人稱代詞和名詞練習(xí)文檔

1、1 一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空： 1. is my aunt. We ofte n visit. ( she ) 2. China is a nice coun try.is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3. What day istoday? is Thursday. (its) 4. These new houses are so nice.are very expe nsive.( them ) 5. Mike is my classmate.is good at En glish . ( his ) 6. Kate wants a glass of milk

2、. Will you pass it to? ( she ) 7. What s the weather like today ?is cloudy. ( its ) 1. This isn tknife. ( she ) 2. These are your books , Kate. Putin the desk , please. (they ) 3. must look afterthi ngs. ( you ) 4. Wei Fa ng , is thatruler? Yes , it s.( you ) 5. They want a football. Givethe green o

3、ne , please. ( they) 6. It s Lin Tao s bag. Give it to. ( he ) 7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei s? No, pencil-box is very new. ( he ) 8. This box is too heavy. I can t carry. ( it ) Don t worry , Let( I ) help. ( you) 9. is a boyname is Mike. Mike s friends likevery much. (he ) 10. My sister is inroom.i

4、s a teacher. ( she ) 11. Jane is a little girl.mother is a nu rse. ( she ) 12. We are inclassroom.classroom is big. ( we) 13. My father and mother are teachers.are busy ( them) 14. You are a pupil. Isbrother a pupil, too? ( you ) 代詞練習(xí) 一、選出括號(hào)中正確的詞，在正確的詞上打勾。 1. This is (my / I ) mother. 2. Nice to mee

5、t (your/ you ) 3. (He / His ) name is Mark. 4. What s (she / her ) name? 5. Excuse (me / my / I ) .6. Are ( your / you ) Miss Li? 7.(I/ My ) am Ben. 8.(She / Her ) is my sister. 9. Fine , thank(your / you ) . 10. How old is (he / his ) 二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。 1. These are (he ) brothers. 2. That is (she ) s

6、ister. 3. Lily is (Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is (me ) cous in, Mary. 5. Now (her pare nt) are in America. 6. Those (child ) are (I ) father s students 7. Do you know (it ) n ame? 8. Mike and Tom (be ) friends .9. Thanks for help ing( I ). 10.(Ann 安)mother is (we) teacher. 1. These are (he ) brothe

7、rs. 2. That is (she ) sister. 3. Lily is (Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is (me ) cous in, Mary. 5. Now (her pare nt) are in America. 6. Those (child ) are (I ) father s students 7. Do you know (it ) n ame? 8. Mike and Tom (be ) frie nds. 9. Thanks for help ing( I ). 0.(Ann 安)mother is(we) teacher. (4)

8、填上正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。 ()1. My familya big family. My familyall here. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are ()2. This is. A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family C. a family s picture ()3. Let sgood friends. A. be B. are C. is ()4. Is she your aunt? Yes,. A. she s B. her is C. she is ()5. Arecoa

9、ts yours? Yes, they are . A. they B. these C. this ()6. Is thatuncle? No, it isn t. A. he B. she C. her ()7. Mrs. Green isgrandmother. A. Jim and Kate B. Jim and Kate s C. Jim s and Kate s ()8. Do you know the nameMr. Green s son? A. in B. of C. on ()9.the great photo of your family. A. Thanks for B

10、. Thank for C. thanks for ()10. Are those your friends? . A. Yes, they BreYes, they are D. Yes, those are (8)用括號(hào)里的代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1, Mr Yang is(we) teacher.(him) is from Beiji ng. (his) teaches(our) En glish. 2, Look,there is a cat.(they) is Lilys.(it) n ame is Mimi. 3, Let(I) tell(she) about(he) life at

11、school. 4, This is(they) rooom.Where is(our)? 5, D ont use the eraser.is(me). 6, The lady un der the tree is(me) aunt.(her) ofte n sings with(she) husband .從單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)，變形規(guī)則如下： 1 . bed-beds 一般情況下，直接力口 -s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, 2 .以 s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾，力口 -es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch- watches 3

12、.以輔音字母+y ”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es，如:family-families （家庭），strawberry-strawberries（草莓） 4 .以“f或fe 結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加-es，如：kni fe-k ni ves 5 .不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)： man-men, woma n-wome n, policema n（男警察）-policeme n, policewoma n （女警察）-policewome n, mouse-mice child （孩子）-childre n foot-feet,. tooth-teeth fish-fish, sheep （羊）-sheep

13、people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,當(dāng) people 后加上 s時(shí)即 peoples 表示“民族例如： There are 56 peoples in China.中國(guó)有 56 個(gè)民族。 2. 以下詞為常為不可數(shù)名詞，他們的復(fù)數(shù)形式就是他們本身。 Water（水）milk（牛奶）tea（茶）rice（米飯）orange （橙汁）juice （果汁） bread （面包） 練習(xí)題 寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù) Ithisthat watchchildphotodiary dayfootbookdress toothsheepboxstrawb

14、erry thiefyo-yopeach san dwich manwoman paperjuicewatermilk ricetea- 注意be動(dòng)詞遇到名詞時(shí)的運(yùn)用：?jiǎn)螖?shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are. 名詞單復(fù)數(shù)講解及練習(xí) 名詞單復(fù)數(shù) （1）名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞沒有單復(fù)數(shù), 一律看作單數(shù)。 （2） 可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)前什么時(shí)候用a，什么時(shí)候用an ? 答：以元音音標(biāo)（或音素）開頭的用 an。 以輔音音標(biāo)（或音素）開頭的用a。 注意：我們看的是音標(biāo)（或音素），而不是兀音字母。 一、選擇a或an或不填（用/表示） penbag applebig apple bananaor

15、ange oran gesorange pen （3）可數(shù)名詞的變化規(guī)則： 一般在詞尾加 s，如：books , bags , fruits。力口 s之后的讀音以 s、 x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的名詞加 es, 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，變y為i再加es，讀iz；以元音字母 加y結(jié)尾的名詞直接在詞尾加s。 女口： babybabies 以f、fe結(jié)尾的名詞變f、fe為ves,如：wolf wulf 狼wolves wife （妻子）一life （生命）一knife 以 o 結(jié)尾的名詞力口 es 的有：如： zoozoos photo photos （4）名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化： man men 男人

16、womanwumEn women 5wimin 女人 tooth tu:W teeth ti:W 牙齒 foot fut feet fi:t 腳，英尺 goose gu:s geese gi:z 鵝 mouse maus mice mais 老鼠 child tFaild childre n 5tFildrE n孩子 單復(fù)同形的名詞有: Chinese 5tFaini:z 中國(guó)人 Japanese 7dVApE5ni:z日本人 sheep Fi:p綿羊 deer diE鹿 fish fiF 魚 注意：fish當(dāng)一條魚講時(shí)，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，如three fish.當(dāng)各種各樣 的魚講時(shí)，即強(qiáng)調(diào)魚的種類

17、時(shí)，要加es. 女口： all kindskaindz of fishes .各種各樣的魚 當(dāng)魚肉講時(shí)，不可數(shù)。 一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則 1 .一般情況下，直接加 -s，如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bedbeds 2. 以 s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾，力口 -es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush- brushes,watch-watches 3 .以輔音字母+y ”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es，如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4. 以“ f或fe結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加-es

18、，如：knife-knives 5 .不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)： man-men, woma n-wome n, policema n-policeme n, policewoma n- policewome n, mouse-mice child-childre n foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chin ese-Chi nese, Japa nese-Japa nese 1. I have two(knife) 2. There are manyhere. (box) 3. There are manyon the road. (b

19、us) 4. A feware draw ing on the wall. (boy) 5. Theare playi ng football now. (child) 兔兒們，元宵節(jié)就要到了，Happy the Lan tern Festival ! 元宵節(jié) 快樂(lè)呀，代我向你們?nèi)覇?wèn)好。the Lan tern Festival(元宵節(jié))。 名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則; 1. 大多數(shù)情況下，直接加S 2. 以s x sh ch結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，力口es 3. 以f fe結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，把f fe變?yōu)関es. 4. 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，把 y變i再加es.例如，family 以輔音字

20、母I加y結(jié)尾，所以復(fù)數(shù)形式為families, boy也是以y結(jié)尾的，但它是以元音字母 o加y結(jié)尾的，所以復(fù)數(shù) 形式為boys 5. 有些以字母o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)加 es,例tomatoes,potatoes 6. 還有一些不規(guī)則變化的，需要同學(xué)們分清記牢。如sheepsheep， childchildre n 二、練習(xí)題。 一、寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 1、orange 2 、 class 3、text 4、mon key 5、 pia no 6、child 7、shelf8 bed9、country 10、family 11 、 toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14 、rad

21、io 15 、photo 16、army 17 、 tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20 、knife 22、 sheep 二、選擇填 空 1. There on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos 2. This ki nd of car made in Shan ghai. A. is B .are C .were D .has 3. There are four and two in the group. A. Japa nese, Germe n B Japa neses, Germe n C. Japa nese,Germa n C