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1、人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第四單元練習(xí)題及答案Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your pare nts?一單項(xiàng)選擇()1. His father doesn t allow hwimming alone.A. goes B.to go C.goi ng D.go()2.What s with you?A. wrong B.the wrong C.matter D.up()3.give him a watch?A. What about Let CWhy don tD.Why don t you( )4.You could save some mone_you can buy
2、 a gift for your mother.A. in order to B.because C.so D.so that()5.1 think the result musthim very much.A. surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises()6.he is very poor,he feels very happy.A.Although; but B.Although; /C.Because so D.Because /( )7.This math questi on is too difficult. Can you help
3、 me_?A.work on it B.work out it C.work it out D.work for it()8.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom_brother. sA.old B.older C.elder D.young( )9.The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives ,and he feels very .A.alone; alone B.lonely; IonelyC.alone; IonelyD.lonely; alone()10.He shoul
4、dthe teacher.A.explain B.explain to C.explained D.explained to()11. What s wron g?I can t do my homework now. Imy homework in the classroom this morning.A.leave B.forget C.forgot D.left()12.I m not sure. His fatherin the office.A.maybe B.may be C.may D.is()13.He is very angry with his mother, becaus
5、e his mother always_him with thebest stude nt.A.compares B.complains C.tells D.makes()14.ls therein this story?A. w on derful somethi ngB. somethi ng won derfulC. w on derful anythingD. anything won derful()15 .It is too loud.Please_the radio.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down D.turn up完形填空Mon day mor
6、ni ng is an importa nt time at our school. All of the stude nts go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 16 the national flag (國(guó)旗)go up.Usually, one stude nt gives a talk on Mon day mornin gs. One Mon day last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 17 and excited! When I saw him, I wan ted to hav
7、e a try, too.Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 18 me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Mon day, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I m sure you ll do well. ”“Thank you, ” I answered. It was such a grea9 fo
8、r me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my pare nts 20 . I wan ted to make my teacher happy.Mon day morning came. I bega n to feel 21. Whe n did I last give a talk to somany people? Never! This was my first time. Could I
9、 really do it? Maybe I couldn finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 22 in front of every on e. I ope ned my mouth, but I could n t say any thi ng.“Take it easy, ” I said to. “ Don t be nervous. You can do it. ”Just the n, I looked dow n at every on e. I saw about 1,0
10、00 eyes. They were alllooking at me! I couldn t even stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “Youcan do it! Don t be afraid, just talk!”I 24 a big breath(呼吸).Then I began to talk. It wasn t hard. It was easy.I don Iknow 25 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so g
11、ood that day. I showed myself to every one what I can do.()16.A.watch B.see C.notice D.look at( )17.A.surprising B.proud C.amazed D.careful()18.A.asked B.asked for C.said to D.showed()19.A.chanee B.news C.time D.message()20.A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to D.listen( )21.A.excited B.happy C.ner
12、vous D.surprised()22.A.stand B.stood C.was standingD.have stood()23.A.me B.my classC.myself D.my parents()24.A.took B.held C.put D.left()25.A.when B.how C.why D.whether閱讀理解In the world today, all of the people n eed to have fun whe n they are free. We can work all the time if we are going to keep he
13、althy and enjoy life.Every one has his own way of relax ing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式)is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(個(gè)人的)sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular rec
14、reation ( 了肖遣)for people who like to be outdoors.Not every one who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some in door relaxati on, such as watch ing TV, singing and dancing.It does n t matter if we like i
15、n door recreati on or take part in outdoor sports. It is importa nt for every one to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.( )26.Which is the most popular form of recreatio n?A. SIeeping. B.Watching TVC.Sports. D.Singing and dancing.( )27.People want to take part in sports to .A. make f
16、riendsB. keep healthy and enjoy lifeC. find a good jobD. make more money( )28.Outdoor sports in clude .A. watchi ng TVB. s inging and dancingC. liste ning to the radioD. skating and mountain climbing()29.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on theradio?A. Because they d
17、on t enjoy life.B. Because they don t enjoy sports.C. Because they like sports but they don t like to take part in them.D. Because they don t need recreation.()30.The passage 文章)mai nly (主要)tells us that .A. basketball is a kind of team sportsB. i ndoor recreati on is not as importa nt as outdoor sp
18、ortsC. differe nt people have differe nt ways of relaxi ngD. every one who enjoys sports should take part in them根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 41你可以給他打電話。You can.42.他正在瀏覽一本雜志。He is a magazine.43他和他的同學(xué)相處得不好。He can his classmates.44. 昨天他把詞典還給我了。Hethe dictio nary to me yesterday.45. 商店里有各種各樣的衣服。There areclothes in the st
19、ore.單項(xiàng)選擇()1. Youshould work tonightwatching TV.A.in the place of B.instead C.insteadof D. expect()2. If you compare her workhis, you flilnd hers is much better.A. forB.with C.atD. o n()3. There no coffee would you like a cup of tea?A. insteadB.neitherC.ever D. already()4. If there anything you don u
20、nderstand, I be happy to.A. explain B.decide C.train D.copy()5. It was a long time before I could get back into a car becauseI was veryabout drivingagain after the accident.A. excited B.nervous C.tired D.angry()6. Hisparents allow hima movie oncea week.A. to watch B.watch C.watching D.watched()7.4.
21、Do nt argue anyonesmall th in gs.A. with;with B. with; about C.about; with D. about; about()8. He picked up his book andreading.A. forgot B. hated C.con ti nued D. imagi ned()9. Bill,thanksfor sending me to the hospital. .A. It does n matter B. Best wishes C.No problem D. I love to()10. I don mind y
22、oua dog in the house so Iong asit clsan.A. to push B.pushing C.to keep D.keeping()11. Lastnight, he offeredme home, but I refused.A. drive B.to driveC.drivingD.to driving( )12. Every on ehad a differe nton the subject at the meeti ng.A. opinionB. advice C.decisionD. discussion()13. buy a jacket for
23、your brother on his birthday? That agood idea.A. Why not B. Why C. How about D. How to()14. It difficult for a small supermarket towith the big supermarkets.A. share B.drop C.compete D. provide()15. My cous in alwaystakesmy th in gs without ask ing. ,Ith ink.A. It ight B. It ot a big deal C. It dang
24、erous D. It ot a good idea()16. If you d on un dersta nd, it estto saysoandgetthings.A. enjoyableB. clear C.fair D.necessary()17. I don think that hsway to do it. Let asksomeoneelsefor help.A. proper B. personal C.independentD.careless()18. Mrs. Gree nhastoher little daughter or shew on work hard at
25、 all.A. hate B. hurt C.invite D. push()19. We came home a nd found Lisaon the sofa.A. sleep B.to sleep C.sleepingD. slept()20. Mr. Brow n is used tothe e-mails as so on as he gets to his office.A. looking after B. looking forward to C.looking through D. looking for完形填空Do you often talk with your par
26、ents about your problems? When you talk to the m, will they believe what you say,listen to you and 21 you?It has 22 to do with both you and your parents. Some parents are easyto talk to, and they are great liste ners, 23 some are hard to walk closeto. As com muni cati on is a two-way street, the 24
27、you talk can causedifferent results. Soyou should foll ow the advice below.Be_25 . Tellyourpare nts about what you thi nk, feel, and want as clearly asposs ible. Theywill be more helpful if they 26 what you mean and what sally going onMake your parents believe you. If you re27 honest, your parents w
28、ill believe what you say.However, if you hardly tell them the truth, it will be difficult for them t o believe you.Try not to 28 . If you disagreewith your parents, can you see things 29 your p arents side? If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to tal k in a 30-way.()21
29、. A. depe nd on B. take after C. give up D. agree with()22. A. somethingB.no thi ngC.everythi ng1D.any thi ng()23. A. orB. butC.soD.u ntil()24. A. timeB. placeC.troubleD. way()25. A. easyB. differe ntC.clearD. loud()26. A. understandB.changeC.c on trolD. question()27. A. sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.ha
30、rdly()28. A. competeB.expla inC. compareD. argue()29. A.withB.fromC.inD.of()30. A. normalB.similarC.frie ndlyD.lo nely閱讀理解Sally was a stude nt. It was going to be her mother s birthday. She wan ted to buyher a prese nt that would be nice and useful but not expe nsive.A week before her mother birthda
31、y, she went shopping after a quick andsimple lunch. When she had been looking for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheep umbrellas (傘),and decided to take a black one, since her mother had lost hers the month before.She thought, “ You could carry that whe n you are weari ng clothes of
32、 any color.So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to school with herun til her classes had fini shed.On her way back home in the train that eve ning, she felt hungry because shehad such a small l unch that she went along to the buffet car (餐車) for ano thersan dwich and cup of
33、 coffee. She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment (車廂),but when she got back, it had gone! When she had left the compartme nt, there had bee n no other passe nger(乘客)in it, but now there were three.Sally bega n to cry whe n she saw that the umbrella was no Ion ger there. The
34、other passengersfelt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone, and that she had to get out at the next station. After the three other passengers heard it, they asked her for her mother address so that they could se
35、nt the umbrella to her ifsome one had take n it by mistake and brought it back after Sally had got out of thetrai n.The n ext week, Sally heard from her mother. It said,“ Thank you very much foryour lovely prese nts, but why did you send me three black umbrellas?”()31. Which of the following has the
36、 same meaning with the sentence You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color?AYoucancarry it when you are wearing anyclothes.BAny color of your clothes will be all right.CThe umbrella will be OKfor your clothes in anycolors.D. Youcan take any clothes that you like to wear.()32. Whe
37、re did shefind the umbrella missing?A. Thecompartment. B. Her school. C.The buffet car. D.Theshop.( )33. From the passage,we can infer (推斷)that.A. her mother would write to her if shedidnt receivethe presentB. the three umbrellas were sent by the girlC. only four people had ever been to the compartm
38、entD. nobody brought the umbrella back()34. The best name of the story is.A. ALuckyGirlB.TheMissing Umbrella C.Mothers present D. AHappyMother()35. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Youshould take care of your things when you are traveling.B. Showyour love to others, and they will bring you lo
39、ve.C. Childrenshouldoften come backto seetheir parents.D. Its no usecrying when you are in trouble.詞匯運(yùn)用46. I(usual)just have a sandwichfor lunch.47. Good(commun icate)is importa nt for bus in ess(業(yè)務(wù)).48. Thegirl is always(causeXrouble for people.49. I spent the whole class(copy)notes on the blackboa
40、rd.50. It important for usto develop good study(skill).51. 我希望事情將會(huì)進(jìn)展順利。I hope thingswillwell.52. 你跟你的鄰居們相處融洽嗎?Do youyour neighbors?53. 你不能馬上還我錢,也沒什么大不了的。It ,if you can,pay me back right now.54請(qǐng)快速瀏覽一下這篇文章。Pleasethe article quickly.55. 她努力干活以便能到6點(diǎn)時(shí)把一切都準(zhǔn)備好。Sheworked hardeverything would be ready by 6 o
41、 clock.56. 我建議你把這些單詞刪掉。I advise you tohese words57. 依我看,健康最重要。,health is the most important.58. 長(zhǎng)途旅行之后感到疲憊是正常的。feel tired after a long trip.59. 她放學(xué)后沒有回家,因此她媽媽很擔(dān)心她。Shedidn go home after school so her motherher.60. 昨天她拒絕和我一起逛商店。Shewith me yesterday.書面表達(dá)下面是大明寫給他的朋友Tom的信,信中描述了他的煩惱。請(qǐng)你以他的朋友Tom 的身份,給他寫一封80
42、詞左右的回信,在信中指出他的問題并給他提出建議。DearTom,My classmate, Lucy,bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it without her permission.Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it backsecretly.Now shefinds out the trut h and is very angry with me. I don know what to do. Canyou help me?Yours,DamingDear Daming,I know
43、 your problemYours,1. B allow sb. to do sth是固定搭配,意為 允許某人做某事”。2. A What s wrong with sb是固定句式,意為 某人怎么了? ”。3. DWhat about.?意為“怎么樣? ”,后面接動(dòng)名詞形式;Let s do s是祈使句, 意 為 讓我們做某事吧”;Why don t you do sth意為 為何不做某事呢? ”。該句 中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為動(dòng)詞原形give,且是問句,因此答案為 D項(xiàng)。4. D in order to意為 為了”,后面接動(dòng)詞原形;because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;so表 示結(jié)果;so that意為
44、以便于”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。5. A surprise sb意為使某人驚訝”,mus后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。6. B although作連詞,意為 雖然,盡管”,而且although與but不能同時(shí)使用。7. C work out意為 解決;算出”,work out的賓語(yǔ)如果是名詞,可以放在中間, 也可以放在后面,但是賓語(yǔ)如果是代詞,只能放在中間。8. C elder brother 意為 哥哥”。9. C alone作形容詞,意為孤獨(dú)的;寂寞的。,側(cè)重于獨(dú)自一人,沒有其他人,通 常作表語(yǔ);而lonely既可以作形容詞,又可以作副詞,意為 孤獨(dú)的(地);單獨(dú) 的(地)”,表示人的一種
45、心理狀態(tài)。10. B explain to sb是固定搭配,意為 向某人解釋”。11. D forget sth.意為 忘記某事”;leave sth則表示 把某物留在或忘在某地”。由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this morning可知該句時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí),故答案為D項(xiàng)。12. B情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may表示推測(cè),意為或許,可能”,與后面的be構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ);而 maybe是副詞,意為 大概;或許”,常用于句首。13. A句意:他很生他媽媽的氣,因?yàn)樗麐寢尶偸菍⑺c最好的學(xué)生作比較。根 據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。14. D修飾不定代詞的形容詞或不定式要放在該不定代詞之后,而且該句是一般 疑問句,因此答案為D項(xiàng)。15. C turn on打開;turn off關(guān)掉;turn down調(diào)?。籺urn up調(diào)大。根據(jù)句意 聲音 太響亮”可知最佳答案為C項(xiàng)。完形填空16. A watch the nation
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