最新人教版英語七年級(jí)下冊《期中檢測試卷》帶答案解析

1、精選期中測試卷人 教 版 英 語 七 年 級(jí) 下 學(xué) 期期 中 測 試 卷學(xué)校_ 班級(jí)_ 姓名_ 成績_聽力部分(25分)一、聽力理解(本大題分為a、b、c、d四個(gè)部分，共25小題，每小題1分，共25分)a.聽句子(本部分有10小題，每小題1分，共5分)1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what does jenny play well?a. b. c. 2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what time does li lei go home?a b. c. 3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】how does doves mother go to work?a. b

2、. c. 4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what is the classroom rule?a. b. c. 5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what can jack do after school?a. b. c. b.聽對(duì)話(本題有10小題，每小題l分，共10分)回答每段對(duì)話后面的問題，在各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。6. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what are rick and bob good at?a. playing the violinb. playing the pianoc. pl

3、aying the guitar7. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】how far is it from jeffs home to school?a. 8 kilometersb. 9 kilometersc. 10 kilometers8. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what does steve usually do after dinner?a. takes a walkb. takes a showerc. watches tv9. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】how does dave usually go to school?a. by bikeb. by

4、 busc. by car10. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what is bruce doing?a. listening to musicb. doing his homeworkc. reading a newspaper聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11. what does eric think of his family rules?a. strictb. boringc. useful12. what does eric have to do after breakfast?a. read a bookb. brush his t

5、eethc. wash the dishes聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13. how many giraffes are there in the photo?a. twob. threec. four14. what are the elephants doing?a. eatingb. sleepingc. drinking15. what does jack think of the elephants?a. lazyb. smartc. scaryc.聽短文(本部分有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽到一段短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽的內(nèi)容，在每小題給

6、出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母編號(hào)寫在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)，短文聽兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16. it is _afternoon.a. fridayb. saturdayc. sunday17. tom and bob are mr. and mrs.smiths _.a. childrenb. cousinsc. friends18 tom and bob are _.a. playing basketballb. playing chessc. playing the guitar19. mr.smith is _.a. reading a bookb.

7、 reading a newspaperc. watching tv20. mrs.smith is in_.a. her roomb. the living roomc. the kitchend.聽填信息(本題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成表格的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。本題聽兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】in childrens zoothe elephants are from _21_.the elephants like _22_ best.the pandas are very _23_ and shy.the tigers are _24_ and look

8、 kind of scarythe koals are very cute. _25_ like them best.筆試部分(95分)一、單項(xiàng)填空(本部分有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)在每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將其字母填寫在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。26. -what do you do on sunday,peter?-sometimes i play_baseball and sometimes i play_chess.a. the;theb. the; /c. / ; /d. / ; the27. -_ do your parents have dinner?-at

9、 about7:00p.m.a. whereb. howc. whend. why28. do alice and you go to school by bus_by bike?-by bus.a. andb. soc. butd. or29. they usually get up _8:00 _ sundays.a. on; onb. at; atc. at; ond. on; at30. it takes eric 25 minutes_a shower.a. takeb. to takec. takesd. taking31. tom gets to school early eve

10、ry day, so he is_late for class.a. neverb. sometimesc. usuallyd. always32. peter likes to _ and he wants to join the music club.a. singb. swimc. writed. run33. does the hamburger_good, alice?-yes, i have one every day.a. eatb. soundc. seed. taste34. tim,_noisy in the library.a. dontb. doesntc. dont

11、bed. doesnt be35. be_. your grandfather is sleeping.a. quietb. cleanc. cuted. smart36. i think school rules are good_us, so we must follow them.a. atb. forc. tod. with37. what are your favorite_?-giraffes.a. vegetablesb. colorsc. animalsd. subjects38. john and bob are good_. they are very _to me.a.

12、friends; friendlyb. friends; friendc. friend; friendlyd. friend; friend39. the students often_sports after school. they_vollyball now.a. play ; playb. play; are playingc. plays; are playingd. play ; playing40. there are _rules in my school. a. too manyb. many tooc. much tood. too much41. you cant wa

13、tch tv at night. i cant_.a. toob. alsoc. andd. either42. the rule on the wall says “_”a. dont fightingb. no fightc. no fightsd. dont fight43. -are your grandparents watching tv?- _.they are listening to the radio.a. no,they arentb. yes,they arec. no, they dontd. yes, they do44. why dont you _us for

14、dinner?a. joinb. joinsc. to joind. joining45. whats the english for 10:45?a. a quarter past tenb. a quarter past elevenc. a quarter to tend. a quarter to eleven二、完形填空(本部分有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母編號(hào)寫在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。完型填空mr. smith _46_ from london. now he is in china. he is_47

15、_ .he teaches _48_ a middle school. he works very hard. his students like_49_ very much. he can_50_ a little chinese. his students often teaches him chinese_51_ sundays. mr. smith likes playing football. he often plays football_52_ his students.mr. smith_53_ a son. his name is jack. he is student. h

16、e studies in a middle school. he goes to school _54_ bike every day. he gets back home at four in the afternoon. he likes_55_ tv in the evening.46. a. comeb. comesc. ared. coming47. a. a teacherb. a workerc. a driverd. a farmer48. a. onb. inc. tod. from49. a. heb. himc. shed. her50. a. sayb. speakc.

17、 talkd. tell51. a. atb. onc. ofd. in52. a. forb. toc. withd. at53. a. hasb. havec. there isd. there are54. a. onb. byc. ind. of55. a. seeingb. lookingc. watchingd. looking at三、閱讀理解(30分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分)ali hong is my pen friend from shanghai.she tells me that she has to

18、o many rules in her house.she has to get up at half past six every morning.she cant see her friends after school because she has to do her homework.she cant watch tv or play computer games on school nights.and she has to be in bed before nine oclock.only on the weekends she can go to bed before ten

19、oclock.she has to clean her room and wash her clothes on the weekends.then she has to help her mother make dinner.she has to go to the childrens palace to learn the piano on sunday afternoon.she tells me she never has any fun.56. what time does li hong have to get up?a. at seven oclock.b. at six ocl

20、ock.c. at six thirty.d. at half past seven.57. li hong cant watch tv or play computer games on school nights，can she?a. yes，she can.b. no，she cant.c. yes，she cant.d. no，she can.58. what time can li hong be in bed on friday?a. before nine oclock.b. before ten oclock.c. before eight oclock.d. before e

21、leven oclock.59. what does li hong have to do on the weekends?a. clean her room.b. wash her clothes.c. help her mother make dinner.d. a，b and c.60. what does li hong think of the rules in her house?a. its interesting.b. it is great.c. it is very boring.d. its very good.bhello！my name is john.there i

22、s a park near my home.people like to go to this park after work.some of them go to the park every day.look！that is mr.white.he is sitting on the chair and watching the children.some children are playing games.some boys are playing football.lucy and lily are standing under a tree.they are talking.the

23、re is a small river in the park.we can see some boats on the water.some children are sitting in the boats with their parents.listen！a girl is singing.this is a nice park.i come here after school every day.61. whats near johns home?a. a school.b. a park.c. a zoo.d. a library.62. there are some _ in t

24、he park.a. boatsb. busesc. kitesd. cats63. lucy is talking with _.a. mr.whiteb. the boysc. childrend. lily64. john cant see _ in the park.a. treesb. womenc. mend. dogs65. what is john doing?a. he is sitting in a boat with his parents.b. he is playing games with some children.c. he is singing a song

25、in the park.d. he is watching the people in the park.c_66_ lisa speaks english well.she thinks its great to work and live in a village._67_ jim is good at writing and he likes to talk with people. he needs a job now._68_ helen is good at dancing.and she wants to be a dance teacher on weekends._69_ e

26、ric does well in driving a bus.he wants a new job._70_ kate is a villager. she wants to work in the town(鎮(zhèn))a. models(模特)wanted.huaxing clothes store needs to show new clothes on womens day.b. are you free on weekends?yes? then our center needs you to teach our students to dance.c. can you drive a bu

27、s well? we need a man to drive a school bus for our students every school day.d. can you speak english? the village school needs help to teach english.e. do you love music? our cd store needs a girl to help sell cds.fare you good at talking to people? do you love writing? come and work for our tv st

28、ation!g. the old peoples home in the town needs a woman to clean rooms. come to work here now!四、短文填空(本題共15分，每空1.5分，一空一詞。)i have three good friends, jill, anna and rick. we_71_in a small village. there is no middle_72_ in the village. so we have to go to school in a town. the town school is _73_ from

29、 our village, about 30 kilometers. its very difficult for us to _74_ or ride to school. so we always take a bus. _75_ usually takes us about 45 minutes to get there. we have to get _76_ at 6:00a.m. from monday to friday_77_we are afraid to be late for school.we all have dreams. anna and rick want to

30、 be teachers. jills _78_is to be a musician.i want to be _79_kung fu star. and we all believe( 相信)our dreams can_80_ true one day.五.讀寫綜合(20分)1.信息歸納(5分)dear student,my name is tom king. im 14 years old and im from australia. i speak english. i have a brother, sam and a sister, lisa. i play soccer on

31、weekends. its my favorite sport. i like music at school. its fun! i love koalas very much, because theyre very cute and friendly. do you like them? my father is a doctor. i want to be a doctor, too. and what do you want to be? please write and tell me about yourself.yours, tom.how old is tom?_81_whe

32、re does tom come from?_82_whats toms favorite sport?_83_why does tom love koalas?because theyre very_84_what does tom want to be?_85_2. 寫作(15分)86. 假設(shè)你是li hua，13歲，來自廣東汕頭，想成為tom的筆友,請(qǐng)你寫一封回信給他.信中介紹你自己的名字、年齡、來自哪里，你所說的語言，你最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)、動(dòng)物，你理想中的職業(yè)及原因。dear tom im your new pen pal._yours,li hua精選期中測試卷答案與解析聽力部分(25分)

33、一、聽力理解(本大題分為a、b、c、d四個(gè)部分，共25小題，每小題1分，共25分)a.聽句子(本部分有10小題，每小題1分，共5分)1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what does jenny play well?a. b. c. 【答案】a【解析】【原文】2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what time does li lei go home?a b. c. 【答案】b【解析】【原文】略3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】how does doves mother go to work?a. b. c. 【答案】a【解析】【原文】4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去

34、附件查看】what is the classroom rule?a. b. c. 【答案】a【解析】【原文】5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what can jack do after school?a. b. c. 【答案】b【解析】【原文】b.聽對(duì)話(本題有10小題，每小題l分，共10分)回答每段對(duì)話后面的問題，在各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。6. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what are rick and bob good at?a. playing the violinb. playing the piano

35、c. playing the guitar【答案】a【解析】【原文】7. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】how far is it from jeffs home to school?a. 8 kilometersb. 9 kilometersc. 10 kilometers【答案】c【解析】【原文】8. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what does steve usually do after dinner?a. takes a walkb. takes a showerc. watches tv【答案】b【解析】【原文】略9. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】how d

36、oes dave usually go to school?a. by bikeb. by busc. by car【答案】b【解析】【原文】10. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】what is bruce doing?a. listening to musicb. doing his homeworkc. reading a newspaper【答案】b【解析】【原文】聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11. what does eric think of his family rules?a. strictb. boringc. useful12.

37、 what does eric have to do after breakfast?a. read a bookb. brush his teethc. wash the dishes【答案】11. a 12. c【解析】【原文】聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13. how many giraffes are there in the photo?a. twob. threec. four14. what are the elephants doing?a. eatingb. sleepingc. drinking15. what does jack

38、think of the elephants?a lazyb. smartc. scary【答案】13. b 14. b 15. a【解析】【原文】c.聽短文(本部分有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽到一段短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽的內(nèi)容，在每小題給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母編號(hào)寫在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)，短文聽兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16. it is _afternoon.a. fridayb. saturdayc. sunday17. tom and bob are mr. and mrs.smiths _.a. childrenb. cousinsc. f

39、riends18. tom and bob are _.a. playing basketballb. playing chessc. playing the guitar19. mr.smith is _.a. reading a bookb. reading a newspaperc. watching tv20. mrs.smith is in_.a. her roomb. the living roomc. the kitchen【答案】16. c 17. a 18. b 19. a 20. c【解析】【原文】d.聽填信息(本題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成表格

40、的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。本題聽兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】in childrens zoothe elephants are from _21_.the elephants like _22_ best.the pandas are very _23_ and shy.the tigers are _24_ and look kind of scary.the koals are very cute. _25_ like them best.【答案】21. africa 22. water 23. friendly 24. lazy 25. children【解析】【原文】筆試部分(95分)

41、一、單項(xiàng)填空(本部分有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)在每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將其字母填寫在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。26. -what do you do on sunday,peter?-sometimes i play_baseball and sometimes i play_chess.a. the;theb. the; /c. / ; /d. / ; the【答案】c【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：-星期天你干什么，彼得?-有時(shí)我打棒球，有時(shí)我下國際象棋?？疾榱愎谠~用法。定冠詞the通常表示有明確的所指，即以說話人和聽話人已知的人或事物為前提，意思是這，那，這些，那些

42、，可與可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞一起使用。三餐球類棋類運(yùn)動(dòng)前不用任何冠詞，即用零冠詞，故“打棒球”是play baseball，“下棋”是play chess?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語中在不少場合下名詞前面不需要使用冠詞，這種現(xiàn)象稱為“零冠詞”。在以下情況不使用冠詞：1.在專有名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前。例如，china，milk。2.名詞前已有作定語的指示代詞(this， that，these， those)、形容詞性的物主代詞(my， your.)、一些不定代詞(any，each，every，some)等修飾時(shí)。例如，its her ruler. 3.復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人或事物。例如，she thinks

43、talk shows are wonderful. 4.在星期，月份和節(jié)日前。例如，in january，on sunday。4.在稱呼，頭銜和職務(wù)等名詞前。例如，ms. clark。5.在一日三餐，球類運(yùn)動(dòng)和棋類運(yùn)動(dòng)前。例如，play chess，play tennis；for lunch she has three eggs。6.在一些固定詞組中。例如，by train, at home, at night/noon等。27. -_ do your parents have dinner?-at about7:00p.m.a. whereb. howc. whend. why【答案】c【解

44、析】【分析】【詳解】句意：-你父母什么時(shí)候吃飯?-在下午7點(diǎn)左右。考查特殊疑問句。a. where 在哪里，詢問地點(diǎn)；b. how怎樣，如何，詢問狀態(tài)和方式；c. when什么時(shí)間，詢問時(shí)間；d. why為什么，詢問原因。根據(jù)回答“在下午7點(diǎn)左右。”可知詢問時(shí)間，故選c。28. do alice and you go to school by bus_by bike?-by bus.a. andb. soc. butd. or【答案】d【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：-愛麗絲和你坐公共汽車還是騎自行車上學(xué)?-乘公共汽車?？疾檫x擇疑問句。a. and和，而且，表示并列和順承關(guān)系；b. so因此，表

45、示因果關(guān)系；c. but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；d. or或者，還是，表示選擇關(guān)系。根據(jù)回答和句意可知此句是選擇疑問句，選擇疑問句是用or連接詢問的兩部分，以供選擇，答案必須是完整的句子或其省略形式，不能用yes或no回答一般提出兩種或兩種以上的可能,問對(duì)方選擇哪一種。其結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種形式：(1)一般疑問句+or +被選擇的情況?；例如，are you a teacher or a student ?(你是個(gè)老師還是個(gè)學(xué)生?)im a student.(我是個(gè)學(xué)生。)(2)特殊疑問句，a or b ?例如，when will he leave for london ，today or tomorrow

46、 ?(他何時(shí)動(dòng)身去倫敦，今天還是明天?)tomorrow.(明天。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知選d。29. they usually get up _8:00 _ sundays.a. on; onb. at; atc. at; ond. on; at【答案】c【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：他們通常星期天8點(diǎn)起床?？疾闀r(shí)間介詞。on：用在具體某一天或某一天的上午，下午或晚上前，例如，on sunday，on a hot morning；at用在幾點(diǎn)幾分或極端的時(shí)間段前，例如，at 7:30，at this moment；在“八點(diǎn)鐘”用at，在“星期天”用on，故選c。30. it takes eric 25

47、 minutes_a shower.a. takeb. to takec. takesd. taking【答案】b【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：埃里克花25分鐘洗澡考查固定句型。it takes sb. st. to do sth.：花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間去做某事，結(jié)合句意可知填動(dòng)詞不定式to take，故選b。31. tom gets to school early every day, so he is_late for class.a. neverb. sometimesc. usuallyd. always【答案】a【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：湯姆每天上學(xué)都很早，所以他上課從不遲到?？疾轭l度副

48、詞辨析。a. never從來不；b. sometimes有時(shí)；c. usually通常；d. always總是。根據(jù)上文“湯姆每天上學(xué)都很早”可知“他上課從不遲到”；故選a。32. peter likes to _ and he wants to join the music club.a. singb. swimc. writed. run【答案】a【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：彼得喜歡唱歌，他想加入音樂俱樂部?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。a. sing唱歌，歌唱；b. swim游泳；c. write寫；d. run跑。根據(jù)下文“他想加入音樂俱樂部”可知“彼得喜歡唱歌”，故選a。33. does the

49、hamburger_good, alice?-yes, i have one every day.a. eatb. soundc. seed. taste【答案】d【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：-漢堡包嘗起來好吃嗎，愛麗絲?-好吃，我每天都吃一個(gè)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。a. eat吃，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞；b. sound聽起來，感官動(dòng)詞；c. see看見，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞；d. taste嘗，嘗起來，感官動(dòng)詞。感官動(dòng)詞后可跟形容詞做表語，good是形容詞，故排除a和c，漢堡包應(yīng)是嘗起來，故選d。34. tim,_noisy in the library.a. dontb. doesntc. dont bed. does

50、nt be【答案】c【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：提姆，不要在圖書館里吵鬧?？疾榉穸ㄆ硎咕洹７穸ㄆ硎咕錁?gòu)成：dont do sth.：不要；noisy：吵鬧的，形容詞，形容詞不可做句子的謂語，前面要用be動(dòng)詞一起做謂語；結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知選c。35. be_. your grandfather is sleeping.a. quietb. cleanc. cuted. smart【答案】a【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：安靜點(diǎn)。你爺爺正在睡覺。考查形容詞辨析。a. quiet安靜的；b. clean清潔的，干凈的；c. cute可愛的；d. smart聰明的，狡猾的。根據(jù)下文“你爺爺正在睡覺?！?/p>

51、可知要“安靜點(diǎn)。”故選a。36. i think school rules are good_us, so we must follow them.a. atb. forc. tod. with【答案】b【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為，所以我們必須遵守它們。考查介詞。短語be good at：擅長做某事；be good for：對(duì)有好處；be good to sb.：對(duì)某人友好，等于be friendly to sb.；be good with sb.：善于和某人相處，和某人相處愉快、和某人友好相處。根據(jù)句意可知“學(xué)校規(guī)章制度對(duì)我們有好處”，故選b。37. what are your f

52、avorite_?-giraffes.a. vegetablesb. colorsc. animalsd. subjects【答案】c【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：-你最喜歡什么動(dòng)物?-長頸鹿?？疾槊~辨析。a. vegetables蔬菜；b. colors顏色；c. animals動(dòng)物；d. subjects學(xué)科。根據(jù)回答“長頸鹿”，可知問句是“你最喜歡什么動(dòng)物?”故選c。38. john and bob are good_. they are very _to me.a. friends; friendlyb. friends; friendc. friend; friendlyd. friend; friend【答案】a【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：約翰和鮑伯是好朋友。他們對(duì)我很友好?？疾樵~義辨析。friend：朋友，可數(shù)名詞，它的復(fù)數(shù)形式是friends；它的形容詞是fri