.”可知主要是培育孩子們的預(yù)算意識(shí)。31.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellthereaders?A.Themethodsoflimitingallowances.B.Theadviceonabetterfamilybudget.C.Teachingchildrenhowtouseallowanceswisely.D.Howtoofferallowancestochildrenproperly.答案:C解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第一段第一句和文章的整體內(nèi)容可知,本文的主要目的是教化孩子如何明智地花自己的零花錢。DAfteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources(來源)forthewolf—grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被),whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark'sredfoxes,andcompletelydroveawaythepark'sbeavers.Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolves.TheUSFishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.本文講解并描述了因北美灰狼的消逝,美國黃石公園的環(huán)境出現(xiàn)失衡,最終通過重新引進(jìn)灰狼,生態(tài)得以復(fù)原。32.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstone答案:D解析:主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是首尾兩段可知,文章主要介紹黃石公園重新引進(jìn)灰狼的事情。33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“displaced”inparagraph2mean?A.Tested. B.Separated.C.Forcedout. D.Trackeddown.答案:C解析:詞義揣測(cè)題。從其次段第一句“GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.”可知,過去灰狼在黃石公園隨處可見,但由于人類的發(fā)展,灰狼就漸漸被迫撤出了這個(gè)地方??赏葡雂isplace意為“被迫離開”。34.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?A.Damagetolocalecology. B.Adeclineinthepark'sincome.C.Preservationofvegetation. D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.答案:A解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從第三段可知,灰狼的消逝帶來了很多意想不到的結(jié)果:鹿群數(shù)量快速增多,消耗大量植被;叢林狼增多,吃掉了很大比例的紅狐貍;完全趕走了公園里的河貍。也就是說灰狼的消逝破壞了當(dāng)?shù)氐纳鷳B(tài)平衡。35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject?A.Doubtful. B.Positive.C.Disapproving. D.Uncaring.答案:B解析:推理推斷題。從文章最終一句“TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.”可推知,作者對(duì)于黃石公園引進(jìn)灰狼群持確定看法。其次節(jié):(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WaystohaveahappyschoollifeYourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougainthemostfromthem,andmakesurethatyoudonotwastethiswonderfulchancetolearn?Bepositiveaboutschool!Don'tsaythingswhicharedifficultorboring.__36__Joininlotsofactivities.Bequicktoputyourhandup.Goroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.__37__Schoolisnotaholidaycamp.Ifyouarenotworking,youarenotlearning,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.__38__Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.Dotoday'sworktoday.__39__Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.Don'tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobad.Everyonefailssometests,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Friendsarenotalwaysperfect,andtheysometimessayanddounpleasantthings.__40__Followmyadvice,andhaveahappyschoollife!A.Expecttowork.B.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.C.Don'tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.D.Beinterestedinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.E.Don'twastelifelyinginbedonSaturdaymorning.F.Youaremakingyourtimeoflittleuseunlessyouarelearninghard.G.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.36.D37.A38.G39.B40.C第三部分:語言學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyouseenasandstorm?Iwouldliketosharewithyoumypersonal__41__ofthesandstorminnorthernChina.OnApril7,2004,wedecidedto__42__acityinJilinProvince.Itwassupposedtobeafour-hourdrivefromtheplacewherewelived.We__43__atabout7:00onlytoseethemostamazing__44__wehadeverseen.Theskywas__45__asifitwasmidnight.The__46__fromthefewcarsthatdaredtotravelinthestreetswereyellowish.Sowehadtostayathome,__47__forabetterconditionforourtrip.Thewindwasfairly__48__andmighthavebeenstrongeratnight__49__wewokeup.Thevisibility(能見度)atthispointwascloseto20m.Abouttwohourslaterthe__50__increasedto50mandstayedso__51__about10:00am.Whenthedustlifted(消散)alittleandthevisibility__52__to200m,wedecidedtodriveout.However,everybodyontheroadwasenvelopedinthethickfogwithdustandtheskyglowedwithadark__53__colour,sowehardlysaweachother__54__.Sometimes,thewindsuddenly__55__alotofdustandsandandthevisibilityoccasionallydecreasedto20—50m,makingitvery__56__todrive.Thedust__57__intheairuntilthelateafternoonwhenitslightlylifted.Atlast,wearrivedinthecity,butthetripthat__58__tookaboutfourhours,tookusnearlyeighthours.Thedustremainedinthe__59__forabouttwomoredays.Onthethirddayashortperiodofrain__60__asthecoldfrontpassedtheregion.Sotheterriblescenecametoanend,andeverythingtookonalivelyandfreshappearanceagain.本文描述了作者的一次沙塵暴經(jīng)驗(yàn)。41.A.experience B.recordC.idea D.a(chǎn)ction答案:A解析:依據(jù)下文可知作者要跟大家講解并描述他經(jīng)驗(yàn)沙塵暴的故事,故experience最合適。42.A.leave B.visitC.call D.see答案:B解析:依據(jù)上下文可知作者要參觀吉林省的一個(gè)城市,故填visit。43.A.wokeup B.satupC.setoff D.leftoff答案:A解析:依據(jù)下文可知他們并沒有動(dòng)身,而是待在屋里,故這時(shí)他們可能只是剛剛醒來,用wokeup。44.A.storm B.snowC.rain D.wind答案:A解析:依據(jù)前文的sandstorm以及下文的天氣狀況可以推斷作者看到了沙塵暴,故填storm。45.A.dark B.brightC.blue D.cold答案:A解析:依據(jù)空后的“asifitwasmidnight”推斷此時(shí)天空昏暗,故填dark。46.A.walls B.glassC.covers D.lights答案:D解析:依據(jù)后面的yellowish推斷是lights。47.A.leaving B.waitingC.taking D.calling答案:B解析:由于沙塵暴,而且天特別暗,所以是等待狀況好一點(diǎn)。48.A.strong B.faintC.weak D.soft答案:A解析:依據(jù)前一段推斷風(fēng)大,應(yīng)用strong。49.A.after B.whenC.before D.while答案:C解析:依據(jù)前文描述可知這是他們對(duì)醒來前的推想,應(yīng)用before。50.A.speed B.powerC.strength D.visibility答案:D解析:依據(jù)前文的visibility(能見度)可知兩小時(shí)后能見度提高到50米。51.A.since B.beforeC.when D.until答案:D解析:此處應(yīng)填“直到”,所以選until,指狀況始終持續(xù)到10點(diǎn)鐘。52.A.increased B.reducedC.decreased D.stayed答案:A解析:由200m可知能見度提高了?!疤岣叩健睉?yīng)用increaseto。53.A.red B.yellowC.green D.black答案:B解析:依據(jù)前文的yellowish及dust推斷在沙塵天氣下天空閃耀著黃色的光,故應(yīng)選yellow。54.A.faintly B.clearlyC.successfully D.perfectly答案:B解析:依據(jù)saw推斷此處應(yīng)填clearly,指相互看不清對(duì)方。55.A.pickedup B.tookupC.turnedup D.lookedup答案:A解析:pickup卷起;takeup起先從事;turnup開大;lookup向上看,查閱。此處指風(fēng)卷起沙塵,故選A。56.A.safe B.dangerousC.normal D.possible答案:B解析:依據(jù)主句中有塵土和沙子,能見度也間或很低,所以推斷選B。57.A.remained B.jumpedC.coveredD.dropped答案:A解析:remain“仍舊存留于”??諝庵腥燥h浮著塵土,直到下午晚些時(shí)候才有點(diǎn)消散。58.A.normally B.rarelyC.frequentlyD.particularly答案:A解析:normally一般地,正常地;rarely很少,不常;frequently頻繁地;particularly特殊,尤其。此處指行程一般是4個(gè)小時(shí)左右,故選A。59.A.city B.townC.a(chǎn)ir D.car答案:C解析:此處指塵土充滿在空氣中大約兩天多,故選C。60.A.happened B.droppedC.struck D.flew答案:B解析:dropped表示“雨點(diǎn)掉下來了,起先下雨了”。其次節(jié):(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Hongbao,aredenvelopewithsmallamountsofmoneyin,isagiftthatisguaranteedtobe__61__(warm)received,notjustbeca

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