外研版六年級上冊英語閱讀理解及答案

1、外研版六年級上冊英語閱讀理解及答案 一、閱讀理解 并選擇正確答案。閱讀理解1 Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmoth

2、er. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Ben was very happy. Where are Bens grandparents? ）（1 C. In BeijingB. In New York A. In London What did Ben do yesterday? ）（2 A. He visited his grandparents. B. He went shopping with his friends. C. He went shopping with his parents. How many

3、 people went shopping yesterday? 3）（ C. ThreeA. One B. Two He bought _ for his grandmother. 4）（ C. blue sweaterA. black trousers B. some books When is Ben going to visit his grandparents? 5）（ C. YesterdayB. Next week A. Tomorrow B）【答案】（1 C）（2 C）（3 B）（4 B ）（5 打算探望祖父母的事情?！痉治觥课恼麓笠猓好枋鯞en【解析】（1）根據(jù) Ben is

4、 going to visit his grandparents in New York next week.可知他的祖父母住在 。紐約，故選B（2）根據(jù)Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.可知昨天他和父母去購物了。故選 。C（3）根據(jù)Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop可知三個人去購物了，故 。選C（4）根據(jù)In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and

5、 some 。Bgood books for his grandmother. 可知他給祖母買了一些書，故選（5）根據(jù)Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. 可知他打算下周去看 。B望祖父母，故選【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關鍵詞，做出正確 選擇。 ，判斷句子正誤。閱讀理解2 It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Toms birthday. He had a party at home. His friends ca

6、me and they all give presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Toms parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 oclock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought （買）a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was ve

7、ry happy. Toms birthday was on National Day. ）（1 Tom had a birthday party last Sunday. 2）（ They played games at the party. 3）（ The model ship was a present from Toms uncle. 4）（ Tom was happy last Sunday. 5）（ 11）【答案】（ 12）（ 0）3（ 0）（4 1 ）（5 過生日情況的短文。Tom【解析】【分析】這是一篇講述（1）題目句子的意思是：湯姆的生日是國慶節(jié)。根據(jù)短文敘述It was N

8、ational Day last Sunday. And it was also Toms birthday.（上周日是國慶節(jié)。也是湯姆的生日。）可知題目敘 述正確。故答案為：正確。（2）題目句子的意思是：上周日湯姆舉辦了一場生日晚會。根據(jù)短文敘述He had a party （他在家辦了一場晚會。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。at home. （3）題目句子的意思是：他們在晚會上做游戲。根據(jù)短文敘述They sang and danced. （他 們唱歌跳舞。）可知沒有做游戲。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。（4）題目句子的意思是：船模型是來自湯姆叔叔的禮物。根據(jù)短文敘述Toms par

9、ents gave him a model ship. （湯姆的父母給了他一個船模型。）可真是父母的禮物。題目敘述錯誤， 故答案為：錯誤。（5）題目句子的意思是：上周日湯姆很高興。根據(jù)短文敘述He was very happy.（他很高 興。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，掌握短文敘述的細節(jié)，然后根據(jù)短文 敘述來判斷正誤。 3閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容連線。 Christmas comes in winter. It is always on the same day each year. Its on December 25. We al

10、ways get up early on Christmas. When we get up, we find gifts at the end of our beds. We open our gifts in the morning. We have a big lunch at home. In the afternoon, we play games and have a good time. In the evening, Im usually very tired, so I go to bed at about 10 oclock. Christmas _ A. early on

11、 Christmas. We always get up _ B. at the end of our beds. We find gifts _ C. go to bed at about 10 oclock. We have a big lunch _ D. and play games. I usually _ E. comes in winter. C ；B；D【答案】E；A； 圣誕節(jié)一早。A. early on Christmas. 【解析】【分析】 在我們的床尾。B. at the end of our beds. 大概十點上床睡覺。C. go to bed at about 10

12、 oclock. 玩游戲。D. and play games. 冬天到來。E. comes in winter. 該短文主要介紹圣誕節(jié)的一些事情。 。E Christmas comes in winter. 得知圣誕節(jié)在冬天，故答案為（1）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)（2）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)We always get up early on Christmas.得知圣誕節(jié)起床很早，故答案為 。A（3）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)we find gifts at the end of our beds得知在床頭得到禮物，故答案為 。B（4）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù) We have a big lunch at home. In the

13、afternoon, we play games and have a 。得知然后做游戲，故答案為Dgood time.（5）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Im usually very tired, so I go to bed at about 10 oclock.得知我們通常10 。點睡覺，故答案為C【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關鍵詞，做出正確 選擇。 你知道世界名著的博物館出自哪些國家嗎？讀短文并搭配閱讀理解4There are many famous museums in the worldThe Louvre Museum is in ParisIt is a g

14、reat art museumThe Palace Museum is wellknownAnd the British Museum，the Metropolitan People want to see all the beautiful things thereMuseum of Art are loved by people FranceUSA China British the Louvre Museum _ 1）（ the Palace Museum _ 2）（ _ ）the Metropolitan Museum（3 the British Museum _ ）（4 France

15、1）（【答案】 China）（2 USA3）（ British ）（4【解析】【分析】短文中文：世界上有許多著名的博物館。盧浮宮博物館在巴黎。這是一個偉大的藝術博物館。故宮是眾所周知的。還有大英博物館， 大都會藝術博物館深受人們 的喜愛。人們想在那里看到所有美麗的東西。（1）題干中文：盧浮宮博物館。根據(jù)短文中語句“The Louvre Museum is in Paris”可知盧浮宮博物館在巴黎。巴黎是法國（France ）的首都，所以盧浮宮博物館是出自法國，故答 France案為： ChinaChina）題干中文：故宮。故宮出自中國（）是眾所皆知的，故答案為：（2（3）題干中文：大都會藝術博

16、物館。大都會藝術博物館位于美國（USA）紐約州紐約市中 USA,故答案為：央公園旁（4）題干中文：大英博物館。大英博物館顧名思義出自英國（British），故答案為： British【點評】本題考查世界著名的博物館出自哪些國家，正確理解句意和日常的積累是答題的 關鍵。 閱讀理解5 During the summer holiday，Alice had a nice tripFirst she took a plane from Changchun to BeijingShe went to the Great WallShe was very tiredBut she was happyShe

17、 likes Beijing very muchThen she went to London by planeShe visited Big Ben，the clock towerThere were many museums in LondonShe learnt a lot therePeople in London love eating fish and chipsShe stayed in London for 5 daysThen she took a plane to Then she went to Changchun by planeShanghai 根據(jù)短文，判斷正誤。

18、）Alice visited five places during the summer holiday（1 ）2Alice visited the Palace Museum（ Alice visited Big Ben in London（3） Alice took a train from London to shanghai（4） Alice had a nice trip（5） 01）【答案】（ 0）（2 1）（3 0）（4 1 ）（5 【分析】本短文內(nèi)容主要是關于愛麗絲在暑假旅行的情況。【解析】細節(jié)理解. 題意：暑假期間愛麗絲參觀了五個地方。 根據(jù)短文中語句“ First she took a plane from Changchun to Beijing. Then she went to London by p