初三英語中考專點三：代詞(一

1、課題名稱初三英語中考專點三：代詞(一)教學(xué)目標(biāo)同步教學(xué)知識內(nèi)容第一部分：詞法 中考考點 三、代詞個性化學(xué)習(xí)問題解決代詞專題練習(xí)教學(xué)重點中考考點 三、代詞教學(xué)難點代詞教學(xué)內(nèi)容中考專點三：代詞一人稱代詞： 單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱it/she/heit/her/himtheythem1. 主格作主語,賓格作動詞或介詞的賓語. He teaches _(we) Chinese.2. 三種人稱代詞并列時,順序為: 單數(shù): 二,三,一 （You, she and I ） 復(fù)數(shù): 一,二,三 (we , you and they )注:若把責(zé)任

2、承擔(dān),第一人稱最當(dāng)先,(即若做錯事時,把第一人稱放在最前面.) She and I have been to Beijing . Who broke the window? I and Mike .注：it 還有一些特別的用法。 1）用作形式主語,常用于 “Its +adj +to do sth”句型中. 2) 用在句型: “It seems that ”中. 3) 用在句型: “Its ones turn to do sth”中. 4) 用在句型: “Its time to do sth / for sth”中. 5) 用在句型: “Its +adj +that 從句”中. 6) 用作形式賓

3、語, 用來代替動詞不定式. make /think /feel/find + it + adj (名詞)+ to do sth .二. 物主代詞.第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性myouryouryourits/his/hertheir名詞性mineoursyoursyoursits/his/herstheirs1. 形容詞性的物主代詞作定語放在名詞前，不能單獨使用。2. 名詞性的物主代詞，后面不能加名詞。名詞性的物主代詞常與of 連用。 Our classroom is as big as _(they) . This is a friend of _(my).注:

4、1) 名詞性的物主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞性的物主代詞加一個名詞.（名詞性的物主代詞=形容詞性的物主代詞+ 名詞） 2) 形容詞性的物主代詞與own 連用時,后面可跟名詞也可不跟名詞. My own house = a house of my own 三. 反身代詞單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱myself ourselves第二人稱yourselfyourselves第三人稱himself/herself/itselfthemselves記憶小竅門:反身代詞有規(guī)律,第三人稱賓格加self.其余都要物主加self,復(fù)數(shù)ves來把f替.反身代詞的常用搭配: enjoy oneself hurt oneself tea

5、ch oneself =learnby oneself all by oneself help oneself to look after oneself leave sb by oneself lose oneself in say to oneself for oneself dress oneself improve oneself see oneself in the mirror代詞專項練習(xí) （1）( ) 1. Open the door, please! Its .A. I B. my C. me D. mine( ) 2. _ have known each other for

6、15 years.A. He and I B. I and He C. You and him D. You and me( ) 3. He lost his book. Will you lend him _? A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself( ) 4. Wont you let_ help you?A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. me and he( ) 5. “Here is a pair which fits”. “Could I _?”A. put it

7、on B. try on them C. put on them D. try them on ( ) 6. Thats not_, it is _. I made it _. A. yours, her, myself B. yours, mine, myself C. yours, my, myself D. you, mine, my( ) 7. The sentence_ is not wrong.A. himself B. myself C. it D. itself( ) 8. The girl dresses_ when she gets up.A. her B. she C.

8、himself D. herself( ) 9. _ these girls do you know?A. Who are B. Which of C. What D. How many( ) 10. _ is he? He is an economist.A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which( ) 11. Our feeling was_. A. the same as they B. same as they C. the same as theirs D. same as theirs( ) 12. Who is that boy? _. A. He is a

9、student B. He is a worker C. He is her brother D. He is tall( )13. This dinning chair is different from_.A. ones B. your C. that one D. that( )14. The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Nanjing.A. that B. one C. this D. those( ) 15. Everyone should be careful of _ pronunciation.A. their B. o

10、nes C. our D. his( ) 16. There isnt_ work for you to do.A. some B. any C. a D. one ( ) 17. Why not try_ local dishes in a downtown restaurant? A. some B. any C. many D. a little( ) 18. He often helped others; he never thought of _.A. myself B. him C. himself D. me( ) 19. You like this but I like_. A

11、. this B. these C. those D. that ( ) 20. _ hat is this? A. Whos B. Whose C. Whom D. Who ( ) 21. I invited Tom and Jane to dinner, but_ of them came.A. neither B. either C. both D. none( ) 22. Is_ here? No, Xiao Wang is in the library.A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody( ) 23. Is there_ wro

12、ng with your TV?A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( ) 24. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow_ of them.A. some B. any C. either D. no ( ) 25. There are two windows in the room. They _ face east. A. all B. both C. every D. either( ) 26. Here are two dictionaries. You may use _of them.A. all B. every C. each D. either( ) 27. The teacher put_ the books he could find on the desk. A. all B. any C. much D. some( ) 28. ChenBin has read lots of stories by Chinese writers, now he would like to read_ stories by writers fr