長(zhǎng)沙一中XX年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題（附答案

1、長(zhǎng)沙一中XX年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題（附答案）本資料為woRD文檔，請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊下載地址下載全文下載地址命題審題：雅禮中學(xué)英語備課組分值：150分時(shí)量：120分鐘第I卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。.whatisthemandoing?A.watchingTVB.cookingc.Preparingtogoout2.whereisLisamostprobabl

2、ynow?A.AtworkB.Athomec.Inthehospital3.whatdidDaviddoyesterday?A.HedidhishomeworkB.Hewentswimmingc.Hehadanexam4.whenistheplaneleaving?A.At4:40B.At5:40c.At6:405.HowwillBellagotoShanghai?A.ByplaneB.Bycarc.Bytrain第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)

3、白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6-7題。6.whatisincludedintherent?A.GasB.Internetaccessc.Electricity7.Howmuchdidthemansfriendpayinrent?A.$1,200B.$1,000c.$800聽第7段材料，回答第8-9題。8.whatdidShirleybuyatthemarket?A.chinesepaintingsB.Papercutsc.oldfurniture9.whatisthemainthemeofpaper

4、cuts?A.AnimalsB.Plantsc.Babies聽第8段材料，回答第10-12題。0.whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.DoctorandpatientB.Teacherandstudentc.classmates1.whatwaswrongwithSarah?A.ShedidntwanttoattendclassB.ShefailedtheEnglishtestc.Shewasinhospitalwithastomachache2.whenwillSarchandjohnmeetonSunday?A.At10:00

5、B.At9:30c.At9:00聽第9段材料，回答第13-16題。3.whichtypeofteaisbestintheshop?A.LongjingB.jasminec.Tieguanyin4.wherearechineseteas?A.IntheshowcasesB.ontheshelvesc.onthefirstfloor5.whydoesthemanwanttobuysomechinesetea?A.HethinkschineseteaisfamousB.Hewantstosendittohisfriendsc.Helikesdrinkingtea6.Howmuchdoestheman

6、payforthetea?A.200yuanB.160yuanc.80yuan聽第10段材料，回答第17-20題。7.whatismichaeljacksonknownas?A.ThekingofmusicB.Thekingofdancec.Thekingofpop8.Howmanyrecordshasmichaeljacksonsold?A.morethan103millionB.morethan130millionc.morethan300million9.whendidmichaeljacksonbeginhismusicalcareer?A.In1963B.In1971c.In1979

7、20.Howmanychildrendidmichaeljacksonhave?A.TwoB.Threec.Four第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、c和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑。AIwanderedintothesmallstorewhereIusuallybuymilk,whenthestoreownerreceivedacallfromacustomer.Thecustomerandhiswifehadshoppedthereseveralmonthsearlier.Henot

8、icedthathiswifereallylikedonethinginthestore,sohewantedtobuyitasasurprise.ButthecustomerwasinTennessee,farawayfromthestorewhichwasinmaine.whatsmore,hehadbeentothestoreseveralmonthsearlier,anditwasdifficulttobelievethatthestoreownerwouldrememberhim,orwhathewaslookingfor.Thestoreownertookafewclose-upp

9、hotoswithhercamera,ande-mailedthemtothecustomeronthecomputer.Thecustomerlookedatthephotos,decidedwhichonehewanted.Theytalkedanddiscussedapriceoverthephone.Shetookcareofthecreditcardtransactiononline,andpromisedthegiftwouldbeshippedoutthatafternoon.Thestoreownerwasreallysmart.Shewaswillingtopushherse

10、lftofindnewwaystomakethetransactionactuallyhappen.Anditdidwork.However,itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverdoneit.Iwasamazedthatthestoreownerdiscoveredacreativesolutionthatcouldleadtoanewwayofdoingbusiness.Iwasimpressedbywhatshedid-soeasily,buthowdifficultitisformanyofustomakethatleap.Imnotjusttalkingaboutte

11、chnology,butaboutlearninghowtoadapttochange.mostpeoplehateorfearchangeunlesstheygettoknowexactlywhatchangeneedstobemade.However,weshouldrealizethatchallengeandopportunitygohandinhand.21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theowneroftendidbusinessbyusinghercamera.B.Thecustomerhadeverbee

12、ntothestorebeforec.TheownerandthecustomerdiscussedthepriceonthecomputerD.Thegiftwassentoutbytrainthatafternoon22.Theauthorwasimpressedbythestoreownerbecause_.A.shewasalwaysreadytohelpothersB.shetoldthewriterhowtorunastorec.shewasasuccessfulbusinesswomanD.shemanagedtofindanewwaywhenfacingchange23.wha

13、tsthecorrectorderofthestoreownerssolution?a.e-mailingthephotostothecustomeronthecomputerb.takingcareofthecreditcardtransactiononlinec.takingafewclose-upphotoswithhercamerad.talkingaboutthepriceofthegiftwiththecustomerA.bcdaB.abcdc.cadbD.cabd24.whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethestoreowner?A.c

14、reativeB.Humorousc.confidentD.HonestBThesedaysweareexposedtoadswhereverwego.Theytrytosellusproductsbyusingbeautifulart,videos,imagesorslogansthatarecatchy.Below,youcanfindsomeofthemostfamouslogosthatyoucanseeeverywhereinyourlife.AudiThisbusinesslogoisverypopularandthecompanyisacompetitorofBmw.Thefou

15、rringscanbeinterpretedasmanythings,likefourelements,orfournations,butthetruthlieselsewhere.Inthe1930s,therewerefourdifferentcarmanufacturersinGermanyandtheywerecalledAudi,Dkw,Horchandwanderer.Theydecidedtogettogetherandcreateonecompany:Audi.Buttheydidntusethelogorightaway.Ittook30yearstoseethefourri

16、ngsforthefirsttime.BmwBmwwasfoundedinGermanyin1916.Thebusinesslogoofthecompanyiseasilyrecognizedbyanyone.Neverthelessthetruemeaningisabitcontroversial.Accordingtoonesideofthestory,itrepresentsthepropellerofanairplane,becauseBmwusedtoproduceairplanesinmunich.Theotherstorygoesthattheblueandwhitetriang

17、lesaretakenfromtheBavarianflag,whichistheplacewheretheyweremade.Itsyourchoiceyoucanpickupyourfavoritestory!FerrariThestorybehindthislogoisveryinteresting.DuringworldwarI,anexcellentpilot,countFrancescoBarraca,paintedahorse,thelogoofhisspuadron,onhisairplanetobringhimluck.Buthediedinthewar.Inordertor

18、ememberhim,hismotherthenconvincedEnzoFerrairitoputthelogoonhisracingcarsintheearly1930stobringhimgoodluck.Thelogohasstayedthesameeversince.TheyellowonthebackgroundrepresentsthebirthplaceofEnzoFarrari,modena,Italy.25.whendidpeoplefirstseetheAudilogo?A.Inthe1930sB.Inthe1940sc.Inthe1950sD.Inthe1960s26.

19、whatcanwelearnaboutBmwfromthethirdparagraph?A.ThelogoofBmwrepresentsanairplane.B.ItonceproducedairplanesinBavaria.c.TheBavarianflagincludesblueandwhitetriangles.D.mostpeoplepreferthesecondstory.27.whydidFerrariuseyellowasthelogosbackground?A.InmemoryofcountFrancescoBarracaB.ToshowrespectforEnzoFerra

20、ric.InordertobringgoodlucktodriversD.ToexpresshisthankstocountFrancescoBarraccasmothercLivinginaforeignculturetherearemanytimeswhenIrealizethatmyperspectiveonlifeiscompletelydifferentfromthosekoreansIinteractwithonadailybasis.ThispastweekIhavebeengreatlychallengedtochangemyperspectiveandhereiswhy.my

21、dreaminlifeistobecomeadoctor,onewhochangestheworld.ButlastweekIopenedanemailfromUBcthatcontainedthewords“regrets”,nointerview.Ididntgetaninterviewtomedicalschool,thuswillnotbeenteringschoolforSeptemberXX.myimmediatereactionwasoneofextremedisappointmentandangermostlydirectedatmyselffornotworkingharde

22、nough,fornotseekingouttheopportunitiesnecessarytohaveagoodapplication,forsimplynotbeinggoodenough.mymindwasfullofhopelessnessanddespairthatleftmewithnodesiretofurtherseekforthedreamthatIveheldforquiteatimenow.Duringthepastweektwothingshappened.Atchurchourpastormentionedperspectiveinasectionofhisserm

23、on.HestatedthatwhenwetakeoureyesoffourselvesandrealizeGodsgreatness,ourcircumstanceswillbeseenthroughanewperspective.Thesecondthingthatremindedmetolookatperspectivewasreadingabook.ThemitfordSeriesissogoodifyouarelookingforbookstoread.SolastnightIwasreadingandoneofthemaincharactersistryingtofigureout

24、whattosayatchurch.Hissermonendedupsaying“Ineverythingwegivethanks.”Itiseasytogivethankswhenwefeelsuccessfulinlife.Itiseasytogivethankswhenwereceiveablessing.Butseriously,whointheirrightmindsaysthanksforthefinancialproblemsIhave?28.wheredoestheauthorprobablylivenow?A.inthechurchB.InBritainc.InkoreaD.

25、InUBc29.HowdidshefeelwhentheauthorreceivedtheemailfromUBc?A.DisappointedB.Regretfulc.ExcitedD.Anxious30.Inthefirstpriestsview,whenwefacedisappointmentordespair,weshould_.A.turntoGodforhelpB.seeitinanotherwayc.changetheothersperspectiveD.receiveablessing31.whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theauthorthan

26、ksGodfornotbeingadmittedbytheuniversityB.Theauthorthinksthesecondsermoniswiserc.TheauthorstillwantstobeadoctorD.TheauthorcantreallyfreefromthedisappointmentDIfyouthinkthatrunningmarathonswillhelpyoulivealongandhealthylife,newresearchmaycomeasashock.Accordingtoarecentscientificstudy,peoplewhodoaverys

27、trenuousworkoutareaslikelytodieaspeoplewhodonoexerciseatall.ScientistsinDenmarkhavebeenstudyingover1，000joggersandnon-joggersfor12years.Thedeathratesfromthesamplegroupindicatethatpeoplewhojogatamoderatepacetwoorthreetimesaweekforlessthantwoandahalfhoursintotalareleastlikelytodie.Thebestspeedtojogatw

28、asfoundtobeabout5milesperhour.Theresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewhojogmorethanthreetimesaweekorathigherspeedsofover7mphdieatthesamerateasnon-joggers.Thescientiststhinkthatthisisbecausestrenuousexercisecausesstructuralchangestotheheartandarteries.overtime,thiscancauseseriousinjuries.PeterSchnohr,aresearch

29、erincopenhagen,said,“Ifyourgoalistodecreaseriskofdeathandimprovelifeexpectancy,joggingafewtimesaweekatamoderatepaceisagoodstrategy.Anythingmoreisnotjustunnecessary,anditmaybeharmful.”Theimplicationsofthisarethatmoderateformsofexercisesuchastaichi,yogaandbriskwalkingmaybebetterforusthan“ironman”event

30、s,triathlonsandlong-distancerunningandcycling.AccordingtojacobLouismarott,anotherresearcherinvolvedinthestudy,“youdontactuallyhavetodothatmuchtohaveagoodimpactonyourhealth.Andperhapsyoushouldntactuallydotoomuch”.32.Theunderlinedword“strenuous”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto“_”.A.hardB.regularc.prac

31、ticalD.flexible33.TheauthorpresentssomefiguresinParagraph2to_.A.suggestgivingupjoggingB.videsupportiveevidenceD.introducetheresearchprocess34.Accordingtothescientists,whyistoomuchexerciseharmful?A.ItmayinjuretheheartandarteriesB.Itcanmakethebodytiredoutc.Itwillbringmuchpre

32、ssureD.Itconsumestoomuchenergy35.whatcanbeinferredfromthenext?A.NoexerciseatallisthebestchoiceB.moreexercisemeansahealthierlifec.marathonsrunnersareleastlikelytodieD.Properexercisecontributestogoodhealth第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Everyonecanbenefitfrommakinganeffor

33、ttopracticegratitudeeveryday.Thefollowingthreestepscanhelpyoustartfeelingmoregrateful,andappreciativeofthegoodthingsinyourlife:NoticetheGoodThingsinyourLife36._Payattentiontothesmalleverydaydetailsofyourlife-nature,people,community,shelter,creaturecomfortslikeawarmbedoragoodmeal.Andthenstartagratitu

34、dejournal.makingacommitmenttowritingdowngoodthingseachdaymakesitmorelikelythatwewillnoticegoodthingsastheyhappen.EnjoytheFeelingofGratitudeTherearemomentswhenyounaturally,rightthenandthere,feelfilledwithgratitude.Thesearemomentswhenyousaytoyourself,oh,wow,thisisamazing!orHowgreatisthis!Pause.37._Let

35、itsinkin.Enjoyyourblessingsinthemomenttheyhappen.ExpressGratitudeExpressinggratitudeismorethanbeingpolite.38_Showyourappreciationtosomeonewhoreallydidsomethingnice.Say:Itwasreallykindofyouto,”youdidmeabigfavorwhen.,orThankyouforbeingtherewhen.39._Holdthedooropenforthepersonbehindyou,evenifitmeanswai

36、tingalittlelongerthanyounormallywould.Truegratitudedoesntleaveyoufeelinglikeyouoweotherpeoplesomething-afterall,ifyouvedonesomeoneafavor,youprobablydontwantthepersontofeellikeyouexpectsomethingbackinreturn.40._A.Itsaboutshowingyourheartfeltappreciation.B.justnoticeandabsorbthatfeelingoftruegratitude

37、.c.youcanalsoexpressgratitudebydoingakindness.D.Itsallaboutfeelinggoodandcreatingacycleofgood.E.Starttonoticeandidentifythethingsyouaregratefulfor.F.Helpsomeonewithoutlettingthepersonfindoutitwasyou.G.Itsamazingwhatyounoticewhenyoufocusonfeelinggrateful.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分3

38、0分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、c和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lastjuly,Istartedayear-longbicycletourincelebrationofmyfiftiethbirthdaymyself.Iwantedto41asmanygoalsaspossibleinoneyear.The42wastobeatourof12,000milesaroundtheUSA.Iwould43everydaypeopleinAmericansmalltownsandplaythetouristatlotsofstrangeroa

39、dside44.Iplannedthetriptoendinjuly,_45Iwouldbicycleintomyohiohometownonmyfiftiethbirthday._46asithappened,Ididnthavetimetotourtheupperislandofmichigan,andthewind47metogetotherpeoplesridesinsomeplaces,somymileage48justover9,300miles.ButImetmore49peoplethanyoucanimagine.Itwasagrandjourney,andIwashappy

40、to50myfiftiethbirthdaywithmyfamilyinmyhometown.I51thoughtagingwouldbotherme.IthoughtIdgrowoldgracefully,52themarksofexperienceastheyappearedonmybody.53asthesignsbegantobecomenoticeable,onebyone,Ibecamemoreandmore54.Ineededreadingglasses.Theworstpartwastheweight.55nochangeinexerciseoreatinghabits,the

41、poundsaddedup56,andIcouldntgetthemoff.whatIsawinthemirrornolonger57theimageofmyselfIcarriedinmymind.Butwasitreallythephysicalaspectsthatupsetmesomuch?orwasittheequationinmymind:signsofaging=oldage=reducingabilities=58ofdreams?Ihavealwaysbeenattractedtogreatdreamsandphysical59.Somethinginspiresinside

42、mewhenIreadofsomeoneswalkacrossthecountryorabicycletriparoundtheworld.Itmakesmelongtogo,to60everydaylifeandtotestmyabilityordeterminationinataskthatwillneedfortitudeandresourcefulness.41.A.forgetB.achievec.quitD.remember42.A.competitionBvoyagec.adventureD.vacation43.A.knowB.enjoyc.trustD.meet44.A.at

43、tractionsB.bookstoresc.restaurantsD.supermarkets45.A.whatB.whenc.whichD.where46.A.SadlyB.Graduallyc.HappilyD.Fortunately47.A.forcedB.helpedc.allowedD.sent48.A.concludedB.happenedc.includedD.totaled49.A.harmfulB.humorousc.wonderfulD.impossible50.A.congratulateB.designc.celebrateD.handle51.A.neverB.ev

44、erc.onlyD.often52.A.refusingB.endingD.leaving53.A.SoB.Andc.ButD.or54.A.delightedB.inspiredc.worriedD.astonished55.A.withoutB.overc.ThroughD.with56.A.immediatelyB.constantlyc.exactlyD.heavily57.A.matchedB.gatheredc.focusedD.suited58.A.successB.gainc.failureD.loss59.A.balanceB.challenges

45、c.conditionsD.health60.A.putupwithB.makebestofc.lookdownuponD.breakawayfrom第II卷第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Goodevening!Todaymrjackson,amemberoftheInternationalolympiccommitteevisitedahighschoolinchangsha.Inhisspeech,hetalkedabout61_historyandsigni

46、ficanceoftheolympicGames62._gaveexamplesofsomeofthesportsthatstillcontinuetoday.Athletesattheancientgames63._onlybemenwhospokeGreek,buttoday,menandwomenfromaroundtheworldcan64._.Themoderngames,firstheldin1896,65._tomakeitpossibleforcountriesandpeople66._inpeacetogether.mrjacksonalsoreferredtosomefam

47、ousathletes67._havemadeolympichistory.Hestatedthatolympianshadbroughtjoytopeopleacrosstheworldwiththeirattemptstopushthelimitsofhuman68._.oneexampleismichaeljordanwhowonhissecondolympicgoldmedalafteralongbreak.mrjacksonalsomentionedDengyapping,whowonmaygoldmedalsasanolympicbeforeretiring.mrjacksonen

48、dedhisspeechby69._theolympicmovementasuccessfulfuturetomatchitsgloriouspast.Theaudience70_enjoyedhisspeech.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿份35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。LastFriday,myclasstookpartinameaningfula