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1、廣西桂林靈川縣第三中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語module4 unit 1 paper andprinting have been used for ages 同步輔導(dǎo)與測(cè)試題 外研版. 本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容module 4 great inventions二 . 重難點(diǎn)講解unit 1 people and print have been used for agestony : dad, can i ask a favour? can i borrow your digital camera?ask a favour of sb.= ask sb. for help “向某人請(qǐng)求幫助”請(qǐng)求幫助:1. can i

2、ask a favour?2. can you help me?3. may i ask a favour of you?4. would you do me a favour?肯定答語: yes, all right. / ok. / certainly. / with pleasure.否定答語: sorry, i can t. / centainly not. / sure not. / i m afraid i can t. / sorry, but i never lend it to anyone.試比較: i lend him a pen, that is, he borrows

3、 a pen from me.borrow from e.g. i borrowed a camera from my father yesterday?lend to e.g. my father lent a camera to me yesterday.tony s dad: why?tony : i d like to take some photos on the school visit to the museumnext week.tony s dad : is this for your school magazine? has it been published yet?to

4、ny : yes, two issues have been published. but it s going to be an online magazine from now on.tony s dad : what s wrong with an ordinary magazine?tony : do you mean using paper? it s too expensive. if the magazine is online, paper won t be needed. that s an important advantage . it ll be published o

5、n the school website, and it can be read on screen.advantage-disadvantagetony s dad : well, that makes me think. paper and printing have been used for ages. we once got information from books, but now the same information can be read or even listened to on computers.tony: i wondercan books be replac

6、ed by computers? ma/be i ll write something for the magazine! anyway, about the camera ?tony s dad: here it is. the battery hasn t been charged for a couple of months. it s been turned off since your mum s birthday party.charge v.充電charge n.負(fù)荷,掌管e.g. mary was ( put ) in charge of the baby. 瑪麗負(fù)責(zé)照料這個(gè)嬰

7、兒。tony : it doesn t matter. i ll see to that.see to v. 負(fù)責(zé),注意e.g. i ll go to tony s party this evening. will you see to my cat?tony s dad: but you must promise that it won t be lent to anyone, and it wont be left at school ! just look after it. is that clear?leave/forgettony : promise!promise v. 允諾,答

8、應(yīng)promise sb. sth. tom promised me a birthday present.=promise ( sb. ) that + 從句 tom promised me that he would give me a birthday present.=promise to do sth. tom promised to give me a birthday present.=promise sth. to sb. tom promised a birthday present to mise n. 允諾,答應(yīng),許諾make/ keep/ break a pr

9、omise to do sth.unit 2 can books be replaced by computers?every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. every day i open my books in class and start my lessons. every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. and every night, i look at the posters with photos of david beckham

10、 and yao ming on my bedroom wall before i go to sleep. can we imagine life without paper or print?on one s way to spl.look through v. 瀏覽on the wall /in the wallpaper was first created about 2000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. people le

11、arned to write words on paper to make a book. but in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. as a result, they were expensive and rare. and because there weren t manybooks, few people learned to read.1. create v. 創(chuàng)造 creative adj. 有創(chuàng)造力的 creation n. 創(chuàng)造物 creator n. 創(chuàng)造者2. be made

12、 of 由制成(從成品能夠看出原材料)e.g. the desk is made of metal.be made from由制成(從成品看不出原材料)e.g. paper is made from wood.be made in + 地點(diǎn)產(chǎn)于e.g. the watch is made in japan.be made into 把做成一e.g. wood can be made into paper.3. produce v. 生產(chǎn) / production n. 生產(chǎn)4. at a time “每次(多少個(gè)) ,一次”e.g. please come in one at a time,

13、not all together.5. by hand “手工地,親手地”e.g. all these toys are made by hand, not on a machine.then printing was invented in china. the first printed books were madeby puttingink on a wooden block and holding the paper against it. whenprinting was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11 th century

14、, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. as a result, more people learned to read. after that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly, in a way thatcan be compared with the introduction of theinternet in the 20 th century.hold against貝占在上面at the beginning of/ in the beginningas a result結(jié)果lear

15、n to do學(xué)習(xí)去做compare with/to 與相比較introduction n. / introduce v.介紹but will books be needed in the future? today information can be received online, downloaded from the internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on cd-roms or machines such as mp3 player. these machines are smaller

16、and lighter than books so that they can be carried very easily.rather than 而不是,勝于(比較對(duì)象是相同成分/ 詞性)e.g.i want to wear the black shoes rather than the brown ones.he d prefer to go there in winter rather than in summer.such as / for example 例如computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and m

17、agazines can already be read online. so will books be replaced by computers one day? no, i don t think the yao ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two meters high!【典型例題】translation1. for ages2. a couple of3. see to sb. / sth4. looks through5. be made of / from6. make a

18、 book7. in those days8. at a time9. by hand10. put against11. 在初/開始時(shí)12. 然后,之后用心 愛心 專心313. 以方式14. 與相比,與相媲美15. 勝過,而不愿16. 被所替代 答案:1 .幾代2 .幾個(gè)3 .負(fù)責(zé),注意4 .瀏覽5 .由制成6 .寫書7 .以前8 . 一次9 .手工10 .把置于相反的11 . at the beginning of 12 . and then13 . in the way of 14 . compare with 15 . rather than16 . instead of【模擬試題】i

19、. choose the best answer1. if the work , you can go and play games.d. isclassroom.a. finished b. has finishedc. will be finishedfinished2. it was raining heavily outside, the children were made in thea. stay b. to stay c. staying d. stayed3. kate the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.a.

20、 has written b. was written c. had written d. is writing4. to make our city more beautiful, rubbish into the river.a. needn t be thrownb. mustn t be thrownc. can t throwd. may not throw5. i like my bike. it very well.a. rides b. is riding c. is ridden d. has ridden6. i won t come to the party unless

21、 tom, too.-you mean if tom comes, you ll come.a. will invite b. invites c. invited d. is invited7. everyone who heard mr. green s story it.a. laughed at b. was laughed c. laughed d. was laughed at8. the children must . a. look after b. be taken good care c. look the same d. be taken good care of9. t

22、h e woman still doesn t know what in her hometown.a. happens b. happened c. will happen d. was happened10. 一 i saw you came to school on foot this morning. yes. my bike a. is mending b. is being mended c. is mended d. is being mendingii. readingawhat is your favourite colour? do you like yellow, ora

23、nge, and red? if you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. do you prefer grey and blues? then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. if you love green, you are strong-mindedanddetermined. you wish to succeed and wa

24、nt other people to see you are successful.at least this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, and the influence that colours have on humanbeings. they tell us that we don t choose our favouritecoloursas we gro

25、w up. if you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your用心愛心專心5eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.a yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. on the other hand

26、, black is depressing. light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. it is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines and painted orange rather than black or dark grey.remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always bri

27、ghten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colourful things. remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colours they like and dislike. and don t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character whenyou choose a piece of handkerchief

28、.1. according to this passage, a. one is born with his colour preferenceb. one can choose his colour preferencec. one s colour preference is changeabled. one has to choose his favorite colour as soon as he can see clearly2. we would pay attention to colours because a. colours do have influence on ou

29、r state of mind.b. colours may have influence on factories.c. light and bright colours make people happy.d. you can know your friends better by the colours they like or dislike.3. the main idea of this passage is .a. one s colour preference shows one s characterb. you can brighten your life with wonderful coloursc. psychologists have been studying the meaning of colour preferenced. one s colour pref

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