新概念第一冊111--120短語總結(jié)和練習(xí)

1、NCE I Lesson110-120 總結(jié)重點(diǎn)單詞1.lionaire20.quiet34.toilet7.conductor21.impossible35.story8.fare22.invite36.happen9.change23.anything37.thief10.note24.nothing38.dark11.pa

2、ssenger25.lemonade39.torch12.none26.joke40.voice13.neither27. asleep41.parrot14.get off28.glasses重點(diǎn)短語1. the most expensive model2. how much3. (sth)cost.(錢)4. can afford sth.5. all the money6. as.as.7. not as (so).as.8. be worthy of.9. be worth doing.10. buy.on installments11. pay a deposit of thirty

3、pounds12. want the best13. pay a price14. millions of.15. five hundred pounds16. too expensive for us 17.of course18. change a ten-pound note19. o.20. small change21. some of the passengers22. not any small change =no small change23. get off.24. get on.25. get out of.26. get into.27. none

4、of.28. except us29. neither.nor.30. at home31. knock at the door32. no one33.invite sb to lunch34.look through35.invite sb to my house36.the back door37.at all38.in the garden39. the front door40. nice and41. have lunch42. have something to drink/eat43. have a glass of beer44. believe her45. believe

5、 in her46. tell a joke47. joke with sb.48. be quiet49. fall asleep50. go to bed51. a pair of glasses52.in the dining room53.go into.54.this morning55.on the floor56.look for.57. find them all58. have breakfast59. o.60. we both61. we all62. try to get.63.later this morning64. earlier this morn

6、ing65. do the housework66. phone me from the office67. three times68. sooner or later69.See you later70. Tommys breakfast71. a true story72. tell a story73. happen to sb74. sb.happen to do sth75. a friend of mine76. a year ago77. be in bed78. climb into.79. enter the house80. go into .81. turn on a

7、torch82. dark blue83.light blue84.in the dark85. Whats up?86. run away87. come downstairs quickly88. go back to sleep89.in a low voice90. as quickly as they can91. the price of the car92. run to the platform quickly93. take the examination94. finish the housework95. go out語法總結(jié)1. 形容詞的平級（原級）比較：as.as 形

8、容詞的比較級分為三種，原級，比較級，最高級，形容詞的原級 比較用于表示兩個(gè)人或兩種事物的程度相同，其結(jié)構(gòu)為as+形容詞原級 +as如：二者程度不同，則要用原級比較的否定形式： not so/as+形容詞原級+as（和.不一樣，不及） 如:1. The green apple is as sweet as the red one. 這個(gè)蘋果和那個(gè)蘋果一樣甜 .2. The policewoman is as tall as the policeman. 那個(gè)女警察和那個(gè)男警察一樣高 .3. The white knife is as sharp as the black one 這把白色的小刀和

9、那把黑色的小刀一樣鋒利 .4. Robert is not as old as he looks. 羅伯特沒有他看上去那么老 .5. The blue car is not as clean as the red one 那輛藍(lán)色的汽車沒有那輛紅色汽車干凈6. My handwriting is not so good as yours 我的書法沒有你的好2. 倒裝句 :so/neither+ 助（情態(tài) ）動詞 +主語 該句型用于對前面所說的內(nèi)容表示認(rèn)同 ,意為某某也如此 ,或某某如 不是如此 ,so 用于前句為肯定句時(shí) ,neither 用于前句為否定句時(shí) ,具 體構(gòu)成如下 :肯定的陳述句：

10、So+助（情態(tài)）動詞+主語否定的陳述句 :Neither+ 助（情態(tài)）動詞+主語 該句型中 ：助動詞和情態(tài)動詞動詞的選擇跟隨反意疑問句的助動詞 和情態(tài)動詞的選擇一致 ,時(shí)態(tài)也應(yīng)與前句時(shí)態(tài)一致 ,人稱所需的變化 和后面的主語相符 ,如：Mary feels very hot , so do I瑪麗感覺很熱 ,我也一樣They are very busy, so is my father.他們很忙 ,我父親也一樣 .They went picnicing yesterday, so did we. 他們昨天去野餐了 ,我們也去了Tom cant come tomorrown,either can

11、I 湯姆明天不能來 ,我也不能Joan doesn t speak Germanne,ither does peter. 瓊不會說法語 ,彼得也不會The students haven t comenyeeitth,er has the teacher.同學(xué)們還沒有來 ,老師也沒來 .注意:上述neithe葉助（情態(tài)）動詞+主語”句型可用正常的語序”主語+助（情態(tài)）動詞+either替代如：Neither can I 二 I can 我e也不會3. 不定代詞every（每一）,no （沒有）,any（任何）some（某一）one, body（指人）,thing（指物），構(gòu)成復(fù)合代詞，可以與wh

12、ere（指地點(diǎn)）構(gòu)成復(fù)合副詞， 所構(gòu)成的詞統(tǒng)稱不定代詞，如下表：everynoevery oneno oneevery bodyno bodyevery thingno thi ngevery whereno whereanySomeanyoneSome oneanybodysomebodyany thi ngsometh ingany wheresomewhere不定代詞都當(dāng)作單數(shù)來看待，在句子中可做主語，賓語，及表語如:Everybody in the house is asleep那幢房子里的人都睡著了 Every thi ng is checked所有東西都檢查過了4過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去

13、某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動作，或與過去某事同時(shí)發(fā)生的動作 如：Yesterday at eight in the evening, I was watching TV .昨晚八點(diǎn)，我在看電視I was doing my homework whe n Joa n called this morning.今天早上瓊打電話來的時(shí)候，我正在做作業(yè)She was reading a novel while he was singing 當(dāng)他唱歌的時(shí)候 ,她在讀一本小說 . 可與表示過去某時(shí)連用 ,如 :At eight yesterday 昨天八點(diǎn)at this time yesterday 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候Wh

14、at were you doing at this time yesterday?I was watching TV .也可用 when 和 while 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句表示I was having supper when he came yesterday evening 昨晚他來的時(shí)候，我正在吃晚餐 上面的例子中， have supper 是持續(xù)性的動作，所以要用過去進(jìn)行 時(shí)，相對而言， come 是瞬間動作 所以用一般過去式， 特別強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動作是同時(shí)進(jìn)行的時(shí)候， 主句和 從句中都可以使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，如Mary was playing the piano, while tom was d

15、oing his homework.5.過去完成時(shí)： 表示在過去某一時(shí)間之前已發(fā)生或完成的動作 構(gòu)成為：助動詞had+動詞的過去分詞 女口：We had learned two thousand words by the end of last year. They had completed the bridge by the end of last month.I had been to Beijing twice before 2000 。2000 年前我曾去過 2 次北京。 另外，過去完成時(shí)，也可表示兩個(gè)動作先后發(fā)生，為強(qiáng)調(diào)前一個(gè) 動作結(jié)束之后，另一個(gè)動作才開始，如： “過去的過去 ”

16、，如I didn t go to bed until he had mcoe back 直到他回來我才去睡覺When I got to the station, the train had left當(dāng)我到達(dá)火車站時(shí)，火車已經(jīng)開走了一 .寫出與 some, any ,every 構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞 every any some 二 .用 somebody ,anybody ,anything, nobody 填空完成對話T.: broke the window last night.Did see or hear A.: I didn t hoerasree t see B: I heard a bi

17、g noise and I looked out, but I didnC: I heard a noise outside last night, there was a strong wind think the window wasn t cloItsberdo,ke in the windT: I think you are right, broke it. It was the wind .三 .用 so 或 neither 改寫下列句子1. I can speak English he .2. He isn t a teacher. I3. I ve got some small

18、change. she.4. we work hard they.5. They didn t got school on Sunday. we .過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)專練 一.按要求寫出下列各詞1.drop_（現(xiàn)在分詞）2.have（過去分詞 ）3.be_（過去分詞 ）4.try_（現(xiàn)在分詞 ）5.cut（過去分詞 ）6.joke（現(xiàn)在分詞）7.slip（過去分詞 ）8.hurt（ 過去分詞 ）9leave（現(xiàn)在分詞 ）10.get（現(xiàn)在分詞 ）二.用所給動詞的正確形式填空 :1. When I (arrive) at the station the train(start)already.2. Peter(just water) the flowers, when it (begin)torain.3. After he (finish)work, he (go)home.4. As soon as the sun (set),we (return) the factory.5. The streets(be ) wet yesterday, because it (rain)the night before6. She (feel) much b