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1、 英語七年級(jí)上冊復(fù)習(xí) unit 1 my name s gina一、重點(diǎn)詞組1. first name+ (middle name)=given name 名字 2.last name=family name 姓 舉例: john william green first name:john; middle name:william;last name:green3. telephone number=phone numbe 電話號(hào)碼4. an id card 身份證 school id card ???. ask and answer 問和答 answer the question 回答問題二
2、、重點(diǎn)句型1. whats your name? my name is gina. / im gina. (注:im = i am)2. whats his / her name? his / her names (注:names = name is)3. whats your first name? my / his / her first name is4. whats your / his / her telephone number? my / his / her telephone number is三、重點(diǎn)語法1、代詞(pronouns)1. 代詞的分類人稱代詞(personal
3、pronouns形容詞性物主代詞物主代詞(possessive pronouns) 名詞性物主代詞指示代詞(demonstrative pronouns):this(these),that(those)2. 人稱代詞1)人稱代詞的人稱、數(shù)和格,如下表所示人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱imeweus第二人稱youyou youyou第三人稱hehimtheythem sheheritit2)人稱代詞有主格和賓格之分。通常主格作主語,賓格作賓語。如:i like table tennis. (作主語) do you know him?(作賓語)3)人稱代詞并列用法的排列順序(1)單數(shù)人稱代詞
4、并列作主語時(shí),其順序?yàn)椋旱诙朔Q-第三人稱-第一人稱即:you and i; he/she/it and i; you, he/she/it and i(2)復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞作主語時(shí),其順序?yàn)椋旱谝蝗朔Q-第二人稱-第三人稱即:we and you; you and they; we,you and they 3.物主代詞1)表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫物主代詞。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞,如下表所示:類別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersitsoursy
5、ourstheirs中文我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他(她,它)們的2)形容詞性物主代詞的作用相當(dāng)于形容詞,可在句中作定語。例如: our teacher is coming to see us. this is her pencil-box.3)名詞性物主代詞的作用相當(dāng)于名詞,在句中可用作主語、賓語。our school is here, and theirs is there.(作主語)whose book is there? is it yours?(作賓語)4)區(qū)分形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞whose toys are those ? theyre your toys( yo
6、urs ).unit 2 is this your pencil?一、重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組a.名詞(noun):pen; pencil ;book; eraser; ruler; pencil case;dictionary; baseball; watch; computer; game; key; notebook; ring;名詞單復(fù)數(shù):pens ;dictionaries;watches;keysb.動(dòng)詞(verb):excuse;spell;call; lost; foundc.語氣助詞(interj):please(n:pleasure / adj:pleased)d.詞組 1. los
7、t and found 失物招領(lǐng)2 .a set of 一副;一套 a set of keys 一串鑰匙3 .call sb at+電話號(hào)碼 打電話給某人4. play computer game 玩電腦游戲5. excuse me 請?jiān)?. in english 用英語二、重點(diǎn)句型1. is this / that your pencil?yes, it is./ no, it isnt. its his / her pencil.(his/hers)2. are these / those your books?yes, they are./no, they arent.they are
8、 his / her / mikes books.3. whats this/that? its a watch.4. what are these/those? they are watches.5. please call mary at 495-3539. unit 3 this is my sister一重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組a. family tree:grandfather grandmother (grandparents)(家譜) father mother (parents) aunt uncleson daughter brother sister cousinb. 地點(diǎn)副詞(ad
9、v.):home, there(那里),here(這里)注:地點(diǎn)副詞前的介詞省略:go home (go to school)c. 詞組 1. thanks for.+n./doing sth 為而感謝 (介詞后的動(dòng)詞要用ing形式)2. thanks for your help 為了感謝你的幫助3. in the picture 在圖中4. my family photo=a picture(photo) of my family 我的家庭照片5 . draw a picture 畫畫6. take photos (a photo) 拍照7 . what about=how about 關(guān)于
10、怎么樣二重點(diǎn)句型1. this/that is my sister. these/those are my parents.2. is this / that your sister?yes, it is. / no, it isnt. its my friend / aunt/ mother3. is she/ he your?yes, she / he is . / no, she / he isnt. she / he is my4. are these / those your parents?yes, they are. / no, they arent. they are my u
11、ncle and aunt / grandparents / friends5. thanks for the photo of your family.6. here is my family photo. here are some books. unit 4 wheres my backpack?一重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組a.介詞(prep):in ; on; under辨析:the window is in the wall.the map is on the wall.b.名詞(noun):table(餐桌); bed; chair; drawer; plant; bag; cd; video
12、(videos); room; desk(書桌)c.動(dòng)詞(verb):know; take; bring; need擴(kuò)展一: take和bring辨析take:拿走,帶到; 即 從a到bbring:拿來,取來; 即 從b到a (a為說話人這里)擴(kuò)展二:need sth. 需要什么 ;need to do sth. 需要做什么d.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:can 注:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形二重點(diǎn)句型1. wheres my / your/ his / her backpack?its on the table. / its in the drawer. / its under the table.2. where
13、are my / your / his / her books?they are on the table. / they are in the drawer. / they are under the table.3. is it on the dresser? yes, it is. / no, it isnt.4. please take these things to your sister. 請把這些東西帶給你的妹妹(祈使句:表示命令或請求)5. can you bring some things to school? 你能將一些東西帶到學(xué)校來嗎? 6. 如何介紹房間:here is
14、 my room. my is on the, my is in the, my is under the.unit 5 do you have a soccer ball?一重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組a. 名詞(noun): ball; tennis; ping-pong ; volleyball; basketball; club; class(classes)b. 形容詞(adj):interesting; boring ; relaxing; difficultinterested; bored; relaxedc. 系動(dòng)詞:sound(聽起來);taste(嘗起來);smell(聞起來);loo
15、k(看起來)注:系動(dòng)詞+形容詞 that sounds interesting.e. 連詞:butd詞組: 1. welcome to + 地點(diǎn) 歡迎來某地2. do /play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)3. a good idea/an idea 一個(gè)好主意/一個(gè)主意4. every day/morning/sunday/ 每天/每個(gè)早上/everyday 日常的5. watch tv 看電視 ( watch 做名詞:手表 watch做動(dòng)詞:看)6. like doing 喜歡做某事(愛好) like to do 喜歡做某事(特定時(shí)間)例句:i like playing basketball,
16、but now i like to play football.7. want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事二 . 重點(diǎn)句型1. do you have a ball?yes, i do. (肯定回答)/ no, i dont.(否定回答)2. does he / she / my mother/ jack have a ball?yes, he / she does. (肯定回答) / no, he / she doesnt. (否定回答)3. do they / your partents/ jack and mary/ your frien
17、ds have a ball?yes, they do. (肯定回答) / no, they dont. (否定回答)4. i have a ball. (肯定句)i dont have a ball. (否定句)do you have a ball? (一般疑問句)5. she / he / mike / my father has a ball. (肯定句)she / he / mike / my father doesnt have a ball. (否定句)does she / he / mike / your father have a ball? (一般疑問句)6. they /
18、my friends / jack and mary have a ball. (肯定句)they / my friends / jack and mary dont have a ball. (否定句)do they / your friends / jack and mary have a ball? (一般疑問句)7. lets playthat sounds good / great / interesting / fun / difficult / boring / relaxingunit 6 do you like bananas?一重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組a. 可數(shù)名詞:banana(s
19、); hamburger(s); tomato(es);orange(s);strawberry;egg; apple;注意:名詞的復(fù)數(shù)表示“一類物”。b. 不可數(shù)名詞:food ;chicken;orange(橘子汁);broccolic. many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) much+不可數(shù)名詞a lot of = lots of +不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)d. health(noun)-healthy(adj)good(adj)-well(adv)形容詞修飾名詞,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞 例:healthy food eat welle. run(verb)-runner(noun)-running(adj)f
20、. have/eat breakfast 吃早飯 have/eat lunch 吃午飯 have/eat dinner(supper) 吃晚飯(eat只指吃,而have則是包括吃喝)gmake a list 列份清單 a list of 一份.的清單二 重點(diǎn)句型a: what do you like for dinner? b: i like potatoes. a: do you like tomatoes? b: no, i dont. i dont like tomatoes and carrots. a: does your father like carrots? b: yes, h
21、e does.二重點(diǎn)語法: 動(dòng)詞的第三稱單數(shù)概念:當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要變成第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(1)一般動(dòng)詞在詞尾加-s : help-helps play-plays(2) 以字母s, x, ch, sh, o 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-es: teach-teaches go-goes(3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,變y為i, 再加-es.: study-studies陳述句:he likes playing basketball.否定句:he doesnt like playing basketball.一般疑問句:does he like playing basketball?特殊疑問
22、句:what does he like? unit 7 how much are these pants ?一、重點(diǎn)詞組1.how much + 不可數(shù)名詞 多少/多少錢2 .how many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 多少3. here you are. 給你4. bag for sports 運(yùn)動(dòng)包; bag for school 書包5. want sth. /to do sth 想要sth /想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事6. what color 什么顏色7. on sale 在出售8. at the price of 以的價(jià)格9. at a very go
23、od price 一個(gè)好價(jià)錢/價(jià)格合理11. in all colors 各色in+顏色 著色12. come and see for yourself 你親自來看看13. clothes store= clothes shop 服裝店14.ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事15.buy sth from(at) the store 從(在)這家店買某物 buy(sell) sth for 12 dollors 買/賣12美元買某物 sell sth to sb 賣某物給某人二、重點(diǎn)句型1. whats the price of the bag ?=how much is the
24、bag? 這只包多少錢?2. thats ok.= its my pleasure. = thats all right. =you are welcome. =not at all不用謝3. can i help you?=what can i do for you? 需要我?guī)兔?4. ill take it. 我買它。5. anybody can afford our prices! 任何人都能支付我們的價(jià)錢。unit 8 when is your birthday ?一、重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組 a.重點(diǎn)單詞:1.januarydecember(十二個(gè)月份)2.序數(shù)詞的表示方法 b.重點(diǎn)詞組1.
25、in january 在一月 on january 1st 在一月一日 注:具體的某月某日應(yīng)用on2. school trip 郊游3. basketball/ volleyball game 籃球賽/排球賽4. help sb with sth 幫助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事5 .school day 學(xué)校上課日6. be born in/on 出生于7. day of birth=birthday 出生日期8 .art festival 藝術(shù)節(jié)9 .music festival 音樂節(jié)10. pop contest 流行音樂會(huì)11. speech co
26、ntest 演講比賽12.soccer ball game 足球賽13. birthday party 生日會(huì)14. fill in ones calendar 寫填某人日歷/歷程安排15. each year =every year 每年16. a piece of paper 一張紙二、重點(diǎn)句型1. a: when is your birthday, john? b: my birthday is march 21st./ its march 21st. 2.a: how old are you? b: im fifteen. 3. a: what events do you have a
27、t your school? b: we have music festival, sports meeting, basketball game, and so on. a: do you have a speech contest at your school? b: yes, we do. a: when is the speech contest? b: its april 19th. a: do you have an art festival? b: no, we dont.unit 9 do you want to go to a movie ?一、重點(diǎn)單詞及詞組a.1.電影類型
28、2.形容詞:scary ,funny,interesting,sad,exciting,boring b.1.go to a movie 看電影2. an action movie 一部動(dòng)作片3.what kind (of sth) 哪一種/何種東西 the kind of movies 電影的種類a kind of sth (單數(shù)) 一種all kinds of sth (復(fù)數(shù)) 各種各樣different /many /some kinds of sth (復(fù)數(shù)) 不同/許多/一些種類4.beijing opera 京劇5.stay at home =be at home 呆在家里6.fo
29、r the reason 因?yàn)? 因?yàn)槟撤N原因7.in a word 一句話,總而言之8.in fact 事實(shí)上9.look for 尋找(動(dòng)作)10.find 找到(結(jié)果)find out (經(jīng)過一番努力)找出11.look at sth 朝看look like=be like 看上去象look the same 看起來一樣look out (of sth) 朝外看/小心look sth up (in a dictionary) 查找look around 環(huán)顧四周look after=take care of=care for 照顧look after sb well=take good
30、care of sb=care for sb well 很好照顧某人12.see a comedy/tragedy 看一場喜劇/悲劇13.sleep less night 不眠之夜14.on weekend(s) 在周末15.thanks = thank you /thank sb. 感謝某人thanks very much 非常感謝thanks for (sth. /doing sth) 為而感謝某人16.learn a lot / much 學(xué)會(huì)了許多17.want to be 想成為be going to be 打算成為/將成為18.for the same reason 為了同樣的理由
31、19.at a very fast speed 以一個(gè)很快的速度20.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事21.what do you like best?=whats your favorite ? 你最喜歡什么22.like sth best = be ones favorite 最喜歡某物23.go to school 去學(xué)校/去上學(xué)go home 回家go to do sth 去做某事go to see sth /sb 去看某物/某人go to (see) a film(s) 去看電影= go to (watch) a movie(s) 去看電影= go to the
32、cinema 去看電影go to +地點(diǎn)/japan/hebei/west lake 去go to +the+地點(diǎn)n./the museum/the mountaingo doing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing24.at night = in the evening 在晚上25.read a story /stories 讀/看故事26.tell sb sth 告訴某人某事tell sb about sth 告訴某人關(guān)于某事tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事27.in beijing /+大地點(diǎn) 在北京/在某地28.young/old peopl
33、e 年輕人/老年人29.pictures of beijing opera 京劇劇照30.chinese /american history 中國歷史31.exciting story /stories 振奮人心的故事32.chinese action movie(s) 中國動(dòng)作/武打片33great actor(s) 巨星famous actor(s) /actress(es) 著名演員二、重點(diǎn)句型a: do you want to go to a movie? b: yes, i do. a: what kind of movies do you like? b: i like comed
34、ies and action movies. a: do you like thrillers? b: no, i dont. a: why? b: because they are scary. unit 10 can you play the guitar ?一、重點(diǎn)詞組1. cant=can not 不能2. summer cam 夏令營3. rock band 搖滾樂隊(duì)4.talent show 天才表演5. a little 少量6. play the guitar/piano 彈吉他/鋼琴7. go dancing 去跳舞8. speak english 說英語9. a job 一
35、個(gè)工作10. in summer 在夏天11. talk to sb 對(duì)某人講話talk with sb 與某人交談12. on sunday(s) 在星期天13. in japan 在日本14. little girl/boy 小男孩/女孩15. join the club 參加俱樂部english club 英語俱樂部;chess club象棋俱樂部;art club藝術(shù)俱樂部music club音樂俱樂部;swimming club 游泳俱樂部;painting club繪畫俱樂部singing club唱歌俱樂部;dancing club跳舞俱樂部16. play sth well 玩
36、得很好17. be good with sb 和某人相處愉快18.play the drums 打鼓19. school concert 學(xué)校音樂會(huì)20. sth/sb wanted 征聘sth./sb. help wanted 征求幫助21. be in 成為的成員22. for more information 需要更多信息23. call sb at+號(hào)碼 打電話給某人24. make a list 列一份清單25.show sb sth=show sth to sb 把顯示給某人看show me your id card 把你的身份證給我看二、重點(diǎn)句型a: what club do y
37、ou want to join? b:i want to join the music club. a: can you play the guitar? b: yes, i can. a: can you play it well? b: no, i cant.unit 11 what time do you go to school ?1 what time=when 幾點(diǎn)2 go to school 去學(xué)校/去上學(xué)3 go to work 去上班4 sleep a little longer 睡晚一些5 get up (反義:go to bed) 起床6 put on (反義:take
38、off) 穿上/脫掉7 get to=arrive at/in/reach+地點(diǎn) 到達(dá)某地8 listen to 聽9 go to bed 上床睡覺10 do homework 做作業(yè)11 go home 回家12 take/have a shower 沐浴13 be busy (with sth)/doing sth 忙于做某事14 make a schedule 制作一張時(shí)間表15 take a bus/taxi/train/subways 乘公共汽車16 have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐/吃午餐/晚餐 17 have a rich lun
39、ch 吃一頓豐盛的午餐18 after breakfast/lunch/supper 早飯后19 write to sb 寫信給某人20 write and tell me sth 請寫信告訴我某事21 answer ones letter 回信給某人22 do ones homework 做某人的作業(yè)23 class begins. 開始上課24 make breakfast 做早餐25 practice (doing) sth 練習(xí)做某事26 practice (playing) the guitar 練習(xí)彈吉他27 practice(speaking) english 練習(xí)說英語28 m
40、ake a survey 作調(diào)查29 take the number 7 bus 坐17號(hào)公共汽車30 walk all night 工作整晚31 watch the morning news on tv 早間新聞32 a tired but happy man 一個(gè)疲憊但快樂的人33 chinese kung fu 中國功夫34 go to bed early 早睡35 get up early 早起36 sleep a little later/longer 睡晚一點(diǎn)a: when do you usually take a shower? b: i usually take a show
41、er in the evening. a: what time do you take a shower? b: i take a shower at seven oclock. a: what time does tim go to bed? b: he usually goes to bed at around nine-thirty.unit 12 my favorite subject is science.1 physical education =pe 體育2 year(s) old 歲(年齡)3 apple tree 蘋果樹4 three apple trees 三棵蘋果樹5 f
42、ive women/men doctors 五個(gè)女/男醫(yī)生6 finish doing sth 完成做某事7 want to do sth =would to do 想做某事8 be strict with sb 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲/嚴(yán)格9 make sure 使確信10 be sure of /about sth 確信11 write a note 寫便條12 in class 上課13 have+學(xué)科 上課have math/english/chinese 上數(shù)學(xué)課/英語.14 from to 從到15 from monday to friday 從星期一到星期五16 five days a we
43、ek 一星期五天17 on monday 在星期一18 tv show 電視節(jié)目19.be busy(with sth/doing sth) 忙碌于20 for example 例如take sth for example 舉為例21 all classes will be over at 2 oclock . 全部課程結(jié)束在2點(diǎn)22 make/keep sb +adj23 do exercises 做練習(xí)do some exercise 鍛煉a: whats your favorite subject? b: my favorite subject is art. a: why do you
44、 like art? b: because its very interesting.a: who is your art teacher? b: my art teacher is mrs. jones. a: when do you have art lesson? b: i have art lesson on wednesday. 七年級(jí)英語(下)復(fù)習(xí)unit 1 wheres your pen pal from?一短語:1be from = come from 來自于- 2live in +地點(diǎn) 居住在- 3on weekends 在周末4write to sb = write a
45、letter to sb= write sb a letter 給某人寫信;寫信給某人 5in the world 在世界上 6in china 在中國 7pen pal 筆友814 years old 14歲 9favorite subject 最喜歡的科目 ;japanese for kids 兒童日語10the united states 美國the united kingdom 英國new york 紐約11speak english 講英語 speak a little english會(huì)說一點(diǎn)英語12like doing sth;like to do sth喜歡做某事like and dislike 愛憎13go to the movies with +人 和一起去看電影14play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)15tell me about yourself告訴我關(guān)于你自己的事 16. a very interesting country 一個(gè)非常有趣的國家二重點(diǎn)句式: 1wheres your pen pal from? = where does you
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