2019青島中考英語試題及答案

1、青島市二一九年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試預(yù)測英語試題（考試時間： 100 分鐘；滿分： 90 分）溫馨提示：親愛的同學(xué)，歡迎你參加本次考試，祝你答題成功！1本試卷分為第 I 卷和第 II 卷兩部分，共五道大題。第 I 卷包含：單項選擇和閱讀理解， 共 30 個小題；第 II 卷包含：綜合填空 A、B、C，閱讀表達 A、B、C 和書面表達。第I卷（共30分）I. 單項選擇從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。（共15 小題，每小題1分，共 15 分）1. Look! There is _ bottle on the table.A. a B. anC. theD. /2. My f

2、ather gave me a bike on my _ birthday.A. tenB. a tenth C. the tenthD. tenth3. Which is your new English teacher? The young lady _ red over there.A. withB. in C. onD. for4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _.A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger5.Jack s mother was so tired.

3、 She fell asleep _ she lay down on the bed.A. untilB. as soon as C. unless D. although6.Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels _ when getting on it.A. nervousB. interestedC. relaxed D. happy7. Can I come today or tomorrow? _ is OK. I m busy today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. Neither C. Eac

4、hD. None8. _ we work at English, the better grades we will get.A. HarderB. The hardestC. HardestD. The harder9. Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they _ to drive a car.A. are allowed B. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow10. _ do you go to a movie? Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How ofte

5、nD. How far11. These oranges look nice, but _ very sour.A. feelB. tasteC. sound D. look12. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We _ speak loudly.A. canB. mustC. needn Dt.mustnt第1頁共8頁13.As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital _ them up.A. to cheerB. cheer C. cheering D. chee

6、red14.You can _ the word in the dictionary if you don t know it.A. give away B. cut offC. take after D. look up15. Excuse me, do you know _? On foot.A. what Alice came to doC. how Alice came hereB. where Alice came fromD. who Alice came with英語試題第 1頁（共 8頁）II. 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文， 做出正誤判斷或選出最佳答案。 A 篇為判斷正 (A)誤(

7、B)題，B、C篇為選擇題。（共15 小題，每小題1 分，共 15 分）AOur skin is like a bag that we live in. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water. Our water is like the water in the sea. It is verysalty. Also, like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could tayke.Ouritawbag of skin keeps our body s ocfrom dr

8、ying up.Our skin keeps out sunshineoo.Tmuch sunshine can hurt us. Skin also keeps out dirt. That s important bedirt can make us sick. Our skin feels things. It feels warm things, cold things, things it touches, and things that hurt it. A campfire fewarm. A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and

9、hurtshugs.isAthe touch of another person s skin on our own.Our hair is a special kind of covering. It helps us keep things out of our eyes, ears and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm. When we get goose bumps雞皮(疙瘩 ), our body hairs stand up. Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a

10、thick blanket (毯子 ). Hair keeps animals warm, too. Some animals have more hair than others, so they have a better blanket for cold weather.Our nails 指(甲 ) are another special skin which are very hard. They help keep our fingers from getting hurt. Our nails aren strong as the nails that animals have.

11、 But they are good for picking up coins.16. Our skin is like a bag full of salt.17. Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine.18. Our skin helps us feel things, touch or hurt others.19. Our hair helps protect our eyes, ears and nose.20. Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep o

12、ur fingers safe.BUncle SamDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all age all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.Walking TourForget your worries on Saturday morningake.T a beautiful wal

13、k and learn about local history.Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!第2頁共8頁Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum TheatreMarch.Seeof thePenguinsat 1:30.Kung Fu Pandawill be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International

14、PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.Take Me Out to the BallgameIt s October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your ti

15、ckets htat bethecoldgate. It mig Don t forget sweaters and jackets.Do You Want to Hear The Zoo?The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College21.You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at _.A. City HallB.

16、 Central ParkC. the City TheatreD. City College22.We can see movies at _.A. 10:00 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 3:45 p.m.D. 8:00 p.m.23.The Zoo here is a _.A. music groupB. US concertC. popular parkD. museum theatre24. From the passage, we can know _.A. if you are 8 years old, you have to pay to learn exciting

17、 dancesB. you can call 4987898 to get a ticket to go to Rose HallC. you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morningD. the Redbirdslast match this year will be held outside25. The passage is mainly about _.A. city newsB. weekend activitiesC. music weekD. food festivalCRay Charles, a b

18、lack singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 GrammywardsA (格萊美獎 ) and performed at 10,000concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply天才 ).“ the Genius” (Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around thesam

19、e time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life,Charles remembered her saying:“ Do it right, o

20、r don t do it at all.”第3頁共8頁Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music,while.Sadlyhewas still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played th piano and wrote m

21、usic.He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his lifeRay was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for tw

22、o hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped upand said: “ He s the one . he canyeardolaterit. Charles died” agedA 74. The film of his life has been as popularsongsashisand means that the memory of Charlesmusic will liveon.26. What can we learn from Ray ildhoodstory?chA. His father died when he was 5 year

23、s old.B. He started to go blind at the age of 7.C. He was born in a rich musician family.D. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.27. Ray Charlesmother encouraged him to play music because _.A. his father was a musician as wellB. because it would help him get used to being blindC. it was a g

24、ood way for a blind person to get moneyD. his teacher thought he was a genius28. Ray Charles went to a school for _.A. normal childrenB. deaf and blind childrenC. talented children onlyD. children without parents29. Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx _.A. was the right person to play him in the fil

25、mB. was a good film makerC. was the wrong person to play him in the filmD. was a good director30. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Becoming a musician.B. Childhood story.C. The film of Ray s life.D. Master of many styles.第 II 卷（共 60 分）HHH. 綜合填空（共 20 小題， A 每小題 2 分， B、C 每小題 1 分，共 25 分） A

26、. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。（ 10 分）share dividehitplantsleep1. Don t make any noiseour. Ygrandfather _ in bed.2. My sister likes making friends. She often _ her ideas with them.3. Next week the students in our class _ into different teams to play basketball.4. It snowed heavily last night, so a car _ a tre

27、e by accident a moment ago.5. People in this city _ lots of trees in the last few years.第4頁共8頁B. 根據(jù)句意和所給漢語，完成句子。每空一詞。（5 分）1. Her ways of solving problems are different from我的 ). (2. The hotel is在 (的后面 ) the police station.3. People in some countries eat many土豆 ) as( their main food.4. The exam is ve

28、ry important to us, so we must take it嚴肅地 ).(5. After doing sports for a long time, Tina is瘦的 ) than( before.C. 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個多余的選項）（10 分）because, robots, over, recycle, or, dangerous, our, and, forever, safe, cars, runWhat will our world be like in 2050?eWasked a group of experts to make the

29、ir predictions about our future.By 2050 we will have“ c1lever. We” won t have so many accidents,2_they will be able to communicatewith each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in_3_situations. Also, our cars will_4_on electricity orwater.By 2050 our homes will be more eco-friendly環(huán)保( ).

30、 We will use solar太(陽的 ) energy, and we will clean and_5_ourwater. There will be many more people in the world_6_our houses will be smaller. Many houses will be underground and wewill have_7_to help clean, cook and do_8_home shopping.We won t die! willW put our brains onto computers and liv9e_. The

31、computers of thefuture won t look likemachines. They ll look like humans.By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and_10_100 million people will be living on the moon and otherplanets. We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days.IV.閱讀表達（共 20 分）A閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。（共6 分）Ever

32、ywhere in the world there are different ways of behaving. When we meet someone, everything we say and do expresses our cultural background. So if you want to get on with someone from another cultural, it helps to understand something about these differences.Even how er stand depends on our cultural.

33、 English people talk to each other at an average(平均的 ) distance of 130 cm, while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm. So Italians can think that English people are unfriendly because they stand too far away! And English people can think that Italians are too close.Touching is also cultural

34、. The French touch much more than Americans. A French couple may touch 100 times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice! And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens.第5頁共8頁任務(wù)一請將劃線句子When we meet someone, everything we say and do expresses our cultural bac

35、kground翻.譯成漢語。（ 2 分）_任務(wù)二請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（2 分）1. In which country should you arrive on time for a meal?_2. What do French people do when they eat out?_任務(wù)三請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。（2 分）According to the passage, Italians stand _1_ than English people. American teens touch_2_ than French teenagers.B閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。

36、（共7 頁）A survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of todaysteenagers. It shows how different they are to those of their parents and grandparents. The survey wanted to try and understand the next generation(一代人) of adults better and these are some of the results. They show that th

37、ere are many (A)moresimilarities between young people around the world than differences.1 _Gap years 間(隔年 ) between school and university are becoming more and more common. Todaysteenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures. They regard this as an important part

38、of their character development.2 _For most teenagers, family and friends are the most important side of life. According to the survey, 60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance(B)to them.3 _75 percent of teenagers in Western Europe exp

39、ect to have enough money to live when they are adults. They are ahappy generation. Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy. They also expect thatthey will be happy and healthy.4 _Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media. 57 percen

40、t of teenagers in the UK readat least one magazine every week, which is one of the highest totals in the world.任務(wù)一根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，把相關(guān)的信息匹配。將答案的字母代號填入對應(yīng)的橫線上。（每小題1 分，共 4 分）A. Hope in the futureB. Crazy for informationC. Discovering the worldD. Family and friends1. _2._3._4._任務(wù)二根據(jù)上下文，猜測文中（ A ）處劃線單詞 similarities

41、 的中文意思。 _（1 分）任務(wù)三找出（ B）處劃線單詞 them 所指代的內(nèi)容。 _（1 分）第6頁共8頁任務(wù)四請從文中找出與 They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information from radio, television,Internet and so on.意思相近的句子。（ 1 分）_C閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。（共7 分）Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys. Here ar

42、e the stories of twoamazing animal travelers.Humpback whales （座頭鯨） prefer a slow journey. The humpbacks, which travel over 10,000 kilometers ontheir journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a relaxing speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although theytdonswim fast, humpback whales travel farther tha

43、n any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can be seen in the skies above Ontario and Montreal - millions of amazing Monarchbutterflies (帝王蝶 ) beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which takes about 3 months, is longer than the average（平均的） life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching th