人教版英語七年級下冊《期中測試卷》附答案解析

1、人 教 版 英 語 七 年 級 下 學(xué) 期期 中 測 試 卷學(xué)校_ 班級_ 姓名_ 成績_一、單項選擇1. look ! linda is drawing _ elephant yes, but i think _ elephant looks kind of funny.a. a; theb. an; thec. an; and. the; an2. whose trousers are on the floor?i dont know, dad. they are not _. ask jerry, please.a. hisb. hersc. theirsd. mine3. a new

2、_ is over the river in our village now.yes. we can cross the river easily.a. bridgeb. housec. poold. station4. what time does your mother get up _ the weekend? she usually gets up _ 7: 00 a. m.a. at; onb. on; atc. from; atd. for; on5. what do you think of li mei?she is a lazy girl. she _ cleans her

3、room at home.a. usuallyb. alwaysc. neverd. often6. i want to go to america and study there but im afraid ill _ my parents and friends.a showb. rememberc. forgetd. miss7. can your sister dance? _. she dances very well.a. yes, she doesb. no, she doesntc. yes, she cand. no, she cant8. george, do you li

4、ke this kind of zongzi? yes! it is so _ . i want my parents to taste it.a. usefulb. terriblec. deliciousd. important9. hey, boy! _ swim in the river.a. nob. notc. cantd. dont10. every student _ wear the school uniform. this is the school rule.a. canb. mustc. mayd. cant11. on sunday, my mother either

5、 goes shopping _ watches tv to relax.a. andb. butc. ord. so12. hi, frank! _ does it take you to get to the zoo?about half an hour.a. how manyb. how longc. how fard. how much13. dont forget _ your homework first. then you can practice _ the guitar.ok, mom.a. to do; to playb. to do; playingc. doing; t

6、o playd. doing; playing14. i wish to be a musician like my mother.you practice the piano so hard. i think your dream will _.a. come trueb. come backc. come outd. come on15. where is your grandfather? he _ a walk in the park now. he _ there every saturday afternoon.a. takes; walksb. takes; is walking

7、c. is taking; is walkingd. is taking; walks二、完形填空先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從a、b、c、d四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。the smiths live in a big city. they are busy every day. at seven in the morning, mr. smith _16_ his two children, sara and ted to school. mr. smith works in a zoo. he is _17_ every day, because he needs to

8、 look after(照顧) many kinds of animals.this morning mr. smith has to drive to work _18_ , so he asks sara and ted to get to school by bus. the two children study in the same school. ted is good _19_ math and sara does well in english. they _20_ help each other. they both like music. they join a music

9、 club to _21_ on saturdays.mrs. smith doesnt go to work, but she needs to do _22_ work at home. she cooks(做飯) for the family every day. in the afternoon, she sometimes _23_ her friends. they drink tea or do some sports together.at about 5:30 in the afternoon, sara and ted get home. half an hour late

10、r, the family have a big _24_ . after that, sara and ted begin to do _25_ homework. they go to bed at 9:30 at night. mr. smith usually reads books. but sometimes he watches tv with mrs. smith and mrs. smith go to bed at 10:00.16. a. tellsb. drivesc. followsd. stops17. a. lazyb. afraidc. busyd. noisy

11、18. a. earlyb. latec. fard. well19. a. withb. forc. tod. at20. a. onlyb. alwaysc. justd. still21. a. drawb. swimc. singd. write22. a. lotb. manyc. muchd. a lot23. a. meetsb. talksc. teachesd. leaves24. a. dreamb. breakfastc. lunchd. dinner25. a. herb. theirc. ourd. his三、閱讀理解閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按要求做題。adavid

12、s fatherdavid s father is 46 years old. he teaches math in a middle school. he always takes the subway to school. he likes playing baseball and swimming. he thinks they are good exercise. he can play the piano very well.davids mother david s mother is 45 years old. she works in a hospital(醫(yī)院) . ever

13、y day she has breakfast at 6: 40 a. m. and then she leaves home at 7: 00 a. m. she takes the bus to work every day. she likes reading, and her favorite sport is volleyball.davids sister david s sister is 21 years old. her name is amy. she works in a big clothes shop. it s across from her home, so sh

14、e usually goes to work on foot. she is good at drawing, and she also likes playing tennis very much.daviddavid is 14 years old. he is a student in green high school. he usually goes to school by bike. he has four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon on school days. he likes play

15、ing basketball and baseball after school. he is good at playing the violin. after school, he always plays it in the music club.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26. . what does david s father do?a. he is a musician.b. he is a doctor.c. he is a teacher.d. he is a driver.27. how does david s mother go to work every day？a.

16、 by bus.b. on foot.c. by subway.d. by bike.28. where does amy work?a. in a school.b. in a hospital.c. in a clothes shop.d. in a shoe shop.29. which instrument(樂器) can david play?a. b. c. d. 30. which of the following is true?a. david s father can t play the piano.b. david s mother likes playing tenn

17、is best.c. amy usually goes to work by bike.d. david has seven classes on school days.bmy name is jeff. i study in a middle school in a big city. mr. brown and mrs. brown are my parents good friends. they have two children, a boy and a girl. the boy is jack and the girl is alice. jack is 13 years ol

18、d. we are in the same class. alice and my sister nancy are 9 years old, and they are in the same school, but not in the same class. four of us are good friends, too.after school, nancy and i like to play sports with jack and alice. jack and i like to play basketball and volleyball. sometimes the two

19、 girls join us, but they often play tennis because it is their favorite sport.there is a zoo near my home. on weekend, four of us go to the zoo by bike. jack likes tigers best. he thinks they are strong. i think tigers are kind of scary, so i love pandas best. i think they are cute and interesting.

20、how about nancy and alice? well, nancy likes cute koalas best, and alice loves smart elephants best.my family usually have dinner with jacks family on saturday evening. sometimes they come to our house, and sometimes we go to theirs. mr. brown and my father are good at cooking, and they always cook

21、delicious food for us.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31. _ are in the same class.a. jack and aliceb. jack and jeffc. alice and nancyd. alice and jeff32. what is alice and nancys favorite sport?a. basketball.b. volleyball.c. tennis.d. soccer.33. what does the underlined word “ they” refer to (指的是) ?a tigers.b. elephan

22、ts.c. koalas.d. pandas.34. the third paragraph(段落) mainly talks about the childrens _.a. favorite subjectsb. favorite sportsc. favorite animalsd. favorite food35. where do the two families usually have dinner on saturday evening?a. in the park.b. in the restaurant.c. in the zoo.d. at their houses.cs

23、helly is a cute girl. she is 10 years old. today is august 30, the day before the school day, her mother takes her to her new school for the first time. they meet shellys new teacher, mrs. miller.mrs. miller says, “welcome to our school, shelly. i am your english teacher. ” shelly loves her new teac

24、her very much. she then knows what she can do at school from mrs. miller.the first class starts at 8:00 in the morning from monday to friday. students usually read and write in english class. after that, they have a math class at 8:50. math is a little difficult but very useful. after 40 minutes, st

25、udents can go out to relax for half an hour. boys and girls all love it! they can do many kinds of activities like playing basketball, playing soccer and telling stories. at ten oclock, students have history class for 40 minutes. the history teacher always tells them interesting stories about famous

26、(著名) people. after that, its time for science class. its mr. whites class. he is very strict. students must be on time!students can eat lunch in the dining hall at 11:30. then they can take a short rest. at 1:30 p.m. they need to go to the computer room to have class. there they learn how to use the

27、 computer. at 2:20 p.m. they have music class. in the music class, students can sing, dance, play the guitar or play the violin. they can go home at 3:00 in the afternoon.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。36. mrs. miller teaches _ at school.a. mathb. englishc. historyd. music37. what time can students go out to relax fo

28、r half an hour?a. at 8:50 a.m.b. at 9:00 a.m.c. at 9:30 a.m.d. at 10:00 a.m.38. what dose the underlined word “activities” mean in chinese?a. 活動b. 研究c. 描述d. 思考39. students have _ classes in the morning and _ classes in the afternoon.a 3; 2b. 4; 3c. 3; 3d. 4; 240. what is the best title(標題) for the t

29、ext?a. shellys living habitsb. shellys family lifec. shellys school lifed. shellys school rulesddear lucy,im in beijing these days, and i will come back home next thursday. im sorry that i cant take you to school tomorrow morning. _41_you will have a new life tomorrow. do you feel happy? before you

30、go to bed this evening, please do the following things._42_ do you finish all of your homework?second, check your schoolbag. do you put all the books in your schoolbag? _43_third, check your clothes. what do you need to wear tomorrow? do you need to wear your school uniform and sports shoes? put the

31、m beside your bed this evening._44_ fourth, remember to get up at half past six. you mustnt be late for school!you just need ten minutes to get ready for all the things every night. _45_ they can help you do well in your schoolwork.have a nice day at school tomorrow! if you need any help, please cal

32、l me. yours, mom根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。a. first, check(檢查) your homework.b. i hope you can have these good habits.c. dont forget your pencil box and notebooks.d. so im writing this e-mail to give you some advice(建議) .e. when you get up tomorrow morning, you can get dressed quickly

33、!五、詞語運用閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每次限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。look other minute so from what favorite where with usual read interestingits 10:00 on monday morning. the english class will begin in ten _46_ . the students in class 2, grade 7 are doing different(不同的) things.look!

34、 susan is _47_ an english newspaper. she thinks its a good way to learn english. peter is helping david _48_ his homework. they are good friends and they _49_ go out to play after school. that girl in a yellow t-shirt is sally. _50_ is she doing? well, she is cleaning her desk. her desk _51_ tidy an

35、d clean every day. who are the two boys over there? they are rick and harry. they are talking about the movie crazy alien(瘋狂外星人) . they think it is very _52_ and they love it. they like going to the movies when they are free. look at bob! he is showing his photos of animals to _53_ students. he love

36、s to go to the zoo to see animals. elephants are his _54_ animals. he thinks they are smart and strong.what is their english teacher miss green doing? oh, she is writing some words on the blackboard. she is very friendly, _55_ all the students like her very much.六、補全對話根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊?/p>

37、思連貫、完整。a: hey, joe. school is over. its time for us to relax. _56_ ?b: i want to go to the star bookstore.a: well, id like to buy some books, too. _57_ ?b: yes, sure. im happy to go with you.a: what kind of books do you like best?b: _58_ . i think they are interesting.a: i like them, too! _59_ ?b: n

38、o, it isnt. its only two kilometers from our school.a: how can we get there then?b: _60_ .a: ok! riding bikes is good exercise. lets go!b: lets go!七、書面表達61. 假如你叫李明，你最近結(jié)交了一位來自加拿大的朋友tony。他給你發(fā)來一封電子郵件，詢問你的個人情況。請你根據(jù)以下要點和要求，給他回一封電子郵件。1.要點：1) 你的愛好和特長；2) 你的日常生活和上學(xué)方式；3) 你最喜歡的動物以及你對它的看法。2.要求：1) 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名

39、稱；2) 詞數(shù)60左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)) 。dear tony,thanks for your e-mail. im very happy to tell you something about myself. _ best wishes! write to me soon. yours, li ming答案與解析一、單項選擇1. look ! linda is drawing _ elephant. yes, but i think _ elephant looks kind of funny.a. a; theb. an; thec. an; and. the; an【答案

40、】b【解析】【詳解】句意：看! linda正在畫一只大象。是的，但是我覺得這大象看起來有點好笑?？疾楣谠~用法。第一個空，linda正在畫一只大象，這里表示的是泛指，而且elephant是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞an修飾；第二個空，再次出現(xiàn)上文提到的elephant，表示特指，所以用定冠詞the；故選b。2. whose trousers are on the floor?i dont know, dad. they are not _. ask jerry, please.a. hisb. hersc. theirsd. mine【答案】d【解析】【詳解】句意：地板上的褲子是誰的？ 我

41、不知道，爸爸。它們不是我的。請去問問杰瑞?？疾槲镏鞔~。his他的，形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)上文i dont know以及下文ask jerry, please可知，回答者并不知道褲子是誰的，但是褲子是不是自己的，故此處指的是“它們不是我的(褲子) ”，故選d。3. a new _ is over the river in our village now.yes. we can cross the river easily.a. bridgeb. housec. poold. stat

42、ion【答案】a【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們村的河上有一座新橋。是的。我們可以很容易過河。考查名詞。bridge大橋，house房子，pool池塘，station車站。根據(jù)“over the river”和“we can cross the river easily.”可知，在河上，讓我們?nèi)菀走^河的，應(yīng)是一座大橋，故選a。【點睛】4. what time does your mother get up _ the weekend? she usually gets up _ 7: 00 a. m.a. at; onb. on; atc. from; atd. for; on【答案】b

43、【解析】【詳解】句意：你媽媽周末什么時候起床？她通常早上7點起床?？疾榻樵~辨析。at其后一般加點鐘；on其后一般加星期幾/具體的時間；from從；for因為，為了。第一處構(gòu)成at/on the weekend短語，意為“在周末”，排除c和d；第二處用于點鐘7: 00 a. m.前，所以用at。故選b。5. what do you think of li mei?she is a lazy girl. she _ cleans her room at home.a. usuallyb. alwaysc. neverd. often【答案】c【解析】【詳解】句意：你覺得李梅怎么樣？她是一個懶惰的女

44、孩。她從不打掃家里的房間?？疾轭l度副詞辨析。usually通常；always總是、一直；never從不；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“she is a lazy girl.”她是一個懶惰的女孩，可知她從不打掃家里的房間，故選c。6. i want to go to america and study there, but im afraid ill _ my parents and friends.a. showb. rememberc. forgetd. miss【答案】d【解析】【詳解】句意：我想去美國學(xué)習(xí)，但我擔(dān)心我會想念我的父母和朋友?？疾閯釉~辨析。show展示；remember記住；forg

45、et忘記；miss想念。根據(jù)“i want to go to america and study there”，結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)折詞but，可知是擔(dān)心會想念父母和朋友，所以miss符合題意，其它選項均語意不通，故選d。7. can your sister dance? _. she dances very well.a. yes, she doesb. no, she doesntc. yes, she cand. no, she cant【答案】c【解析】【詳解】句意：你的姐姐會跳舞嗎？ 是的，她會。她跳舞跳得很好?？疾橐话阋蓡柧?。根據(jù)問句can your sister dance?可知，這是以情態(tài)動

46、詞can開頭的一般疑問句，回答時也應(yīng)用can，a、b選項可排除。根據(jù)下文she dances very well，空格處應(yīng)做肯定回答，故選c。8. george, do you like this kind of zongzi? yes! it is so _ . i want my parents to taste it.a. usefulb. terriblec. deliciousd. important【答案】c【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：喬治，你喜歡這種粽子嗎？喜歡！它非常好吃。我想讓我的父母嘗嘗它。考查形容詞。usuful有用的，terrible可怕的，delicious好吃的，

47、美味的，important重要的。根據(jù)“do you like this kind of zongzi?”和“yes! ”可知，我喜歡這種粽子，因此它是好吃的，故選c。【點睛】9. hey, boy! _ swim in the river.a. nob. notc. cantd. dont【答案】d【解析】【詳解】句意：嘿，男孩！不要在河里游泳?？疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问?。此處是祈使句，構(gòu)成“dont do sth”句型，故選d。10. every student _ wear the school uniform. this is the school rule.a. canb. mustc.

48、mayd. cant【答案】b【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：每個學(xué)生必須穿校服。這是學(xué)校的規(guī)則?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can可以，must必須，may可能，cant不可能。根據(jù)this is the school rule可知，這是學(xué)校的規(guī)則，因此這是要求，是必須做的事，用情態(tài)動詞must，故選b?！军c睛】11. on sunday my mother either goes shopping _ watches tv to relax.a. andb. butc. ord. so【答案】c【解析】分析】【詳解】句意：在星期天，我媽媽為了放松，要么去購物要么看電視?？疾檫B詞。and而且，but但是，o

49、r或者，so所以。either.or.“要么，要么”，故選c。【點睛】12. hi, frank! _ does it take you to get to the zoo?about half an hour.a. how manyb. how longc. how fard. how much【答案】b【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你好，弗蘭克！到達動物園花費你多長時間？大約半個小時?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。how many多少，對數(shù)量提問；how long多長時間，對時間段提問；how far多遠，對距離提問；how much多少錢，對價格提問。根據(jù)about an hour可知，對時間段提問，

50、用疑問詞how long，故選b?！军c睛】13. dont forget _ your homework first. then you can practice _ the guitar.ok, mom.a. to do; to playb. to do; playingc. doing; to playd. doing; playing【答案】b【解析】【詳解】句意：別忘了先做作業(yè)。然后你可以練習(xí)彈吉他。好的，媽媽?？疾榉侵^語動詞。forget to do sth.意為“忘記要去做某事”，所指的這件事還未做；forget doing sth.意為“忘記做過某事”，所指的這件事已經(jīng)做過，但是

51、忘了。根據(jù)語境可知，第一空所在句為祈使句，即囑咐他人不要忘記做某事，該事還沒做，故第一空應(yīng)用to do，c、d選項可排除。practice doing sth.為固定搭配，意為“練習(xí)做某事”，故選b。14. i wish to be a musician like my mother.you practice the piano so hard. i think your dream will _.a. come trueb. come backc. come outd. come on【答案】a【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我希望成為一名像我我媽媽一樣的音樂家。你這么努力地練習(xí)鋼琴。我認為你

52、的夢想會實現(xiàn)的?？疾閯釉~短語。come true實現(xiàn)，come back回來，come out出來，come on加油。根據(jù)主語your dream可知，此處表示夢想會實現(xiàn)的，故選a?！军c睛】15. where is your grandfather? he _ a walk in the park now. he _ there every saturday afternoon.a. takes; walksb. takes; is walkingc. is taking; is walkingd. is taking; walks【答案】d【解析】【詳解】句意：你的祖父在哪？現(xiàn)在他正在公園里散步。他每周六下午都在那里散步?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“now”可知句子講述現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作，謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在進行時is taking。根據(jù)“every saturday afternoon”可知句子講述的是習(xí)慣行的動作，第二空用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“he”，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式walks。故選d。二、完形填空先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從a、b、c、d四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。the smiths liv